本文選題：靈活空域使用 + 扇區(qū)邊界更改�。� 參考：《地球科學(xué)進(jìn)展》2016年06期

【摘要】：靈活空域使用以及實(shí)踐已成為美國新一代航空運(yùn)輸體系的關(guān)鍵組成部分,同時(shí)也成為歐洲和日本等國家空域重構(gòu)的重要技術(shù)支撐。在全面認(rèn)知與回顧靈活空域使用的產(chǎn)生、實(shí)施與目標(biāo)的基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)扇區(qū)邊界更改的設(shè)計(jì)方法進(jìn)行了優(yōu)勢(shì)評(píng)估;然后從"扇區(qū)拆合"視角分析了扇區(qū)邊界更改的效果;由此解釋了靈活空域使用的時(shí)間替代機(jī)制。研究認(rèn)為,"算法+人工動(dòng)態(tài)扇區(qū)邊界更改"能更好地分配和平衡跨扇區(qū)的非均衡變化,促進(jìn)空域資源開發(fā)和空域容量釋放;建立在信息通信技術(shù)支持下的靈活空域使用實(shí)現(xiàn)了時(shí)間因素對(duì)空間利用的替代,能最大限度地提高空域重構(gòu)和航線改變的靈活性。靈活空域使用方法及其應(yīng)用不僅可以服務(wù)于我國國家空域系統(tǒng)整體戰(zhàn)略的制定,也有助于推動(dòng)地理學(xué)關(guān)于空域資源開發(fā)利用研究及其空陸對(duì)接研究。
[Abstract]:The use and practice of flexible airspace has become a key component of the new generation of air transport systems in the United States, as well as an important technical support for the reconstruction of airspace in Europe and Japan. On the basis of overall cognition and review of the generation, implementation and goal of flexible airspace use, the design method of sector boundary change is evaluated, and the effect of sector boundary change is analyzed from the perspective of "sector disassembly". This explains the time substitution mechanism for the use of flexible airspace. It is considered that "artificial dynamic sector boundary change" can better distribute and balance disequilibrium changes across sectors and promote spatial resource development and spatial capacity release. The use of flexible airspace with the support of information and communication technology can replace the time factor in space utilization and can improve the flexibility of airspace reconfiguration and route change to the maximum extent. Flexible airspace usage method and its application can not only serve the overall strategy of China's national airspace system, but also contribute to the study of geography on the development and utilization of airspace resources and the study of air-land docking.
【作者單位】： 河北師范大學(xué)資源與環(huán)境科學(xué)學(xué)院;河北師范大學(xué)旅游學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“數(shù)據(jù)通信支持的空域資源配置模型與機(jī)制”(編號(hào):41671121) 河北省創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目“危險(xiǎn)天氣下的空域配置研究——以京津冀機(jī)場(chǎng)群為例”(編號(hào):2016xjcx065)資助~~
【分類號(hào)】：V355
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本文編號(hào)：2029433