基于GIS的土地儲(chǔ)備信息系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)
[Abstract]:Land resources are one of the most important components of earth resources. Now the process of urbanization is getting faster and faster, the status of land in urban resources is more and more important, and land resources become more and more scarce. Land is the foundation of urban development. The purpose of land reserve system is to use land more efficiently and systematically. Land reserve system is one of the means of intensive utilization and optimization of land resources. Now, many countries, cities have established a relatively perfect land reserve system. This paper introduces GIS technology into land reserve. Combined with the land reserve business, the land reserve information system is designed and implemented. This paper explores the effective management of land reserve on the basis of satisfying the business demand of land reserve. At the same time, according to the spatio-temporal characteristics of land, this paper makes use of the advantages of GIS in space and attribute information management, realizes the support of land reserve business, and forecasts the land demand in the future. The main research contents and achievements of this dissertation are as follows: 1. The design of land reserve business data model. According to the spatio-temporal characteristics of land reserve, combined with land reserve business, the data model of land reserve business is designed based on the basic principle of database design. The integration modeling mode of spatial information and attribute information based on metadata is proposed. The use of this model can better deal with the problems encountered in the process of land reserves. And can carry on the land reserve data model construction, thus has realized the land reserve information system to the land reserve business management. 2, the overall structure design of land reserve information system. Using UML object-oriented system design language, the land reserve business data model is constructed. The introduction of object-oriented concept and design idea is the simplification, convenience and systematization of system design process. The overall structure of the land reserve information system is designed by using the object-oriented system design idea of UML. 3, the development of land reserve information system. Using multi-layer software system and VS and ArcGIS platform, a special land reserve information system is developed. This system can meet the initial application demand of land reserve business and improve the efficiency. The system can be used to manage the reserve plot and attribute in an integrated way, so as to facilitate the land reserve work. The development of land reserve information system provides a stable and expandable platform support for the management of land reserve. In a word, this paper introduces GIS technology, carries on the database design, the business data model modeling, uses the land reserve information system to carry on the integrated management to the reserve parcel from the space, the time, the attribute three aspects, according to the reserve plot space-time characteristic, the business data model modeling. It provides a new idea for promoting land reserve management.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西南交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:P208
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