【摘要】：受到全球一體化的影響,我國同世界各國政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化交流日益頻繁。我國對外貿(mào)易、跨國旅游業(yè)等借此契機(jī)蓬勃發(fā)展,為我國經(jīng)濟(jì)注入了新的活力。另一方面,這些行業(yè)的發(fā)展,也對我國的港口管理、邊檢申報(bào)等工作提出了更高的要求。近幾年,口岸的管理效率和質(zhì)量受到了各部門的重視,取得了長足進(jìn)步,逐漸向著標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化、規(guī)范化的方向發(fā)展。但于此同時(shí),我國口岸管理也存在一定的問題,比如各個(gè)監(jiān)管部門和船代公司的信息相互獨(dú)立,造成審批流程重復(fù)繁瑣。不同部門之間信息交流阻塞,容易形成漏報(bào)、重報(bào)。旅客出入境的申報(bào)流程復(fù)雜,審批時(shí)間長,影響游客出行體驗(yàn),甚至造成不必要的旅客滯留現(xiàn)象。本文從出入境團(tuán)體游客申報(bào)人員及驗(yàn)放通關(guān)的角度,對申報(bào)的流程進(jìn)行了優(yōu)化,以提高港口效率、減少船舶申報(bào)時(shí)間、改善旅客出行體驗(yàn)為目的,設(shè)計(jì)了此郵輪出入境邊檢申報(bào)系統(tǒng)。系統(tǒng)以節(jié)約旅客時(shí)間、提高邊檢通道利用率為目的,提出了團(tuán)體旅客“提前申報(bào),團(tuán)游散放”的方案,大大縮短了團(tuán)體旅客的等待時(shí)間,提高了邊檢通道利用率,團(tuán)體旅客通過邊檢通道人均排隊(duì)等侯時(shí)間將縮短20%至30%。
[Abstract]:Under the influence of global integration, political, economic and cultural exchanges between China and other countries are becoming more and more frequent. China's foreign trade, transnational tourism and other opportunities to flourish, for our economy into a new vitality. On the other hand, the development of these industries also puts forward higher requirements for port management and border inspection declaration in China. In recent years, the management efficiency and quality of ports have been attached great importance to by various departments, and have made great progress, gradually towards the direction of standardization and standardization. However, at the same time, there are some problems in port management in our country, such as the independence of the information of each regulatory department and the ship agent company, which results in the duplication of examination and approval process. Information exchange between different departments blocking, easy to form a failure to report, re-report. The process of entry and exit declaration is complicated and the examination and approval time is long, which affects the travel experience of tourists, and even causes unnecessary stranded phenomenon. This paper optimizes the declaration process from the point of view of entry and exit group tourist declaration personnel and customs clearance, in order to improve port efficiency, reduce ship declaration time, and improve passenger travel experience. The system of border inspection and declaration for this cruise ship is designed. In order to save the passenger time and improve the utilization rate of the border inspection channel, the system puts forward the scheme of group passengers'"declaration in advance, group tours scattered", which greatly shortens the waiting time of group passengers and improves the utilization ratio of border inspection channels. Group passengers through the border control channel waiting time will be shortened by 20% to 30%.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：天津大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：TP311.52

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