本文選題：自動(dòng)配藥 + 需求分析��； 參考：《北京交通大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著生活水平的不斷提升,民眾對(duì)醫(yī)療水平的要求也越來(lái)越高。但是,目前國(guó)內(nèi)大多數(shù)醫(yī)院的中藥房還是采用傳統(tǒng)的人工方式進(jìn)行抓藥和發(fā)藥,其中存在著稱不準(zhǔn)、分不均、復(fù)核難、浪費(fèi)大、效率低、衛(wèi)生差等諸多弊端。這樣不僅增加了醫(yī)院中藥房工作人員的勞動(dòng)強(qiáng)度,而且延長(zhǎng)了疾病患者的取藥等待時(shí)間,因此,設(shè)計(jì)一種全自動(dòng)配藥系統(tǒng)就顯得十分重要。在此背景下,本文設(shè)計(jì)并實(shí)現(xiàn)了中藥自動(dòng)配藥軟件管理系統(tǒng),具體工作如下:首先,使用數(shù)據(jù)流分析方法對(duì)中藥自動(dòng)配藥軟件管理系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行需求分析,總結(jié)出系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)要求,然后根據(jù)這些要求確定中藥自動(dòng)配藥軟件管理系統(tǒng)總體設(shè)計(jì)方案,分劃出不同的功能模塊模型,并建立數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)概念模型。其次,在Visualstudi02012開(kāi)發(fā)平臺(tái)下,使用C#及常用控件來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)中藥自動(dòng)配藥軟件管理系統(tǒng)的功能模塊,包括條形碼信息識(shí)別模塊、通信模塊、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)模塊、多線程模塊和控制模塊,以及交互式界面的建立。條形碼信息識(shí)別模塊用來(lái)解讀接收到的條形碼信息。通信模塊可以實(shí)現(xiàn)中藥自動(dòng)配藥軟件管理系統(tǒng)內(nèi)的不同計(jì)算機(jī)之間的通信,還可以實(shí)現(xiàn)與下位機(jī)執(zhí)行系統(tǒng)和條形碼閱讀器終端的通信。數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)模塊是在SQL Server 2008關(guān)系型數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)建表。多線程模塊是用來(lái)完成不同線程間的同步和通信。控制模塊是中藥自動(dòng)配藥軟件管理系統(tǒng)的核心模塊,包括主控模塊、接口模塊和補(bǔ)藥模塊。再次,對(duì)每個(gè)功能模塊完成程序測(cè)試后,按接口要求將功能模塊進(jìn)行有序組合,然后搭建測(cè)試環(huán)境和設(shè)計(jì)黑盒測(cè)試使用的測(cè)試用例,對(duì)中藥自動(dòng)配藥軟件管理系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行軟件測(cè)試,并分析測(cè)試結(jié)果。最后,對(duì)本文的研究進(jìn)行了歸納總結(jié),并對(duì)進(jìn)一步研究工作做出了展望。
[Abstract]:With the continuous improvement of living standards, the public's demand for medical standards is also getting higher and higher. However, at present, most Chinese pharmacies in domestic hospitals still use traditional manual methods to grasp and distribute drugs, among which there are many disadvantages, such as inaccurate weighing, uneven distribution, difficult reexamination, large waste, low efficiency, poor hygiene and so on. This not only increases the labor intensity of the hospital pharmacy staff, but also prolongs the waiting time for the patients to take medicine. Therefore, it is very important to design an automatic dispensing system. Under this background, this paper designs and implements the Chinese medicine automatic dispensing software management system, the specific work is as follows: first, using the data flow analysis method to carry on the demand analysis to the traditional Chinese medicine automatic dispensing software management system, summarizes the system design request. Then, according to these requirements, the overall design scheme of the software management system for automatic dispensing of traditional Chinese medicine is determined, and different functional modules are divided, and the conceptual model of database is established. Secondly, under the Visualstudi02012 development platform, we use C # and common controls to realize the function module of Chinese medicine automatic dispensing software management system, including bar code information identification module, communication module, database module, multithread module and control module. And the establishment of interactive interface. Bar code information recognition module is used to interpret the received bar code information. The communication module can realize the communication between different computers in the software management system of Chinese medicine automatic dispensing, and can also realize the communication with the execution system of lower computer and the terminal of bar code reader. The database module is based on the SQL Server 2008 relational database. Multithread module is used to complete synchronization and communication between different threads. The control module is the core module of the Chinese medicine automatic dispensing software management system, including the main control module, the interface module and the tonic medicine module. Thirdly, after completing the program test for each function module, the function module is composed in an orderly manner according to the interface requirements, and then the test environment is built and the test cases used in the black box test are designed. The software test of Chinese medicine automatic dispensing software management system is carried out, and the test results are analyzed. Finally, the research of this paper is summarized, and the further research work is prospected.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：北京交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：TP311.52

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