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基于Android的移動(dòng)醫(yī)療及延續(xù)護(hù)理系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-12-10 11:07
【摘要】:隨著移動(dòng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的迅猛發(fā)展以及硬件制造水平的不斷提高,智能手機(jī)的成本逐步降低,功能持續(xù)完善和豐富。2005年Google推出了基于Linux的Android操作系統(tǒng),由于其開(kāi)放的平臺(tái)特性、不受運(yùn)營(yíng)商的限制、硬件選擇豐富、開(kāi)發(fā)不受任何約束、完美結(jié)合移動(dòng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的便利性、即時(shí)性、短時(shí)在線、隱私性等特點(diǎn),迅速受到市場(chǎng)的熱捧,成為移動(dòng)通信技術(shù)領(lǐng)域的研究熱點(diǎn)。提供移動(dòng)服務(wù)成為了傳統(tǒng)行業(yè)必須要著眼和改革的重要一點(diǎn),研發(fā)并建立基于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的業(yè)務(wù),調(diào)配并調(diào)用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)、通信、智能終端的業(yè)務(wù),是非常有必要的。醫(yī)療一直是民生中的重要一環(huán),而當(dāng)前的醫(yī)療系統(tǒng)大多仍然采用傳統(tǒng)的工作方式。這種方式不僅效率不高,也難以做到對(duì)醫(yī)療資源進(jìn)行合理的分配。在就診人數(shù)過(guò)多的時(shí)候就會(huì)導(dǎo)致掛號(hào)繳費(fèi)等需要排隊(duì),耽誤患者的就診時(shí)間。此外,當(dāng)患者離開(kāi)醫(yī)院后,在后續(xù)的康復(fù)過(guò)程中無(wú)法再獲得專業(yè)人員的指導(dǎo),醫(yī)院如何提供合適的延續(xù)護(hù)理方案也顯得尤為重要。本文研究了國(guó)內(nèi)外醫(yī)療信息系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,分析了國(guó)內(nèi)目前醫(yī)療信息化建設(shè)所要解決的問(wèn)題和在延續(xù)護(hù)理方面的不足,提出了在人口老齡化加劇的情況下,促進(jìn)移動(dòng)醫(yī)療信息化建設(shè)的必要性。之后分析了移動(dòng)醫(yī)療信息化的功能需求,對(duì)比國(guó)內(nèi)現(xiàn)有的醫(yī)療信息化平臺(tái)的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn),提出了結(jié)合移動(dòng)智能終端和智能可穿戴設(shè)備的移動(dòng)醫(yī)療系統(tǒng),對(duì)系統(tǒng)的架構(gòu)、客戶端以及服務(wù)器端進(jìn)行了設(shè)計(jì)。最后結(jié)合Android系統(tǒng)的開(kāi)發(fā)技術(shù)、藍(lán)牙技術(shù)和智能可穿戴技術(shù),采用Android客戶端+web服務(wù)器+數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)的三層架構(gòu)模式,實(shí)現(xiàn)了基于Android的移動(dòng)醫(yī)療及延續(xù)護(hù)理系統(tǒng),并通過(guò)系統(tǒng)的實(shí)際測(cè)試驗(yàn)證了系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)的實(shí)用性和可行性,說(shuō)明本文實(shí)現(xiàn)的移動(dòng)醫(yī)療系統(tǒng)基本滿足了患者和醫(yī)護(hù)人員在醫(yī)療信息化中的功能需求。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of the mobile Internet and the continuous improvement of hardware manufacturing level, the cost of smart phones has been gradually reduced, and the function has been continuously improved and enriched. In 2005, Google launched the Android operating system based on Linux, because of its open platform characteristics. Free from the restrictions of operators, rich hardware choices, development is not subject to any constraints, perfect combination of mobile Internet convenience, immediacy, short-term online, privacy, and so on, quickly popular in the market, It has become a research hotspot in the field of mobile communication technology. To provide mobile services has become an important point for traditional industries to focus on and reform. It is very necessary to develop and establish Internet-based services, deploy and call the Internet, communications, intelligent terminal services. Health care has always been an important part of the people's livelihood, and most of the current health care systems still use the traditional way of working. This approach is not only inefficient, but also difficult to achieve reasonable allocation of medical resources. Excessive number of patients will lead to registration fees and other needs to queue up, delay the patient's visit time. In addition, when patients leave the hospital, they can not get professional guidance in the subsequent rehabilitation process, so it is particularly important for the hospital to provide appropriate continuous care programs. This paper studies the development status of medical information system at home and abroad, analyzes the problems to be solved in the construction of medical information system in China and the shortcomings in continuous nursing care, and puts forward the situation that the aging population is becoming more and more serious. The necessity of promoting the construction of mobile medical information. Then it analyzes the functional requirements of mobile medical information, compares the advantages and disadvantages of the existing medical information platform in China, and proposes a mobile medical system combining mobile intelligent terminal and intelligent wearable devices. The client and server are designed. Finally, combined with the development technology of Android system, Bluetooth technology and intelligent wearable technology, the three-tier architecture of Android client web server database is adopted to realize the mobile medical treatment and continuous nursing system based on Android. The practicability and feasibility of the system design are verified by the actual test of the system. It shows that the mobile medical system realized in this paper basically meets the functional needs of patients and medical staff in the medical information system.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北京郵電大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號(hào)】:TP311.52;TP316

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