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縣級(jí)醫(yī)院公共空間建筑設(shè)計(jì)研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-24 08:27

  本文選題:縣級(jí)醫(yī)院 切入點(diǎn):公共空間 出處:《湖南大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文


【摘要】:隨著我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)水平和國(guó)民醫(yī)療水平的不斷提高,對(duì)現(xiàn)代化醫(yī)院的建設(shè)的需求也日趨強(qiáng)烈,有相當(dāng)一部分醫(yī)院建設(shè)已經(jīng)不能滿足人們的就醫(yī)條件與環(huán)境,特別是一些縣級(jí)醫(yī)院,它們?cè)谝?guī)模上要比鎮(zhèn)一級(jí)的衛(wèi)生院要大,但是又比市一級(jí)的醫(yī)院小。而縣級(jí)醫(yī)院一般來(lái)說(shuō)都是綜合性醫(yī)院,專科醫(yī)院較少,由于在醫(yī)院設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)缺乏整體的規(guī)劃,而呈現(xiàn)一種無(wú)序的發(fā)展?fàn)顟B(tài),醫(yī)院的醫(yī)療環(huán)境,空間感受都受到限制。 提及醫(yī)院,人們腦海中呈現(xiàn)的畫面——森白色的墻面,閃著冰冷寒光的手術(shù)刀,冰冷的針頭,刺鼻的藥品氣息……,醫(yī)院走廊昏暗無(wú)光,到處是嘈雜的聲音,缺乏人性化的指引和指示,毫無(wú)服務(wù)建筑的生氣可言。 醫(yī)院建筑作為醫(yī)院醫(yī)療行為的承載體,從它本身出現(xiàn)以來(lái),就是為了服務(wù)人民的大眾健康。由于人們的認(rèn)知有限,只注重人體生理的病癥,而極少去關(guān)懷病人的心理病證。當(dāng)今,隨著人們生活水平的不斷提高以及健康意識(shí)的不斷提高,人們就醫(yī),不再是單一的醫(yī)院的醫(yī)技水平,醫(yī)院的整體就醫(yī)環(huán)境也是患者選擇醫(yī)院的重要方面?梢赃@么說(shuō),醫(yī)生的整體職業(yè)素質(zhì)、醫(yī)院醫(yī)療器械的現(xiàn)代化程度以及醫(yī)院建筑的室內(nèi)外環(huán)境是衡量醫(yī)院服務(wù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的三個(gè)最主要因素。 第一部分:正文第一章、第二章,主要是闡述選題的背景、選題的目的與意義,以及當(dāng)今醫(yī)院建筑公共空間發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,提出論文論點(diǎn)。 第二部分:正文第三~第五章,第三章主要是對(duì)醫(yī)院選址、平面規(guī)劃等幾個(gè)方面進(jìn)行論述,第四章論述論述了醫(yī)院室外公共空間的設(shè)計(jì)理論,;而第五章論述了醫(yī)院室內(nèi)公共空間的設(shè)計(jì)理論,通過(guò)醫(yī)院對(duì)醫(yī)院內(nèi)部功能空間、交通空間等幾個(gè)方面進(jìn)行論述。這一部分是本論文的主體部分。 第三部分:正文第六章,結(jié)合兩個(gè)項(xiàng)目的實(shí)際經(jīng)驗(yàn),通過(guò)外部空間、內(nèi)部空間設(shè)計(jì)將理論運(yùn)用到項(xiàng)目中。
[Abstract]:With the continuous improvement of economic level and national medical treatment level, the demand for the construction of modern hospitals has become increasingly strong. A considerable number of hospital construction has been unable to meet the conditions and environment for people to seek medical treatment, especially some county-level hospitals. They are larger in scale than hospitals at the township level, but smaller than hospitals at the municipal level. County-level hospitals are generally general hospitals, and there are fewer specialized hospitals. Because of the lack of overall planning in hospital design, But presents a kind of disorderly development state, the hospital medical environment, the space feeling are all limited. When it comes to hospitals, the images in people's minds-the white walls of Sen, the cold scalpel, the cold needle, the pungent smell of medicine. Lack of human guidance and instructions, no service to the building to speak of vitality. Hospital architecture, as the carrier of hospital medical behavior, has been serving the public health since its emergence. Because people's cognition is limited, they only pay attention to the physical diseases of the human body. Nowadays, with the continuous improvement of people's living standard and the constant improvement of their health consciousness, people go to hospital and are no longer the medical skill level of a single hospital. The overall hospital environment is also an important aspect for patients to choose hospitals. It can be said that the overall professional quality of doctors, The degree of modernization of hospital medical devices and the indoor and outdoor environment of hospital buildings are the three most important factors to measure the standard of hospital service. The first part: the first chapter of the text, the second chapter, mainly describes the background of the topic, the purpose and significance of the topic, as well as the current situation of the development of public space in hospital architecture, put forward the thesis argument. The second part: the body of the third ~ fifth chapter, the third chapter is mainly on the hospital location, plane planning and other aspects of the discussion, The fourth chapter discusses the design theory of hospital outdoor public space, while the fifth chapter discusses the design theory of hospital interior public space. This part is the main part of this paper. The third part: the sixth chapter of the text, combined with the actual experience of the two projects, through the external space, internal space design to apply the theory to the project.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:TU246.1

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