生態(tài)文明建設(shè)中的城市環(huán)境治理研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2019-04-23 23:58
【摘要】：自然環(huán)境的逐漸退化,能源問題日益突出,人類不得不面對(duì)十分嚴(yán)重的生態(tài)問題和生存問題。為了處理好以上危機(jī),西方先進(jìn)國家重新審視了工業(yè)發(fā)展過程中的壞處,也看清了人類發(fā)展的生態(tài)環(huán)境間的聯(lián)系,由于有這樣的客觀條件,以生態(tài)后現(xiàn)代主義、生態(tài)現(xiàn)代化、后工業(yè)文明為代表的多種現(xiàn)代生態(tài)主張和思想涌現(xiàn)出來,以上先進(jìn)的生態(tài)思想在思想啟迪方面促進(jìn)了西方生態(tài)文明理論以及中共生態(tài)文明建設(shè)思想的產(chǎn)生。作為一種新型的人類文明形式,生態(tài)文明已經(jīng)在世界范圍內(nèi)取得了深刻而廣泛的認(rèn)可。2012年11月8日至11月14日中共十八大清楚地布置了五位一體的生態(tài)文明建設(shè)的另人信服的規(guī)劃管理,指出了社會(huì)主義文明建設(shè)的詳細(xì)要求和重要項(xiàng)目,標(biāo)志著中共對(duì)建設(shè)中國特色社會(huì)主義的認(rèn)識(shí)提升到了一個(gè)新的層次。當(dāng)代的中國生態(tài)文明建設(shè)正在經(jīng)歷一個(gè)從初始的探索階段,發(fā)展到完善和成熟的過程,這就需要我們將歷史與現(xiàn)今、理論與實(shí)踐、困難與方法等內(nèi)容有機(jī)的結(jié)合起來,進(jìn)行全面而又系統(tǒng)性的研究。自然環(huán)境整治重要內(nèi)容是政府、市場(chǎng)和市民社會(huì)等不同單位以正規(guī)或非正式的規(guī)定條例,相互協(xié)作處理好自然環(huán)境危機(jī)、實(shí)現(xiàn)美好的自然環(huán)境的目的的進(jìn)程。中國的生態(tài)環(huán)境管制必需受科學(xué)發(fā)展觀的指引而更加完善�？茖W(xué)發(fā)展觀包含了多樣化的生態(tài)政治內(nèi)容,為符合我國現(xiàn)狀的實(shí)際需求、指導(dǎo)我國生態(tài)環(huán)境整治的工作準(zhǔn)則。本篇論文主要研究5個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容,首先是緒論,先從本文的擇題背景、研究目的的意義以及國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀等方向著手予以解說;其次,再從現(xiàn)代我國生態(tài)文明建設(shè)理論的產(chǎn)生方面著手,重點(diǎn)開展關(guān)于生態(tài)文明建設(shè)研究分析報(bào)告及其重要意義的分析等3個(gè)課題的內(nèi)容;第三部分的研究?jī)?nèi)容是城市環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀與制約因素,主要從城市環(huán)境治理的發(fā)展演變、城市治理的政策、制度與法規(guī)、城市環(huán)境問題的制約因素和用生態(tài)文明建設(shè)思想指導(dǎo)城市環(huán)境治理的必要性等四個(gè)方面進(jìn)行說明;第四部分的研究?jī)?nèi)容是城市環(huán)境治理途徑,主要從在城市環(huán)境治理的過程中加強(qiáng)生態(tài)文明建設(shè)和堅(jiān)持可持續(xù)發(fā)展理論與循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)理論等兩個(gè)方面進(jìn)行說明;最后一部分的研究?jī)?nèi)容是結(jié)合工作實(shí)際以長(zhǎng)春生態(tài)城(凈月)為例談?wù)摥h(huán)境治理措施,主要從長(zhǎng)春市凈月生態(tài)城環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀、問題的制約因素和以生態(tài)文明理論為指導(dǎo)的治理措施等三個(gè)方面進(jìn)行闡述。
[Abstract]:With the gradual degradation of natural environment and the increasingly prominent energy problem, human beings have to face very serious ecological problems and survival problems. In order to deal with the above crisis, the advanced countries in the West have re-examined the disadvantages in the process of industrial development, and also seen clearly the relationship between the ecological environment of human development. As a result of such objective conditions, ecological post-modernism and ecological modernization, A variety of modern ecological ideas and ideas represented by post-industrial civilization have emerged. These advanced ecological thoughts have promoted the emergence of western ecological civilization theory and the construction of ecological civilization of the Communist Party of China in the aspect of ideological enlightenment. As a new form of human civilization, Ecological civilization has gained profound and broad recognition throughout the world. The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China from November 8 to November 14, 2012 clearly laid out convincing planning and management for the construction of a five-in-one ecological civilization. This paper points out the detailed requirements and important items of socialist civilization construction, which indicates that the Chinese Communist Party's understanding of building socialism with Chinese characteristics has been raised to a new level. The construction of contemporary Chinese ecological civilization is going through a process from initial exploration stage, development to perfection and maturity, which requires us to organically combine history and present, theory and practice, difficulties and methods, etc. Conduct a comprehensive and systematic study. The important content of natural environment improvement is the process of different units such as government, market and civil society to deal with the natural environment crisis and realize the goal of good natural environment by formal or informal regulation. China's ecological environmental control must be guided by the scientific concept of development and more perfect. The scientific view of development contains a variety of ecological and political contents, in order to meet the actual needs of China's current situation, guide the work of ecological environmental regulation in China. This paper mainly studies five aspects of the content, first is the introduction, first from the topic selection background of this paper, the significance of the purpose of the research and domestic and foreign research status and other directions to begin to explain; Secondly, starting from the emergence of the theory of ecological civilization construction in modern China, the research and analysis report on ecological civilization construction and the analysis of its significance are carried out with emphasis on the content of three topics; The third part is about the present situation and restrictive factors of urban environment, mainly from the development and evolution of urban environmental governance, the policies, institutions and regulations of urban governance. The restricting factors of urban environmental