基于GPRS與STM32的AMRS集中器的研究及設(shè)計(jì)
本文選題:水務(wù)管理 + 自動抄表系統(tǒng); 參考:《華中科技大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:城鄉(xiāng)水務(wù)管理是現(xiàn)在各個國家和地區(qū)公共事業(yè)管理的一個主要方面,而自來水管理中的AMR(自動抄表系統(tǒng))系統(tǒng)則是在現(xiàn)代水務(wù)管理和智能小區(qū)建設(shè)的重要應(yīng)用和實(shí)踐,AMR系統(tǒng)中的集中器則是作為整個系統(tǒng)的管理核心和通信中樞,其性能決定了整個系統(tǒng)的性能瓶頸和應(yīng)用能力。 本文基于GPRS通信技術(shù),利用基于ARM架構(gòu)家族的新成員---M3架構(gòu)的STM32微控制器,研究嵌入式AMRS集中器的設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)現(xiàn),論文詳細(xì)研究介紹了相關(guān)理論和技術(shù),敘述了系統(tǒng)的整體模型設(shè)計(jì)和系統(tǒng)各功能模塊的設(shè)計(jì)驗(yàn)證和實(shí)現(xiàn),對相關(guān)電路的仿真設(shè)計(jì)和論證,并對系統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn)的性能分析和總結(jié)。本文主要內(nèi)容: (1)研究系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)用到的相關(guān)技術(shù),分析系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)的通信接口技術(shù),對集中器的串行總線進(jìn)行基于總線分層模型的安全分析。 (2)詳細(xì)說明系統(tǒng)的整體架構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì),其中包括硬件架構(gòu),軟件架構(gòu),通信架構(gòu),,構(gòu)建基于前后臺技術(shù)的人機(jī)交互系統(tǒng)模型并實(shí)現(xiàn),提出基于狀態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換的類樹結(jié)構(gòu),完善交互系統(tǒng)的輸入模塊,控制模塊,顯示模塊的模型設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)現(xiàn)。 (3)設(shè)計(jì)論證系統(tǒng)的主要模塊電路。對模塊硬件電路進(jìn)行分析計(jì)算,進(jìn)行相關(guān)設(shè)計(jì)的說明論證,對相關(guān)模塊的軟件實(shí)現(xiàn)和接口進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)現(xiàn)。 (4)總結(jié)系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)現(xiàn),對系統(tǒng)中設(shè)計(jì)不足進(jìn)行闡述和分析,探尋原因并提出改善途徑。
[Abstract]:Urban and rural water management is one of the main aspects of public utility management in various countries and regions. The AMR (automatic Meter Reading system) system in the management of tap water is an important application and practice in the modern water management and the construction of intelligent community, and the concentrator in the AMR system is the management core and communication center of the whole system. Its performance determines the performance bottleneck and application ability of the whole system. Based on GPRS communication technology, this paper studies the design and implementation of embedded AMRS concentrator using STM32 microcontroller based on the new member -M3 architecture of ARM architecture family, and introduces the related theory and technology in detail. The whole model design of the system and the design verification and realization of each functional module of the system are described. The simulation design and demonstration of the related circuits are given, and the performance analysis and summary of the system implementation are also given. The main contents of this paper are: 1) the related technologies used in the design of the system are studied, the communication interface technology of the system design is analyzed, and the security of the serial bus of the concentrator is analyzed based on the bus layering model. The whole architecture design of the system is described in detail, including hardware architecture, software architecture, communication architecture, the construction and implementation of human-computer interaction system model based on the technology of front and back, and the class tree structure based on state transformation. Perfect interactive system input module, control module, display module model design and implementation. The main module circuit of the demonstration system is designed. The hardware circuit of the module is analyzed and calculated, the related design is explained and demonstrated, and the software implementation and interface of the related module are designed and implemented. 4) summing up the design and implementation of the system, expounding and analyzing the deficiency of design in the system, exploring the reasons and putting forward the ways to improve it.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華中科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:TU991.62
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