論人工智能具有意向性的可能
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-14 12:29
本文選題:人工智能 + 意向性; 參考:《蘭州大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文
【摘要】:人工智能是當(dāng)代“人工科學(xué)”研究的前沿領(lǐng)域之一,也是科學(xué)認(rèn)識(shí)論、認(rèn)知心理學(xué)、認(rèn)知神經(jīng)科學(xué)等研究的一個(gè)重要領(lǐng)域。通過模擬人腦,讓機(jī)器完成以前必須由人來完成的工作,人工智能為人類社會(huì)的發(fā)展提供了便利的交往與創(chuàng)作手段,日益發(fā)展為現(xiàn)代社會(huì)不可或缺的一項(xiàng)技術(shù)。同時(shí),人工智能有著很強(qiáng)的哲學(xué)意義,“沒有一門科學(xué)比人工智能與哲學(xué)的關(guān)系更密切?茖W(xué)從哲學(xué)中脫離出來后,只在認(rèn)識(shí)論層面上與哲學(xué)保持著聯(lián)系。”對(duì)人類智能的模擬除了機(jī)器人本身技術(shù)上的創(chuàng)新,同時(shí)也有賴于哲學(xué)對(duì)意識(shí)活動(dòng)本身及其影響因素的研究。 本文通過對(duì)人工智能與意向性的分析,強(qiáng)調(diào)了意向性對(duì)人工智能的重要性。劃分了兩種讓人工智能具有意向性的不同理解,認(rèn)為讓人工智能具有意向性不等于讓機(jī)器完全模擬人類意向性。對(duì)于如何讓人工智能具有意向性特征,其理論基礎(chǔ)是意向性的自然化,方法是目的論與模型論的結(jié)合。此外,人工生命演化也是研究人類意向性形成過程,揭開意向性之秘,使人工智能具有意向性的可能途徑之一。
[Abstract]:Artificial intelligence (AI) is one of the frontier fields of the contemporary "artificial science", and it is also an important field of scientific epistemology, cognitive psychology, cognitive neuroscience and so on. Artificial intelligence provides convenient means of communication and creation for the development of human society and becomes an indispensable technology in modern society by simulating the human brain and making machines complete the work that must be done by human beings before. At the same time, artificial intelligence has a strong philosophical significance, "No science is more closely related to philosophy than artificial intelligence." Science has been linked to philosophy only at the epistemological level since it was separated from philosophy. " In addition to the technological innovation of the robot itself, the simulation of human intelligence also depends on the philosophical study of the conscious activity itself and its influencing factors. Through the analysis of artificial intelligence and intentionality, this paper emphasizes the importance of intentionality to artificial intelligence. In this paper, two different understandings of artificial intelligence are divided, and it is concluded that giving artificial intelligence intentionality is not equivalent to making machines simulate human intentionality completely. The theoretical basis of artificial intelligence is the naturalization of intentionality, and the method is the combination of teleology and model theory. In addition, the evolution of artificial life is also one of the possible ways to study the formation process of human intentionality, to reveal the secret of intentionality and to make artificial intelligence have intentionality.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:蘭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號(hào)】:TP18
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前3條
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