problems and the necessity of guiding urban environmental governance with the thought of ecological civilization construction are explained. The fourth part of the research content is the urban environmental governance approach, mainly from the process of urban environmental governance to strengthen the construction of ecological civilization and adhere to the theory of sustainable development and circular economy theory and other two aspects; The last part of the study is based on the actual work of Changchun Ecological City (net Moon) as an example to talk about environmental control measures, mainly from Changchun City, the current environmental situation of the ecological city of the month, The restrictive factors of the problem and the management measures guided by the theory of ecological civilization are expounded.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林建筑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：X321
本文編號(hào)：2463926
[Abstract]:With the gradual degradation of natural environment and the increasingly prominent energy problem, human beings have to face very serious ecological problems and survival problems. In order to deal with the above crisis, the advanced countries in the West have re-examined the disadvantages in the process of industrial development, and also seen clearly the relationship between the ecological environment of human development. As a result of such objective conditions, ecological post-modernism and ecological modernization, A variety of modern ecological ideas and ideas represented by post-industrial civilization have emerged. These advanced ecological thoughts have promoted the emergence of western ecological civilization theory and the construction of ecological civilization of the Communist Party of China in the aspect of ideological enlightenment. As a new form of human civilization, Ecological civilization has gained profound and broad recognition throughout the world. The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China from November 8 to November 14, 2012 clearly laid out convincing planning and management for the construction of a five-in-one ecological civilization. This paper points out the detailed requirements and important items of socialist civilization construction, which indicates that the Chinese Communist Party's understanding of building socialism with Chinese characteristics has been raised to a new level. The construction of contemporary Chinese ecological civilization is going through a process from initial exploration stage, development to perfection and maturity, which requires us to organically combine history and present, theory and practice, difficulties and methods, etc. Conduct a comprehensive and systematic study. The important content of natural environment improvement is the process of different units such as government, market and civil society to deal with the natural environment crisis and realize the goal of good natural environment by formal or informal regulation. China's ecological environmental control must be guided by the scientific concept of development and more perfect. The scientific view of development contains a variety of ecological and political contents, in order to meet the actual needs of China's current situation, guide the work of ecological environmental regulation in China. This paper mainly studies five aspects of the content, first is the introduction, first from the topic selection background of this paper, the significance of the purpose of the research and domestic and foreign research status and other directions to begin to explain; Secondly, starting from the emergence of the theory of ecological civilization construction in modern China, the research and analysis report on ecological civilization construction and the analysis of its significance are carried out with emphasis on the content of three topics; The third part is about the present situation and restrictive factors of urban environment, mainly from the development and evolution of urban environmental governance, the policies, institutions and regulations of urban governance. The restricting factors of urban environmental problems and the necessity of guiding urban environmental governance with the thought of ecological civilization construction are explained. The fourth part of the research content is the urban environmental governance approach, mainly from the process of urban environmental governance to strengthen the construction of ecological civilization and adhere to the theory of sustainable development and circular economy theory and other two aspects; The last part of the study is based on the actual work of Changchun Ecological City (net Moon) as an example to talk about environmental control measures, mainly from Changchun City, the current environmental situation of the ecological city of the month, The restrictive factors of the problem and the management measures guided by the theory of ecological civilization are expounded.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林建筑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：X321
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