【摘要】：針對(duì)均質(zhì)材料A508合金鋼定義了可表征面內(nèi)/面外幾何拘束的統(tǒng)一拘束參數(shù)Ap,但在雙金屬接頭或異種金屬焊接接頭中,除了存在面內(nèi)/面外幾何拘束外,還存在材料性能失配引起的材料拘束。針對(duì)均質(zhì)材料定義的統(tǒng)一拘束參數(shù)Ap能否同時(shí)對(duì)幾何拘束與材料拘束進(jìn)行表征還需要進(jìn)一步的研究。采用有限元數(shù)值模擬的方法,對(duì)不同面內(nèi)、面外拘束的雙金屬接頭界面裂紋尖端的等效塑性應(yīng)變等值線所圍面積進(jìn)行了計(jì)算;并用嵌含有GTN損傷模型的有限元法計(jì)算了不同拘束狀態(tài)下雙金屬接頭界面裂紋的J-R阻力曲線和延性斷裂韌性。之后,分析了Ap作為幾何拘束與材料拘束統(tǒng)一表征參數(shù)的可行性。結(jié)果表明:Ap可作為統(tǒng)一拘束參數(shù)對(duì)幾何拘束和材料拘束同時(shí)進(jìn)行表征,并可用其建立雙金屬接頭中幾何拘束與斷裂韌性之間的統(tǒng)一關(guān)聯(lián)線。
[Abstract]:The uniform constraint parameter Ap, which can be characterized by in-plane / out-of-plane geometric constraint, is defined for homogeneous A508 alloy steel. However, in bimetallic joints or dissimilar metal welded joints, in addition to in-plane / out-of-plane geometric restraints, There is also material constraint caused by mismatch of material properties. It is necessary to study whether the uniform constraint parameter Ap can characterize both geometric constraint and material constraint at the same time. The area of equivalent plastic strain isoline at the crack tip of bimetallic joints in different plane and out of plane was calculated by finite element method. The J-R resistance curve and ductile fracture toughness of interfacial crack in bimetallic joints under different restraint states were calculated by finite element method with GTN damage model. Then, the feasibility of Ap as a unified parameter of geometric constraint and material constraint is analyzed. The results show that Ap can be used as a uniform constraint parameter to characterize both geometric constraint and material constraint, and it can be used to establish a unified correlation line between geometric constraint and fracture toughness in bimetallic joints.
【作者單位】： 上海理工大學(xué)能源與動(dòng)力工程學(xué)院化工過程機(jī)械研究所;華東理工大學(xué)機(jī)械與動(dòng)力工程學(xué)院承壓系統(tǒng)與安全教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室;環(huán)境保護(hù)部華東核與輻射安全監(jiān)督站;
【基金】：上海市自然科學(xué)基金(15ZR1429000) 上海高校青年教師培養(yǎng)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(No.ZZslg15013)資助~~
【分類號(hào)】：TG407

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本文編號(hào)：2419429