本文選題：城市小公園 + 行為需求　； 參考：《武漢理工大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：城市小公園是城市的起居室,也是城市生活品質的象征,不僅展示著城市的文化、品味和生態(tài),而且是人們游憩、休閑、鍛煉之地,同時也是人們獲取信息、進行交流的場所。目前,城市小公園設計大多以功能、美觀為基本設計原則,對人在環(huán)境中的行為方式、環(huán)境與行為的相互影響方面欠缺考慮和研究,忽略了使用者的行為需求,導致一些城市小公園沒有充分得到利用,從而造成了資源的不必要浪費。因此,設計必須以使用者為出發(fā)點,滿足不同人群的行為需求,這樣才能更好地服務于市民。 本文以環(huán)境行為學和環(huán)境心理學為理論基礎,選取水果湖兒章公園和武昌廉政文化公園作為調研樣本,對其進行使用后評價,通過重點研究人的行為需求來探索城市小公園中居民行為方式及其與環(huán)境的相互關系。此外,根據(jù)調研研究成果,對水果湖兒章公園和武昌廉政文化公園存在的問題進行了分析,并以此為基礎提出武漢城市小公園環(huán)境設計的建議。期望通過本次研究,為今后武漢城市小公園的設計和建設提供參考。 本文共分為六大部分。第一部分介紹了研究的背景、目的和意義,要解決的關鍵問題,國內外的研究成果,研究方法以及本文的基本框架。第二部分介紹武漢城市小公園的物理環(huán)境、武漢城市公園綠地的主要情況、公園的分布及特征,以水果湖兒章公園和武昌廉政文化公園為樣本,確定調查方法和主要調查目標。第三部分先分別介紹了水果湖兒章公園和武昌廉政文化公園的位置、概況、交通環(huán)境、主要使用者,然后對這兩個典型公園環(huán)境質量進行對比與評價。第四部分為本文重點所在。首先,通過訪談、問卷數(shù)據(jù)整理,總結了游人的自身特點、吸引居民游玩的動機和最受居民歡迎的場所,歸納了游人的分布特征,并分析了公園中游人行為類型和行為特點。其次,對公園環(huán)境與居民行為的互動進行了分析,歸納了居民行為方式對總體環(huán)境、景觀要素的要求,并且對城市小公園中居民不同的行為方式加以分析。第五部分是根據(jù)前文的研究成果,分別對兩個調研公園以及武漢城市小公園的設計提出建議。第六部分總結了全文的研究成果并指出了不足之處。
[Abstract]:The city park is not only the living room of the city, but also the symbol of the quality of city life. It not only shows the culture, taste and ecology of the city, but also is the place where people can take recreation, leisure and exercise, and at the same time, it is the place where people can get information and communicate with each other. At present, the design of small urban parks is based on function and beauty, and lacks consideration and research on human behavior in the environment and the interaction between environment and behavior, neglecting the behavioral needs of users. As a result, some small urban parks are not fully utilized, resulting in unnecessary waste of resources. Therefore, the design must take the user as the starting point, satisfies the different crowd behavior demand, can serve the citizen better. Based on the theory of environmental behavior and environmental psychology, this paper selects Erzhang Park of Shuiguo Lake and Wuchang Clean Government Culture Park as research samples, and evaluates them after use. This paper focuses on the study of human behavior needs to explore the behavior of residents in urban parks and their relationship with the environment. In addition, according to the research results, the problems of Shuiguo Lake Erzhang Park and Wuchang Clean Government Cultural Park are analyzed, and based on these problems, some suggestions for the environmental design of Wuhan Urban small Park are put forward. This study is expected to provide a reference for the design and construction of Wuhan City Park. This paper is divided into six parts. The first part introduces the background, purpose and significance of the research, key problems to be solved, research results at home and abroad, research methods and the basic framework of this paper. The second part introduces the physical environment of Wuhan urban park, the main situation of Wuhan urban park green space, the distribution and characteristics of the park, taking Shuiguo Lake Erzhang Park and Wuchang Clean Government Culture Park as samples to determine the investigation methods and main targets. The third part introduces the location, general situation, traffic environment and main users of Shuiguo Lake Erzhang Park and Wuchang Clean Government Culture Park respectively, and then compares and evaluates the environmental quality of these two typical parks. The fourth part is the focus of this paper. First of all, through interviews, questionnaire data collation, summed up the characteristics of visitors, the motivation to attract residents to play and the most popular places, summed up the distribution characteristics of visitors, and analyzed the park tourist behavior types and behavior characteristics. Secondly, the interaction between park environment and residents' behavior is analyzed, and the requirements of residents' behavior mode to the overall environment and landscape elements are summarized, and the different behavior patterns of residents in urban small parks are analyzed. The fifth part is based on the previous research results, the design of two research parks and Wuhan City Park respectively put forward suggestions. The sixth part summarizes the research results and points out the deficiencies.
【學位授予單位】：武漢理工大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：TU986

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前1條

1 左紹斌;潘海濤;;武漢:以人為本 構建山水園林城市[J];城鄉(xiāng)建設;2007年08期

相關碩士學位論文 前8條

1 龐敏;城市廣場空間設計的優(yōu)化探究[D];新疆大學;2011年

2 唐瑤;基于人性化思想的城市休閑廣場環(huán)境設計研究[D];安徽建筑工業(yè)學院;2011年

3 陳蘋;人與廣場的對話[D];南京林業(yè)大學;2005年

4 陳可;風景園林心理學初探[D];北京林業(yè)大學;2007年

5 路爽;外部空間環(huán)境中休憩設施的設計研究[D];西安建筑科技大學;2007年

6 李真;青島市濱海開放空間使用狀況及設計研究[D];華中科技大學;2006年

7 孫國慧;居住區(qū)戶外環(huán)境與居民行為模式相互關系的研究[D];北京林業(yè)大學;2008年

8 黎小龍;雨洪管理目標下的城市公園規(guī)劃設計研究[D];華中農業(yè)大學;2012年

，

本文編號：1985150