本文關(guān)鍵詞：基于敏感度的武漢城市特色風(fēng)貌空間等級(jí)研究　出處：《華中科技大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 敏感度 城市特色風(fēng)貌空間 等級(jí) 武漢

【摘要】：武漢是一座歷史文化名城，素有“江城”和“百湖之市”的美譽(yù)。但隨著城市的高速發(fā)展，武漢的歷史文脈和特色空間正在不斷消失，引發(fā)了城市特色缺失，對(duì)城市特色資源的開(kāi)發(fā)和利用不足的問(wèn)題。 針對(duì)該問(wèn)題，結(jié)合武漢城市特色風(fēng)貌研究已取得的成果，本文首先從自然特色風(fēng)貌和人文特色風(fēng)貌兩個(gè)層面，歸納總結(jié)了武漢“山清水復(fù)、楚韻悠然”的自然特色風(fēng)貌和“兼容并包、大氣厚重”的人文特色風(fēng)貌。指出目前武漢城市特色風(fēng)貌存在水污染嚴(yán)重、缺乏本土特色、隱性資源利用不足等問(wèn)題，并分析了造成這些問(wèn)題的原因，包括政策與民眾行為模式之間存在內(nèi)在矛盾；全球化帶來(lái)城市空間特色的趨同；建設(shè)性破壞；急功近利導(dǎo)致系統(tǒng)梳理城市特色資源受阻等。然后根據(jù)城市特色資源的理論，從自然資源、人文資源、人力資源三方面詳細(xì)闡述了武漢城市特色風(fēng)貌資源的豐富性，，以形態(tài)要素和社會(huì)要素為出發(fā)點(diǎn)，梳理了武漢城市特色風(fēng)貌空間的各種構(gòu)成要素。 本文根據(jù)點(diǎn)—線—面的空間分類思路對(duì)能夠體現(xiàn)武漢城市特色風(fēng)貌的空間進(jìn)行分類和解析。同時(shí)，以《武漢城市建筑色彩技術(shù)導(dǎo)則》為指引，將武漢的特色風(fēng)貌空間分為大型城市色彩景觀節(jié)點(diǎn)、城市色彩界面控制帶和城市建筑色彩控制片區(qū)。基于城市特色空間功能導(dǎo)致的色彩差異，將武漢特色風(fēng)貌空間劃分為歷史建筑街區(qū)空間、金融商貿(mào)空間、生活居住空間、高科技工業(yè)園區(qū)空間、風(fēng)景旅游空間等。 本文基于“人氣場(chǎng)”和“級(jí)區(qū)系統(tǒng)”理論，通過(guò)認(rèn)知地圖法和SD法，以公眾對(duì)武漢風(fēng)貌空間的切身感受為主要依據(jù)，結(jié)合“親密感”、“興奮度”、“持久性”這3類評(píng)價(jià)敏感度的主要指標(biāo)，將武漢城市特色風(fēng)貌空間分為一級(jí)城市特色風(fēng)貌空間、二級(jí)城市特色風(fēng)貌空間和三級(jí)城市特色風(fēng)貌空間。同時(shí)，筆者指出城市特色風(fēng)貌空間的等級(jí)劃分是動(dòng)態(tài)的，即一級(jí)城市特色風(fēng)貌空間保護(hù)利用不當(dāng)可能降低至二級(jí)或三級(jí)，三級(jí)城市特色風(fēng)貌空間得到創(chuàng)造性開(kāi)發(fā)與優(yōu)化可以升級(jí)為一級(jí)或二級(jí)。
[Abstract]:Wuhan is a famous historical and cultural city, known as "Jiangcheng" and "Baihu City" reputation. But with the rapid development of the city, Wuhan's historical context and characteristic space are constantly disappearing, which leads to the lack of urban characteristics. The problem of insufficient exploitation and utilization of urban characteristic resources. In view of this problem, combined with the achievements of Wuhan city characteristic style research, this article first summarizes the Wuhan "mountain clear water recovery" from the natural characteristic style and the humanities characteristic style aspect. The author points out that there is serious water pollution and lack of native features in Wuhan. The reasons of these problems are analyzed, including the inherent contradiction between the policy and the behavior pattern of the people. Globalization brings the convergence of urban spatial characteristics; Constructive destruction; Quick success and quick profit lead to systematic combing of urban characteristic resources, etc. Then according to the theory of urban characteristic resources, from natural resources, human resources. This paper expounds in detail the richness of Wuhan city characteristic style and features from three aspects of human resources, and combs all kinds of composing elements of Wuhan city characteristic style space with the starting point of form factor and social factor. According to the idea of point-line-plane spatial classification, this paper classifies and analyzes the space which can reflect Wuhan's urban features. At the same time, it is guided by "Wuhan City Architectural Color Technical guidelines". The characteristic landscape space of Wuhan is divided into large urban color landscape nodes, urban color interface control zone and urban architecture color control area. Based on the characteristics of the city space function caused by the color difference. The characteristic space of Wuhan is divided into the space of historic building block, the space of finance and commerce, the living space, the space of high-tech industrial park, the space of landscape tourism, etc. Based on the theory of "popular field" and "regional system", through cognitive map method and SD method, this paper mainly bases on the public's personal feeling of Wuhan style and features, combined with "intimacy" and "excitement". "persistence" is the main index of the three kinds of evaluation sensitivity, the Wuhan city characteristic style space is divided into the first class city characteristic style space, the second class city characteristic style space and the third class city characteristic style space. At the same time. The author points out that the classification of urban feature space is dynamic, that is, the improper use of urban feature space protection may be reduced to two or three levels. The creative development and optimization of three-level urban feature space can be upgraded to one or two levels.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：TU984.2

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