本文關(guān)鍵詞：大城市中心區(qū)高架橋的可持續(xù)發(fā)展方案研究　出處：《上海交通大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 道路工程 可持續(xù)發(fā)展 綜合集成研討廳 高架橋

【摘要】：近年來(lái)，城市化導(dǎo)致出行距離增加，城市小汽車保有量迅速增長(zhǎng)并逐漸成為人們出行的主要交通方式。小汽車的迅速增長(zhǎng)同時(shí)也給城市交通帶來(lái)了更大的壓力。為了緩解城市道路交通堵塞，高架橋應(yīng)運(yùn)而生。高架橋曾經(jīng)大大緩解了城市道路交通阻塞，改善了城市交通狀況，并被作為衡量一個(gè)城市現(xiàn)代化的標(biāo)志。但是，經(jīng)過(guò)大約20年的高架橋建設(shè)之后，高架橋的弊端逐漸顯現(xiàn)，城市高架橋不僅涉及交通技術(shù)層面的問(wèn)題，更涉及城市生態(tài)環(huán)境、歷史文化、人文社會(huì)等復(fù)雜的社會(huì)層面問(wèn)題。 面對(duì)日益嚴(yán)重的高架橋問(wèn)題，專家學(xué)者提出了高架橋可持續(xù)發(fā)展的概念，即在滿足社會(huì)發(fā)展對(duì)其更高要求的同時(shí)，既要保證高架橋交通運(yùn)輸體系內(nèi)部及綜合交通體系的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展，又使其與經(jīng)濟(jì)、環(huán)境、社會(huì)大系統(tǒng)的長(zhǎng)期動(dòng)態(tài)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展。為了實(shí)現(xiàn)高架橋的可持續(xù)發(fā)展，專家學(xué)者們提出了諸多方案，，如興建更多的高架橋、簡(jiǎn)單的拆除高架橋、拓寬高架橋路面等，但均未見(jiàn)有效的方案付諸實(shí)施。本文將基于綜合集成研討廳的方法，從交通、環(huán)境、沿線商業(yè)發(fā)展、城市景觀、人文交流、文化輻射等角度，對(duì)大城市中心區(qū)高架橋的可持續(xù)發(fā)展進(jìn)行探討，并提出了把高架橋改造為橋上慢行交通系統(tǒng)、橋下快行交通系統(tǒng)的方案。研究結(jié)果表明，把高架橋改造為橋上慢行交通系統(tǒng)、橋下快行交通系統(tǒng)的方案不僅改善了城市交通，而且改善了原有高架橋環(huán)境、沿線商業(yè)發(fā)展、城市景觀、人文交流、文化輻射等，為大城市中心區(qū)高架橋的可持續(xù)發(fā)展提供了一定的借鑒意義。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the city led to the rapid growth of the volume of travel distance increases, and gradually become the main mode of transport for people to travel the city car. The rapid growth of the car but also to the city traffic has brought greater pressure. In order to alleviate the city traffic jam, the viaduct came into being. The viaduct had been greatly ease the city road traffic congestion. To improve the city traffic condition, and as a symbol of a modern city. However, after about 20 years of the construction of the viaduct, viaduct drawbacks gradually, city viaduct not only relates to the traffic technical problems, more involved in the city's ecological environment, history and culture, the complex social aspects of human society.
Facing the increasingly serious problem of the viaduct, experts and scholars put forward the concept of the viaduct of sustainable development, is to meet the social development of the higher requirements at the same time, to ensure the coordinated development of the internal viaduct transportation system and integrated transport system, and the economic, environmental, and long-term dynamic coordinated development of social system. In order to realize the sustainable development of the viaduct, experts and scholars have proposed many solutions, such as the construction of the viaduct more simple, demolition of viaduct, viaduct road widening, but there was no effective project implementation. In this paper, based on hwmse from traffic, environment, business development along the line, city landscape, cultural exchanges, cultural radiation angle, discusses the sustainable development of the city center of the viaduct, and put forward the viaduct bridge for the transformation of slow traffic system, fast under the bridge Traffic system plan. The results of the study show that the viaduct bridge for the transformation of slow traffic system, under the bridge fast traffic system not only improve the city traffic, but also improves the original viaduct environment, commercial development along the city landscape, cultural exchanges, cultural radiation, providing a reference for the sustainable development of the city center area of the bridge.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：U448.15

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