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農(nóng)戶稟賦對(duì)農(nóng)戶低碳農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)行為的影響——基于山東省大盛鎮(zhèn)農(nóng)戶調(diào)查

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-30 02:33

  本文選題:農(nóng)戶稟賦 + 低碳農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)行為。 參考:《水土保持研究》2017年01期


【摘要】:農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)環(huán)節(jié)中的土壤呼吸、農(nóng)藥化肥的使用、農(nóng)業(yè)廢棄物(如農(nóng)膜、秸稈等)的處理都會(huì)產(chǎn)生碳的排放,從而加劇溫室效應(yīng),農(nóng)業(yè)已成為溫室氣體排放的第二大來(lái)源。從農(nóng)戶的角度進(jìn)行研究,基于理性行為、計(jì)劃行為等理論和經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)心理因素考慮,利用山東省大盛鎮(zhèn)的農(nóng)戶調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù),運(yùn)用計(jì)量模型對(duì)調(diào)研數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行了分析,通過(guò)"認(rèn)知—意愿—實(shí)踐"的邏輯建立4個(gè)計(jì)量模型探究農(nóng)戶低碳農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)行為。結(jié)果表明:農(nóng)戶稟賦對(duì)低碳生產(chǎn)行為有著重要作用,農(nóng)戶對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)二氧化碳排放影響氣候變化問(wèn)題的認(rèn)知接近一般水平,農(nóng)戶對(duì)低碳農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)重要性的認(rèn)知水平和對(duì)低碳農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)意愿處于較高水平,農(nóng)戶對(duì)低碳農(nóng)業(yè)的生產(chǎn)實(shí)踐程度處于一般水平。
[Abstract]:Soil respiration in agricultural production, the use of pesticides and fertilizers, and the treatment of agricultural wastes (such as agricultural film, straw, etc.) will produce carbon emissions, which will aggravate Greenhouse Effect. Agriculture has become the second largest source of greenhouse gas emissions. From the perspective of farmers, based on rational behavior, planning behavior and economic, social and psychological factors, using the survey data of rural households in Dasheng Town, Shandong Province, using the measurement model to analyze the survey data. Through the logic of "Cognition-willingness-practice", four econometric models were established to explore the low carbon agricultural production behavior of farmers. The results show that farmers' endowment plays an important role in low-carbon production behavior, and farmers' cognition about the impact of agricultural carbon dioxide emissions on climate change is close to the general level. Farmers' awareness of the importance of low-carbon agriculture and their willingness to produce low-carbon agriculture are at a higher level, while farmers' practice of low-carbon agriculture is at a general level.
【作者單位】: 華中農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)公共管理學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系專項(xiàng)經(jīng)費(fèi)資助項(xiàng)目“水禽產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系研究”(CARS-43-10B)
【分類號(hào)】:S181;F323.6


本文編號(hào):1822700

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