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農(nóng)村不動(dòng)產(chǎn)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)整合技術(shù)研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-19 03:06

  本文選題:不動(dòng)產(chǎn)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù) + 映射關(guān)系 ; 參考:《西安科技大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文


【摘要】:隨著農(nóng)村不斷的發(fā)展,當(dāng)前農(nóng)村對(duì)土地的利用狀況已經(jīng)慢慢的發(fā)生著改變,政府部門將農(nóng)村土地的多項(xiàng)權(quán)利進(jìn)行了確權(quán)登記并形成了信息化的數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù),彌補(bǔ)了傳統(tǒng)手段的確權(quán)登記的查詢不便、糾紛較多等缺點(diǎn)。但目前形成的多項(xiàng)農(nóng)村不動(dòng)產(chǎn)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)由不同的部門進(jìn)行管理,由于各部門間的信息互查詢不順暢,就造成了農(nóng)民辦事不便、政府處理事務(wù)效率低、政府管理農(nóng)村土地成本增加等諸多問(wèn)題。因此國(guó)家提出了將不動(dòng)產(chǎn)統(tǒng)一登記管理,對(duì)于已完成確權(quán)登記的不動(dòng)產(chǎn)權(quán)利對(duì)其進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)整合。以便更好的展開(kāi)對(duì)農(nóng)村不動(dòng)產(chǎn)權(quán)的管理,減少管理成本,增加管理效率,更好的保護(hù)農(nóng)民的合法權(quán)益。本文首先對(duì)現(xiàn)有農(nóng)村數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)從數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)內(nèi)容、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)結(jié)構(gòu)、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)建設(shè)平臺(tái)做了全面的分析,為農(nóng)村不動(dòng)產(chǎn)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)整合奠定了數(shù)據(jù)基礎(chǔ)。然后對(duì)已經(jīng)出臺(tái)的《不動(dòng)產(chǎn)登記數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》(試行)進(jìn)行了分析,了解了整合數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)的內(nèi)容、要素分類以及結(jié)構(gòu)定義,為農(nóng)村不動(dòng)產(chǎn)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)整合提供了標(biāo)準(zhǔn)基礎(chǔ)。最后對(duì)農(nóng)村不動(dòng)產(chǎn)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)整合提出了具體的方案及流程,對(duì)即將開(kāi)始的農(nóng)村不動(dòng)產(chǎn)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)整合有一定的參考價(jià)值。本文主要研究?jī)?nèi)容(1)分析了現(xiàn)有農(nóng)村不動(dòng)產(chǎn)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)的內(nèi)容及其要素分類,闡述其空間數(shù)據(jù)分層存儲(chǔ)管理方式、非空間數(shù)據(jù)二維表存儲(chǔ)管理方式,并羅列了部分表結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)具體的展示數(shù)據(jù)的結(jié)構(gòu)方式。(2)對(duì)《不動(dòng)產(chǎn)登記數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》(試行)進(jìn)行了全面分析,闡述了整合數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)與源數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)間的不同。為將源數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)整合成不動(dòng)產(chǎn)登記數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)提供了目標(biāo)基礎(chǔ)。(3)根據(jù)對(duì)現(xiàn)有農(nóng)村不動(dòng)產(chǎn)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)以及《不動(dòng)產(chǎn)登記數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》(試行)的分析,提出了農(nóng)村不動(dòng)產(chǎn)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)的整合方案,在圖形數(shù)據(jù)整合的過(guò)程中提出了矢量數(shù)據(jù)與其屬性數(shù)據(jù)先分離再處理再關(guān)聯(lián)的整合方法,以及多尺度圖形數(shù)據(jù)的整合技術(shù),使數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)整合更加快速、準(zhǔn)確。(4)對(duì)農(nóng)村不動(dòng)產(chǎn)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)的整合方案進(jìn)行了總結(jié),對(duì)整合數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)的應(yīng)用在農(nóng)村不動(dòng)產(chǎn)管理中進(jìn)行了展望,并對(duì)農(nóng)村不動(dòng)產(chǎn)登記數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)以后的管理維護(hù)工作提出了意見(jiàn)和建議。通過(guò)在農(nóng)村不動(dòng)產(chǎn)數(shù)據(jù)管理中對(duì)GIS技術(shù)的運(yùn)用,完善了農(nóng)村不動(dòng)產(chǎn)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)整合方案,解決了數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)整合過(guò)程中的關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題,提高了數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)整合的效率與質(zhì)量。本課題通過(guò)實(shí)際數(shù)據(jù)的檢驗(yàn)在一定程度上驗(yàn)證了提出的整合方案的可行性與高效性,充分發(fā)揮了 GIS技術(shù)的優(yōu)越性。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of rural areas, the current situation of land use in rural areas has been slowly changed, the government has registered a number of rights of rural land and formed an information database. It makes up for the inconvenient query and many disputes. However, at present, many rural real estate databases are managed by different departments. Due to the lack of mutual information query among different departments, it is inconvenient for farmers to handle affairs, and the efficiency of the government in handling affairs is low. The government manages the rural land cost to increase and so on many questions. Therefore, the state proposes to unify the registration of real estate, and to integrate the database of real estate rights that have completed the registration of confirmed rights. In order to better develop the management of real estate rights in rural areas, reduce management costs, increase management efficiency, better protect the legitimate rights and interests of farmers. Firstly, this paper makes a comprehensive analysis of the existing rural database from the database content, database structure, database construction platform, which lays a data base for the integration of rural real estate database. Then, it analyzes the standard of real estate registration database (trial), and finds out the content, the classification of elements and the definition of structure of the integrated database, which provides the standard foundation for the integration of rural real estate database. Finally, the paper puts forward the concrete scheme and flow of the rural real estate database integration, which has certain reference value to the rural real estate database integration that is about to start. The main research contents of this paper are as follows: (1) analyzing the content and the classification of the existing rural real estate database, expounding the spatial data hierarchical storage management mode, the non-spatial data two-dimensional table storage management mode. It also lists some table structures to show the structure of the data. It makes a comprehensive analysis of the Real Estate Registration Database Standard (try out), and expounds the difference between the integrated database and the source database. In order to integrate the source database into the real estate registration database, the paper provides the target foundation. Based on the analysis of the existing rural real estate database and the Standard of Real Estate Registration Database (trial), the paper puts forward the integration scheme of the rural real estate database. In the process of graphic data integration, the integration method of vector data and its attribute data is put forward, and the technology of multi-scale graphic data integration is also put forward, which makes database integration faster. The application of the integrated database in the management of rural real estate is prospected, and the opinions and suggestions on the management and maintenance of the database after the registration of rural real estate are put forward. Through the application of GIS technology in rural real estate data management, the scheme of rural real estate database integration is perfected, the key problems in the process of database integration are solved, and the efficiency and quality of database integration are improved. This paper verifies the feasibility and efficiency of the proposed integration scheme to a certain extent through the test of actual data, and gives full play to the superiority of GIS technology.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西安科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:P208

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