本文選題：空間定位法 + 認(rèn)知地圖��； 參考：《陜西師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(自然科學(xué)版)》2016年01期

【摘要】：將認(rèn)知地圖的研究范圍擴(kuò)展到大尺度空間,設(shè)計(jì)出空間定位法并分析了大尺度空間認(rèn)知地圖建構(gòu)的首要節(jié)點(diǎn)類型、建構(gòu)過程和模式。得出:大尺度空間認(rèn)知地圖的首要節(jié)點(diǎn)類型有籍貫地、常住地、首都、旅游地、籍貫地所在省份省會(huì)、鄰近地、求學(xué)地、差旅地和特大城市等,而認(rèn)知地圖的建構(gòu)通常從籍貫地或常住地開始,反映出這兩類要素節(jié)點(diǎn)對(duì)人們具有的重要意義;建構(gòu)過程有單核的螺紋式、多核的斑塊式和無核的隨機(jī)式(包括完全隨機(jī)和不完全隨機(jī))三類,分別對(duì)應(yīng)于"點(diǎn)線面"、"點(diǎn)塊面"和"隨機(jī)跳躍"的思維模式;認(rèn)知地圖的模式可分為啞鈴狀、塊狀和散點(diǎn)狀三類。
[Abstract]:The research scope of cognitive map is extended to large scale space, the spatial location method is designed and the primary node type, construction process and mode of large scale spatial cognitive map construction are analyzed. The main node types of large-scale spatial cognitive map are place of origin, permanent residence, capital, tourist destination, provincial capital, neighboring area, study place, travel place and mega-city, etc. The construction of cognitive map usually starts from the place of origin or the place of residence, which reflects the importance of these two kinds of essential nodes to people. Multicore plaque type and seedless random form (including completely random and incomplete random), corresponding to "point line", "dot block" and "random jump" respectively; cognitive map model can be divided into dumbbell. There are three types of lumps and scattered dots.
【作者單位】： 陜西師范大學(xué)旅游與環(huán)境學(xué)院;陜西師范大學(xué)科學(xué)技術(shù)處;
【基金】：國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金(41371154) 中央高�；究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金(GK201504014)
【分類號(hào)】：P283

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