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室內(nèi)植物色彩對人類心理影響的研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-04 06:43

  本文選題:室內(nèi)植物色彩 + 心理反應; 參考:《湖南師范大學》2013年碩士論文


【摘要】:目前對于室內(nèi)植物的應用研究很多,但是室內(nèi)植物色彩的心理反應研究相對較少,所以本文以室內(nèi)植物色彩對人類的心理影響作為研究對象進行分析。室內(nèi)植物是構成室內(nèi)環(huán)境的重要元素之一,植物色彩對人有著重要的影響,為了科學地評價室內(nèi)植物色彩對人的心理影響,本研究采用文獻查閱法、問卷調(diào)查法和植物圖片視覺刺激法來分析室內(nèi)植物色彩對人的不同的心理反應。采用問卷調(diào)查法,研究了不同性別、年齡、職業(yè)的人群對不同色彩觀葉植物、觀花類植物和觀果類植物的情緒反應。采用植物圖片視覺刺激法分析了常綠葉色、彩葉的觀葉植物;同種類不同花色、同花色不同種類的觀花植物;不同的果實色對人們心理的影響。在室內(nèi)設計中,只有在準確把握室內(nèi)植物色彩的心理反應規(guī)律基礎上,結合植物使用的目的,熟練的運用植物色彩,才能營造出適合的室內(nèi)植物色彩。在此基礎上,提出了住宅室內(nèi)植物色彩的應用。 主要研究結果如下: (1)分析結果表明,室內(nèi)植物色彩心理反應的主觀評價和室內(nèi)植物色彩心理反應的客觀評價之間還存在一定差異。 (2)通過問卷調(diào)查分析發(fā)現(xiàn),不同的色彩給人的感受不同,不同植物的色彩也會使人有不同的心理感受,同時就會引起人們不同的色彩心理反應。對各種各樣的室內(nèi)植物顏色,刺激最為強烈的色彩大家一致認為是紅色,其次便是黃色、白色、藍色,最后才是綠色。在室內(nèi)植物色彩緩解壓力和放松心情這兩點上,最能讓大家輕松的色彩首先是綠色,其次是藍、白、黃三色,最后才是紅色。 (3)根據(jù)研究結果,綠色可廣泛應用于各類環(huán)境中以幫助人們緩解壓力。住宅室內(nèi)植物的應用,根據(jù)人們不同功能空間的需求選擇不同的植物,同樣的不同的區(qū)域所使用的植物的顏色也要符合人們的心理需求。比如,臥室植物色彩的選擇上不宜選擇十分刺激的色彩,應該選擇清新淡雅的色彩,過于濃艷的色彩雖然能增加喜慶的氛圍,但讓人無法安心睡眠,同時要針對居住者的年齡而選擇植物的顏色,如老年人與兒童臥室,其植物色彩不僅要符合色彩心理上的需求,還要考慮這兩個人群的生理需求。
[Abstract]:At present, there are a lot of researches on the application of indoor plants, but the psychological response of indoor plants color is relatively less, so the psychological impact of indoor plant color on human beings is analyzed in this paper. Indoor plants are one of the important elements of indoor environment. Plant color has an important influence on human beings. In order to scientifically evaluate the psychological effects of indoor plant colors on human beings, this study adopts the method of literature review. Questionnaire survey and visual stimulation of plant pictures were used to analyze the different psychological responses of indoor plant color to human. The emotional responses of people with different sex, age and occupation to different color foliage plants, flower plants and fruit plants were investigated by questionnaire. The visual stimulation method of plant pictures was used to analyze the effects of green leaves and colored leaves on people's psychology; different flower colors of the same species, different flower colors and different kinds of flowering plants; and different fruit colors on people's psychology. In the interior design, only on the basis of accurately grasping the psychological reaction law of indoor plant color and combining the purpose of plant use, can we create suitable indoor plant color. On this basis, the application of indoor plant color is put forward. The main findings are as follows: The results show that there are some differences between the subjective evaluation of indoor plant color psychological response and the objective evaluation of indoor plant color psychological response. 2) through the analysis of questionnaire survey, it is found that different colors give people different feelings, different colors of plants also make people have different psychological feelings, at the same time, it will cause different color psychological reactions. For all kinds of indoor plant colors, the most exciting color is red, followed by yellow, white, blue, and finally green. In the indoor plant color relief and relaxation of these two, the most relaxed color is first green, followed by blue, white, yellow trichromatic, and finally red. According to the results, green can be widely used in various environments to help people relieve stress. In the application of indoor plants, different plants should be selected according to the needs of different functional spaces, and the colors of plants used in the same different areas should also meet the psychological needs of people. For example, the choice of the bedroom plant color should not choose the very exciting color, should choose the fresh light elegant color, too thick color may increase the festive atmosphere, but lets the person not be able to rest at ease. At the same time, the color of plants should be chosen according to the age of the residents, such as the elderly and children's bedroom, the plant color should not only meet the needs of color psychology, but also consider the physiological needs of these two groups.
【學位授予單位】:湖南師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:TU238.2;J063

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本文編號:1842007

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