本文選題：寶雞 + 文物保護單位�。� 參考：《西安建筑科技大學》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：寶雞市文物保護單位數(shù)量繁多,普遍年代久遠,這些文保單位已不止作為精神財富存在,它們在經(jīng)濟、社會、科技等多領(lǐng)域之中也扮演著重要角色。但由于寶雞市文物保護單位大多分布于田野地區(qū),加上大多數(shù)鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)文保人員對于保護工作認識不足、保護機構(gòu)執(zhí)行方式不優(yōu)或效率不高等原因,導致保護管理現(xiàn)狀存在諸多困難與問題。20世紀中期之后,信息技術(shù)快速發(fā)展,在各個管理領(lǐng)域都顯示了自身優(yōu)勢,其中,地理信息系統(tǒng)也已經(jīng)廣泛應用于文物考古及保護方面的工作,其應用為優(yōu)化文物保護單位的管理方式提供了新穎的思路。本文在對現(xiàn)狀管理機制和工作方法進行分析和調(diào)研之后,提出優(yōu)化工作方法的策略,并結(jié)合地理信息技術(shù)進行管理信息系統(tǒng)的開發(fā)研究:首先結(jié)合相關(guān)分析和調(diào)研進行管理單位及人員對管理信息系統(tǒng)的需求:信息整理、信息管理、輔助辦公、信息公示等,提出系統(tǒng)需要實現(xiàn)的功能:用戶登錄、文物地圖瀏覽、文物信息查詢與瀏覽、輔助日常巡查工作、保護工程監(jiān)察及建設(shè)評估等。同時,由于本文研究中大量使用了跨學科的技術(shù)與方法,所有技術(shù)的實踐都需要理論的指導,本文從三個角度對使用的相關(guān)軟件技術(shù)以及借鑒的理論經(jīng)驗進行描述:開發(fā)軟件的選擇、GIS理論基礎(chǔ)、對數(shù)據(jù)庫進行理解及設(shè)計相關(guān)的技術(shù)方法。理論工作完成之后,本文從制定設(shè)計原則、搭建開發(fā)平臺、設(shè)計數(shù)據(jù)成果、構(gòu)建系統(tǒng)框架及功能模塊等方面對系統(tǒng)的具體開發(fā)工作展開說明。最后以寶雞市岐山縣管理機構(gòu)的具體使用方法為例對系統(tǒng)成果形式及如何操作進行演示說明。本文中對寶雞市文物保護單位管理信息系統(tǒng)的開發(fā)研究工作同時具備理論與實際意義:完成的文保單位信息資料匯總及數(shù)字化工作可以為以后的文物保護領(lǐng)域的研究提供數(shù)據(jù)支持;可以推動利用科學技術(shù)手段探尋文保單位更優(yōu)的保護管理工作的方式;在寶雞市乃至國內(nèi)的文保單位的保護工作中提供積極的借鑒作用;并在提高保護人員及公眾保護認識和文化自信中可以起到積極作用。
[Abstract]:The number of cultural relic protection units in Baoji City is many and old. These civil protection units not only exist as spiritual wealth, but also play an important role in many fields, such as economy, society, science and technology and so on. However, because most of the cultural relic protection units in Baoji City are located in the field areas, plus most township civil insurance personnel do not know enough about the protection work, the way of execution of the protection institutions is not good or the efficiency is not high, and so on. After the middle of the 20th century, information technology has developed rapidly, and it has shown its own advantages in every field of management, among which, Geographic Information system (GIS) has also been widely used in archaeology and protection of cultural relics, which provides a new way of thinking for optimizing the management of cultural relics conservation units. After analyzing and investigating the current management mechanism and working methods, this paper puts forward the strategy of optimizing the working methods. And combined with geographic information technology to develop the management information system: first of all, combined with relevant analysis and research, management units and personnel of the management information system requirements: information collation, information management, auxiliary office, information publicity, etc. The functions of the system are as follows: user login, heritage map browsing, cultural relic information query and browsing, auxiliary daily inspection, protection project monitoring and construction evaluation, etc. At the same time, due to the extensive use of interdisciplinary techniques and methods in this study, the practice of all technologies requires theoretical guidance. This paper describes the relevant software technology and theoretical experience from three angles: the choice of GIS theory, the understanding of database and the design of related technology. After the completion of the theoretical work, this paper explains the specific development work of the system from the aspects of formulating the design principles, building the development platform, designing the data results, constructing the system framework and function modules, and so on. Finally, taking the concrete usage method of the management organization in Qishan County of Baoji City as an example, the paper demonstrates the form of the system and how to operate it. In this paper, the development and research of the management information system of the cultural relic protection unit in Baoji city has both theoretical and practical significance: the collection and digitization of the information data of the civil insurance unit can be used in the field of cultural relic protection in the future. Research to provide data support; It can promote the use of scientific and technological means to explore better protection and management of civil insurance units, and provide positive reference in the protection work of civil insurance units in Baoji city and even in China. And it can play a positive role in improving the protection awareness and cultural confidence of the protection personnel and the public.
【學位授予單位】：西安建筑科技大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：K87;TP311.52

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本文編號：1941213