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面向BIM與智慧城市的智慧結(jié)構(gòu)健康監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)開發(fā)研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-01 21:03

  本文選題:Unity3D + 原位動力實驗。 參考:《昆明理工大學》2017年碩士論文


【摘要】:土木行業(yè)BIM是目前最為先進的、服務于建筑項目全生命周期的綜合技術,尤其是近幾年在我國建筑行業(yè)迅猛發(fā)展,可見其重要性非同一般。隨著能源與環(huán)境問題的日益突出,倡導綠色、可持續(xù)的發(fā)展逐漸被提上日程。BIM具有的優(yōu)點如下:①完備性;②參數(shù)化性;③一體化性;④可視化性;⑤協(xié)調(diào)性;⑥模擬性;⑦優(yōu)化性;⑧可出圖性。這就使得BIM的研發(fā)方面蘊含著巨大的潛力。智慧城市在技術層面上講:是以信息、知識為核心資源,以新一代信息技術為核心支撐手段,以泛在高速光纖為基礎,通過廣泛的信息獲取和對環(huán)境的透徹感知以及科學有效的信息處理。其在社會方面的效益為:以此來創(chuàng)新城市管理模式、提高城市運行效率、改善城市公共服務水平,以達到智慧經(jīng)濟、智慧流動、智慧環(huán)境、智慧公共、智慧家居、智慧管理等目標,實現(xiàn)人口、產(chǎn)業(yè)、空間、土地、環(huán)境、社會活動和公共服務等領域智能化為全新的城市形態(tài)和發(fā)展模式。雖然BIM技術在理論上可以使人們受益匪淺,但是人們要想從BIM中真真正正地獲益還得需要很長地一段路要走。究其關鍵是還需實現(xiàn)BIM的“著陸”。本文正是基于BIM急需要“著陸”的現(xiàn)實,以裝配式輕鋼活動板房工程實例為研究對象,通過軟件的開發(fā)、信號處理、建筑結(jié)構(gòu)軟件模擬等方式拓展了 BIM在全壽命周期(尤其是在運營維護階段)的應用范圍,使其與結(jié)構(gòu)健康監(jiān)測相結(jié)合,賦予建筑物“感知”自身的能力,以此來實現(xiàn)智慧建筑乃至智慧城市,為人民、社會更好地服務。
[Abstract]:Civil engineering industry BIM is the most advanced comprehensive technology serving the whole life cycle of construction projects, especially the rapid development of construction industry in China in recent years, so its importance is extraordinary. With the increasingly prominent energy and environmental problems, advocating green, sustainable development has been gradually put on the agenda. BIM has the following advantages: 1 completeness, 2 parametric, 3 integration, 4 visualization, 5 coordination and 6 simulation; (7) optimality and charting ability. This makes the research and development of BIM has great potential. At the technical level, the wisdom city is based on the information and knowledge as the core resource, the new generation of information technology as the core supporting means, and the ubiquitous high-speed optical fiber as the foundation. Through a wide range of information access and thorough understanding of the environment, as well as scientific and effective information processing. Its social benefits are as follows: to innovate the urban management mode, to improve the efficiency of urban operation, to improve the level of urban public service, to achieve intelligent economy, intelligent flow, intelligent environment, intelligent public, intelligent home, Intelligent management aims to achieve the population, industry, space, land, environment, social activities, public services and other fields of intelligence for the new urban form and development model. Although BIM technology can benefit people in theory, it will take a long time for people to really benefit from BIM. The key is to achieve the BIM's landing. This paper is based on the reality of "landing" in urgent need of BIM, taking the example of assembly light steel movable plate building as the research object, through the development of software, signal processing, The software simulation of building structure expands the application scope of BIM in the whole life cycle (especially in the stage of operation and maintenance), which combines with structural health monitoring, and endows the building with the ability of "perception" itself. In order to achieve the wisdom of the building and even the wisdom of the city, for the people, society better service.
【學位授予單位】:昆明理工大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TU317;TU17

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本文編號:1831038


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