【摘要】：測(cè)繪學(xué)科作為一個(gè)實(shí)踐性和技術(shù)性較強(qiáng)的學(xué)科，有自身的教學(xué)特點(diǎn)。一是實(shí)習(xí)教學(xué)在整個(gè)教學(xué)過(guò)程中占的比重比較大，需要學(xué)生有較強(qiáng)的動(dòng)手能力和操作能力。二是需要符合實(shí)習(xí)條件的實(shí)習(xí)教學(xué)基地。我校測(cè)繪學(xué)院整體搬往玉龍校區(qū)之前，，玉龍校區(qū)并無(wú)符合條件的測(cè)繪成果，甚至連有效的控制網(wǎng)都沒有，根本無(wú)法進(jìn)行有效的測(cè)繪教學(xué)實(shí)習(xí)，教學(xué)實(shí)踐質(zhì)量也無(wú)法得到保證。 本文主要是闡述我校校園測(cè)量控制網(wǎng)數(shù)字化建設(shè)的規(guī)劃和實(shí)施過(guò)程及對(duì)校園測(cè)量控制網(wǎng)數(shù)字化管理的探討。結(jié)合相關(guān)教學(xué)培養(yǎng)方案中的實(shí)驗(yàn)實(shí)習(xí)項(xiàng)目的要求和新校區(qū)實(shí)際的地形情況合理規(guī)劃布設(shè)校園測(cè)量控制網(wǎng)，使其分布密度和點(diǎn)位形式最優(yōu)化；采用了GPS、數(shù)字水準(zhǔn)儀、全站儀等先進(jìn)的測(cè)量技術(shù)，實(shí)施建設(shè)了一個(gè)高綜合性的校園測(cè)量控制網(wǎng)，其坐標(biāo)系統(tǒng)和高程系統(tǒng)與國(guó)家坐標(biāo)系統(tǒng)和高程系統(tǒng)相一致，使教學(xué)、科研與生產(chǎn)相融合，為建立數(shù)字化校園提供基礎(chǔ)資料，為進(jìn)行測(cè)量科學(xué)研究提供基礎(chǔ)，為校園建設(shè)與改造提供幫助。對(duì)校園測(cè)量控制網(wǎng)的數(shù)字化管理進(jìn)行探討，并討論控制網(wǎng)數(shù)字化管理系統(tǒng)的可行性與必要性。通過(guò)進(jìn)行詳細(xì)務(wù)實(shí)的系統(tǒng)需求分析，完成系統(tǒng)的總體功能設(shè)計(jì)、功能設(shè)計(jì)。探討系統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵技術(shù)，并實(shí)現(xiàn)了其設(shè)計(jì)的功能，對(duì)系統(tǒng)所實(shí)現(xiàn)的各種功能進(jìn)行詳細(xì)的展示。
[Abstract]:As a practical and technical discipline, surveying and mapping has its own teaching characteristics. First, the practice teaching takes a large proportion in the whole teaching process, which requires students to have strong practical ability and operation ability. Second, it is necessary to meet the practice conditions of the practice teaching base. Before our school moved to Yulong campus as a whole, Yulong campus did not have the qualified surveying and mapping achievement, even had no effective control network, could not carry on the effective surveying and mapping teaching practice, the teaching practice quality could not be guaranteed either. This paper mainly expounds the planning and implementation process of the digitalization construction of the campus survey and control network in our school and discusses the digital management of the campus survey and control network. According to the requirements of the experimental practice project in the related teaching and training program and the actual topographic situation of the new campus, the campus survey control network is reasonably planned and set up to optimize the distribution density and the spot form. By using advanced surveying techniques such as GPS, digital level and total station, a high comprehensive campus survey and control network is constructed. The coordinate system and elevation system are consistent with the national coordinate system and elevation system, so that the teaching can be made. The combination of scientific research and production can provide basic data for the establishment of digital campus, provide the basis for scientific research of measurement, and provide help for the construction and transformation of campus. This paper discusses the digital management of campus survey and control network, and discusses the feasibility and necessity of the digital management system of the control network. Through the detailed and practical system requirements analysis, complete the overall function design, functional design. The key technology of the system is discussed, and the function of its design is realized. The various functions of the system are shown in detail.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：遼寧工程技術(shù)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：P22;P208

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