基于多點觸控的網(wǎng)絡(luò)可視化瀏覽系統(tǒng)
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-30 00:26
本文選題:多點觸控 + 人機交互 ; 參考:《天津大學》2016年碩士論文
【摘要】:多點觸控技術(shù)是新一代的人機交互技術(shù),能在沒有傳統(tǒng)輸入設(shè)備(如:鼠標鍵盤等)的情況下完成計算機和人的交互操作。它支持單個手指或多個手指同時進行操作。它能讓人們以最自然地交流方式與計算機互動,減少操作的復(fù)雜性,提高人機交互的效率。多點觸控技術(shù)在硬件方面已經(jīng)比較成熟,但多點觸控的手勢操作的研究在國內(nèi)外還處于初級階段。很多系統(tǒng)的多點觸控手勢依舊沿襲了傳統(tǒng)的Windows平臺下WIMP范式,并沒有依靠硬件的優(yōu)勢,完成符合人們自然操作習慣的人機交互模型。因此對多點觸控手勢的設(shè)計,以及更好的實現(xiàn)它的應(yīng)用具有更重要的現(xiàn)實意義。傳統(tǒng)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)瀏覽的可視化方法通常由一個或者多個靜態(tài)可視化視圖組成,它需要一次就完成對整個網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)可視化靜態(tài)視圖的構(gòu)建,然后用戶通過可視化結(jié)果來瀏覽整個網(wǎng)絡(luò)。當從一個可視化視圖跳到另一個可視化視圖過程中,用戶需要額外的認知和思考,來完成對這次可視化跳轉(zhuǎn)的理解。本文將根據(jù)以上提到的這些問題,做出以下研究:首先,通過對用戶行為習慣的調(diào)查和分析,根據(jù)人機交互理論,提出最為優(yōu)化用戶體驗的手勢軌跡和對應(yīng)的手勢指令,并提出一套簡潔的、高效的多點觸控手勢庫。其次,根據(jù)設(shè)計的多點觸控手勢方案,將它與網(wǎng)絡(luò)可視化方法結(jié)合,設(shè)計出一個多點觸控的網(wǎng)絡(luò)導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng),它不僅為用戶瀏覽網(wǎng)絡(luò)提供了可視化指導(dǎo),還在用戶在瀏覽網(wǎng)站的過程中,保存了用戶的心里地圖[1]。同時通過多點觸控技術(shù),完成自然用戶界面設(shè)計,使用戶更好的在可視化結(jié)果中瀏覽網(wǎng)絡(luò)。最后,分析研究該多點觸控的網(wǎng)絡(luò)可視化系統(tǒng)的不足,找出缺陷存在的原因,然后通過總結(jié)得出行之有效的解決方案,同時結(jié)合原型程序,實現(xiàn)一個網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)的應(yīng)用實例,對可視化算法進行研究和優(yōu)化,使多點觸控技術(shù)更好的結(jié)合到可視化方法當中。
[Abstract]:Multitouch technology is a new generation of human-computer interaction technology, which can complete computer and human interaction without traditional input devices (such as mouse and keyboard). It supports the simultaneous operation of a single finger or multiple fingers. It can make people interact with computer in the most natural way, reduce the complexity of operation and improve the efficiency of human-computer interaction. Multitouch technology is mature in hardware, but the research of multi-touch gesture operation is still in the primary stage at home and abroad. The multi-touch gestures of many systems still follow the traditional WIMP paradigm under the Windows platform and do not rely on the advantages of hardware to complete the human-computer interaction model which accords with people's natural operation habits. Therefore, it has more important practical significance for the design of multi-touch gesture and the better implementation of its application. The traditional visualization method of web browsing usually consists of one or more static visual views. It needs to complete the construction of visualized static views of the whole network system at one time, and then the user can browse the whole network through visual results. When jumping from one visual view to another, the user needs additional recognition and thought to complete the understanding of the visual jump. According to the above mentioned problems, this paper will do the following research: first, through the investigation and analysis of user behavior habits, according to the human-computer interaction theory, the most optimized user experience gesture trajectory and corresponding gesture instructions are proposed. A simple and efficient multi-touch gesture database is proposed. Secondly, according to the designed multi-touch gesture scheme, combining it with the network visualization method, a multi-touch navigation system is designed, which not only provides visual guidance for users to browse the network. Also in the process of browsing the site, the user saved the map of the mind [1]. At the same time, the design of natural user interface is completed by multi-touch technology, so that users can browse the network better in the visual results. Finally, the shortcomings of the network visualization system with multi-touch control are analyzed, and the reasons for the defects are found out. Then the effective solution is obtained by summing up and combining with the prototype program, an application example of the network system is realized. The visualization algorithm is studied and optimized, so that multi-touch control technology is better integrated into the visualization method.
【學位授予單位】:天津大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:TP391.41
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