【摘要】：傳統(tǒng)的室內(nèi)照明系統(tǒng)存在控制不方便、布線困難、智能化程度不高等問題，而隨著Android智能手機不斷發(fā)展，已經(jīng)可以實現(xiàn)多種控制功能。結(jié)合WiFi無線通信技術(shù)低功耗、高傳輸速率、組網(wǎng)方便等特點，適合智能化的室內(nèi)照明控制系統(tǒng)。基于此提出一種以Android手機為平臺，WiFi無線技術(shù)為通信方式的室內(nèi)照明控制系統(tǒng)設(shè)計方案。 室內(nèi)照明控制系統(tǒng)包括Android客戶端軟件、AP服務(wù)器和燈控終端。Android客戶端軟件安裝在Android智能手機上，通過手機作為系統(tǒng)控制終端。AP服務(wù)器作為WiFi接入點，允許Android手機和燈控終端通過WiFi接入，組成室內(nèi)照明網(wǎng)絡(luò)。同時AP服務(wù)器擁有數(shù)據(jù)存儲和處理、協(xié)調(diào)數(shù)據(jù)發(fā)送等類服務(wù)器功能。燈控終端是由WiFi模塊和微控制器及相關(guān)電路組成的照明控制設(shè)備，是室內(nèi)照明系統(tǒng)的最基礎(chǔ)部分。 本文首先分析系統(tǒng)設(shè)計的基本要求，確定系統(tǒng)設(shè)計的原則，然后針對Android客戶端軟件和硬件設(shè)計分別進行不同的需求分析。通過對比C/S模式和B/S模式下系統(tǒng)的實現(xiàn)，選定基于C/S模式的系統(tǒng)方案，并進行了整體方案設(shè)計。接下來對Android客戶端軟件設(shè)計與實現(xiàn)進行了詳細的設(shè)計，包括UI設(shè)計、Android系統(tǒng)基本的功能組件、Android系統(tǒng)WiFi通信機制及Android中SQLite數(shù)據(jù)庫的實現(xiàn)。硬件部分文章詳細介紹了AP服務(wù)器的設(shè)計和WiFi-LED終端設(shè)計的硬件原理圖，，及功能的實現(xiàn)流程圖。 最后，分別對Android客戶端軟件及系統(tǒng)硬件部分進行了主要性能測試，對測試過程進行記錄，對測試結(jié)果進行分析總結(jié)。系統(tǒng)整體實現(xiàn)了通過Android手機客戶端對室內(nèi)LED照明燈具進行開關(guān)、調(diào)光、分組控制等功能，實現(xiàn)了課題預(yù)期的目標，在Android手機開發(fā)與室內(nèi)照明控制方面有一定的參考意義。
[Abstract]:The traditional indoor lighting system has some problems, such as inconvenient control, difficult wiring, low intelligence and so on. With the continuous development of Android smartphone, a variety of control functions can be realized. Combined with the characteristics of WiFi wireless communication technology, such as low power consumption, high transmission rate, convenient networking and so on, it is suitable for intelligent indoor lighting control system. Based on this, a design scheme of indoor lighting control system based on Android mobile phone and WiFi wireless technology is proposed. The indoor lighting control system includes Android client software, AP server and lamp control terminal. Android client software is installed on Android smartphone and used as system control terminal through mobile phone. AP server is used as WiFi access point. Allow Android mobile phone and lamp control terminal to access through WiFi to form indoor lighting network. At the same time, AP server has data storage and processing, coordination of data transmission and other server functions. Lamp control terminal is a lighting control equipment composed of WiFi module, microcontroller and related circuits. It is the most basic part of indoor lighting system. In this paper, the basic requirements of system design are analyzed, and the principles of system design are determined, and then the different requirements of Android client software and hardware design are analyzed. By comparing the implementation of the system under C / S mode and B / S mode, the system scheme based on C / S mode is selected, and the overall scheme design is carried out. Then the design and implementation of Android client software are designed in detail, including UI design, the basic functional components of Android system, the WiFi communication mechanism of Android system and the implementation of SQLite database in Android. In the hardware part, the design of AP server and the hardware schematic diagram of WiFi-LED terminal design are introduced in detail, and the flow chart of function realization is also introduced. Finally, the main performance of Android client software and system hardware is tested, the test process is recorded, and the test results are analyzed and summarized. The system realizes the functions of switching, dimming and grouping control of indoor LED lighting lamps and lanterns through Android mobile phone client, and realizes the expected goal of the project, which has certain reference significance in the development of Android mobile phones and indoor lighting control.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：杭州電子科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TM923;TP273

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