化學(xué)蝕刻304不銹鋼表面結(jié)構(gòu)研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-15 23:04
本文選題:不銹鋼 切入點(diǎn):化學(xué)蝕刻 出處:《表面技術(shù)》2015年01期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:目的研究化學(xué)蝕刻304不銹鋼表面結(jié)構(gòu)類型、形成過程及其應(yīng)用。方法以304不銹鋼為對(duì)象,以FeCl3系溶液為蝕刻劑,采用化學(xué)蝕刻的工藝,通過表面分析和SEM等手段,研究化學(xué)蝕刻的過程以及表面結(jié)構(gòu)的類型。結(jié)果在40℃常壓下,250 g/L FeCl3中使304不銹鋼表面光滑的鹽酸用量(y)與硝酸用量(x)滿足一定的關(guān)系:y=19.37+0.13x±0.5,x≤120 m L/L;y=-8.67+0.62x±0.5,x≥130 ml/L。溶液中Cl-含量是影響蝕刻后不銹鋼表面的平整度的主要因素。結(jié)論改變蝕刻溶液性質(zhì)可以改變蝕刻后304不銹鋼表面形成的結(jié)構(gòu)。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the surface structure type, formation process and application of chemical etching 304 stainless steel. Methods taking 304 stainless steel as object, FeCl3 system solution as etchant, chemical etching process, surface analysis and SEM, etc. The process of chemical etching and the type of surface structure were studied. Results the relationship between the amount of hydrochloric acid on the smooth surface of 304 stainless steel and the amount of nitric acid in 250g / L FeCl3 at 40 鈩,
本文編號(hào):1617215
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