本文選題：價(jià)值工程 + 成本管理��； 參考：《河北工程大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：工程項(xiàng)目的建設(shè)具有周期長(zhǎng)、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)高、投資大的技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)特點(diǎn),這將大大增加在施工過(guò)程中成本控制的難度。在我們國(guó)內(nèi),施工企業(yè)在施工過(guò)程中對(duì)項(xiàng)目的成本控制還存在很多問(wèn)題,企業(yè)的價(jià)值和創(chuàng)新意識(shí)淡薄,缺乏一套簡(jiǎn)便易行、科學(xué)合理的成本控制管理體系。價(jià)值工程作為一種把功能與成本、技術(shù)與經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)合起來(lái)進(jìn)行技術(shù)評(píng)價(jià)的方法,正好符合施工企業(yè)對(duì)項(xiàng)目的利益追求,在施工的各個(gè)階段均可以發(fā)揮其顯著功效,為施工企業(yè)節(jié)省成本,優(yōu)化管理,增加利潤(rùn),促進(jìn)技術(shù)進(jìn)步創(chuàng)造有利條件。因此大力提倡在施工項(xiàng)目中應(yīng)用價(jià)值工程理論,對(duì)于提高施工企業(yè)產(chǎn)品價(jià)值,提高企業(yè)的核心競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力,促進(jìn)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展,具有重要的影響和作用。 在我國(guó),價(jià)值工程在施工企業(yè)的應(yīng)用還處在初始階段,廣大的施工企業(yè)還沒(méi)有對(duì)其所熟悉和掌握。為了讓施工企業(yè)對(duì)價(jià)值工程能進(jìn)一步地熟悉,讓各企業(yè)能自覺(jué)熟練應(yīng)用其理論對(duì)施工項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行價(jià)值創(chuàng)新,有必要在理論和實(shí)踐的基礎(chǔ)上建立一套價(jià)值工程管理體系,為提高施工企業(yè)核心競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力提供有力的支持和幫助。 本文在分析施工成本控制現(xiàn)狀的基礎(chǔ)上,建立了一套在施工過(guò)程中應(yīng)用價(jià)值工程理論進(jìn)行成本控制的體系。提出在理論成本確定中應(yīng)用價(jià)值工程確定目標(biāo)成本的程序和方法,探討了價(jià)值工程在施工組織設(shè)計(jì)優(yōu)選、材料選擇中的應(yīng)用方法及程序,為工程施工重要環(huán)節(jié)決策提供科學(xué)的理論基礎(chǔ)和方法體系,以達(dá)到對(duì)整個(gè)項(xiàng)目的施工成本進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)控制的目的。本文從實(shí)踐角度闡明了施工企業(yè)中應(yīng)用價(jià)值工程的技術(shù)效益、經(jīng)濟(jì)效益和社會(huì)效益。
[Abstract]:The construction of engineering projects has the characteristics of long period, high risk and large investment, which will greatly increase the difficulty of cost control in the construction process. In our country, there are still many problems in the cost control of the project in the construction process of the construction enterprise. The value and innovation consciousness of the enterprise is weak, and it lacks a set of simple, scientific and reasonable cost control management system. Value engineering, as a method of combining function with cost, technology and economy, is exactly in line with the interest pursuit of the project by construction enterprises, and can play a significant role in every stage of construction. It creates favorable conditions for construction enterprises to save cost, optimize management, increase profits and promote technological progress. Therefore, the application of the theory of value engineering in construction projects has an important effect on improving the product value of construction enterprises, improving the core competitiveness of enterprises and promoting the sustainable development of national economy and society. In China, the application of value engineering in construction enterprises is still in the initial stage, and the vast number of construction enterprises are not familiar with it. In order to make the construction enterprise more familiar with the value engineering, and to enable each enterprise to consciously and skillfully apply its theory to the value innovation of the construction project, it is necessary to establish a set of value engineering management system on the basis of theory and practice. To improve the core competitiveness of construction enterprises to provide strong support and help. Based on the analysis of the current situation of construction cost control, a system of cost control based on the theory of value engineering is established in this paper. This paper puts forward the procedure and method of applying value engineering to determine the target cost in the theoretical cost determination, and discusses the application method and procedure of value engineering in the optimum selection of construction organization design and material selection. This paper provides a scientific theoretical basis and method system for decision making of important links of engineering construction, in order to achieve the purpose of systematically controlling the construction cost of the whole project. This paper expounds the technical benefit, economic benefit and social benefit of applied value engineering in construction enterprise from the point of view of practice.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北工程大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：TU723.3

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本文編號(hào)：1977229