【摘要】：可穿戴設(shè)備的功能涵蓋了人們社交的生活、娛樂、健身、導航等各個方面,其中健康管理更是引起了多年齡層用戶的關(guān)注,可穿戴設(shè)備所依賴的低功耗藍牙技術(shù)、Android系統(tǒng)和iOS系統(tǒng)同樣重點強化了其技術(shù)在健身、健康領(lǐng)域的應用。本文的研究即是基于這一領(lǐng)域的應用場景:計步器作為數(shù)據(jù)采集終端采集運動數(shù)據(jù),和安卓應用程序雙向通信實現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)的傳輸和指令的發(fā)送,安卓應用程序?qū)⒉杉降臄?shù)據(jù)保存在服務端的數(shù)據(jù)表內(nèi),同時可以提取數(shù)據(jù)庫表的信息在安卓應用上進行展示�；谏鲜鰣鼍皝順�(gòu)建基于Android終端的健康數(shù)據(jù)信息服務系統(tǒng)。本論文主要講述低功耗藍牙設(shè)備、安卓應用程序、服務器三端的數(shù)據(jù)傳輸服務及系統(tǒng)功能的設(shè)計與開發(fā)。首先,本文研究了低功耗藍牙底層協(xié)議棧,主要圍繞低功耗藍牙特性進行分析對比,探討研究如何提升安卓端藍牙連接穩(wěn)定性的問題,提出合理的優(yōu)化方法并調(diào)試、驗證該方法,這部分研究是下面軟件設(shè)計開發(fā)的基礎(chǔ),為開發(fā)過程中的很多疑難點掃清了障礙。其次,設(shè)計并開發(fā)安卓應用各功能模塊,在Android客戶端與藍牙設(shè)備數(shù)據(jù)通信的主功能下,開發(fā)基于數(shù)據(jù)服務的其他配套功能,比如天氣、數(shù)據(jù)列表、數(shù)據(jù)圖表等。最后,為了實現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)的閉環(huán),研究并開發(fā)服務端數(shù)據(jù)庫表及向下的服務器接口,實現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)在藍牙設(shè)備、Android客戶端和服務端的流通。在服務端的設(shè)計上,選取了可擴展的Apache、MySQL和PHP的架構(gòu),在這一主流的設(shè)計架構(gòu)上,未來可實現(xiàn)更加豐富的設(shè)計需求。經(jīng)過對上述內(nèi)容的研究、設(shè)計、開發(fā)和測試,系統(tǒng)基本實現(xiàn)了上述功能,并運行良好。
[Abstract]:The functions of wearable devices cover people's social life, entertainment, fitness, navigation and other aspects, among which health management has attracted the attention of users of multi-age groups, and wearable devices rely on low-power Bluetooth technology. Android system and iOS system also focus on strengthening the application of its technology in the field of fitness and health. The research of this paper is based on the application scenario in this field: the pedometer is used as the data acquisition terminal to collect the motion data, and the two-way communication with the Android application program realizes the transmission of the data and the transmission of instructions. Android apps store the collected data in server-side datasheets and extract information from database tables for display on Android apps. Based on the above scenario, a health data information service system based on Android terminal is constructed. This paper mainly describes the design and development of data transmission service and system function of low power Bluetooth device, Android application and server. First of all, this paper studies the low power Bluetooth underlying protocol stack, mainly analyzes and compares the characteristics of low power Bluetooth, discusses how to improve the stability of Bluetooth connection at the safety end, and puts forward a reasonable optimization method and debugging. To verify this method, this part of the research is the basis of the following software design and development, which clears up many difficulties in the development process. Secondly, each function module of Android application is designed and developed. under the main function of data communication between Android client and Bluetooth device, other supporting functions based on data service, such as weather, data list, data chart and so on, are developed. Finally, in order to realize the closed loop of data, the database table of server and the interface of server are studied and developed to realize the circulation of data in Bluetooth device, Android client and server. In the design of the server, the extensible architecture of Apache,MySQL and PHP is selected. In this mainstream design architecture, more abundant design requirements can be realized in the future. Through the research, design, development and test of the above contents, the system basically realizes the above functions and runs well.
【學位授予單位】：北京郵電大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：TP311.52;TP316

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