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電磁感應(yīng)無線充電系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn)

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-14 22:47

  本文選題:無線充電 + 電磁感應(yīng); 參考:《蘇州大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文


【摘要】:隨著科技的飛躍發(fā)展,手機,數(shù)碼相機,平板電腦等手持設(shè)備已經(jīng)成為了人們?nèi)粘I畋夭豢缮俚囊徊糠郑腋聯(lián)Q代的速度也尤其迅速。如此迅速的更換頻率必將帶來一個嚴(yán)重的問題,就是廢舊電子產(chǎn)品對環(huán)境的污染。用戶每更換一部手機,意味著舊的手機充電器基本被廢棄。由于有線充電器有不易攜帶、接頭損壞會有觸電的危險的缺點,所以,對無線充電、能量傳輸效率高的研究成為一種趨勢。無線充電技術(shù)產(chǎn)生在電子產(chǎn)品更新?lián)Q代時,減少了廢棄充電器的產(chǎn)生,通用性和兼容性可以有效減少廢棄充電器對環(huán)境污染,并將會使人們的生活更加方便。 本課題基于電子感應(yīng)原理研究設(shè)計了一款針對移動設(shè)備的無線充電系統(tǒng)。該系統(tǒng)發(fā)射端控制芯片采用BQ500211、INA199A、RT9818A及MSP430G2001等芯片進行硬件電路設(shè)計,,包含全橋逆變線路,LED控制線路和其他保護線路;接收端設(shè)計模塊采用SN51013B芯片進行電路設(shè)計。系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計中,充分考慮了發(fā)射線圈,接收線圈以及接觸距離對系統(tǒng)性能的影響,通過不斷調(diào)整線圈的設(shè)計,電壓動態(tài)調(diào)整以及諧振頻率的調(diào)整,系統(tǒng)性能得到大幅度提升。系統(tǒng)的最大發(fā)射功率達(dá)到5W,有效充電距離達(dá)到1cm左右。 本課題第一章為引言,介紹無線充電技術(shù)的背景,原理和目前的現(xiàn)狀;第二章為無線充電系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn),從發(fā)射端設(shè)計,接收端設(shè)計以及線圈設(shè)計分別詳述了整個設(shè)計過程;第三章為無線充電系統(tǒng)功能驗證,分別測試發(fā)射端和接收端的參數(shù)是否滿足Qi標(biāo)準(zhǔn)設(shè)計,并對測試結(jié)果進行分析;第四章為總結(jié)與展望,主要針對本課題的設(shè)計心得,提出自己對整個無線充電系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展的一些看法。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of technology, mobile phones, digital cameras, tablets and other handheld devices have become an essential part of people's daily life, and the pace of upgrading is particularly rapid.Such a rapid change of frequency will bring a serious problem, that is, waste electronic products pollution to the environment.Every time a user changes a mobile phone, the old phone charger is basically abandoned.Because the wired charger is not easy to carry and the damage of the connector can cause the danger of electric shock, the research on wireless charging and high energy transmission efficiency has become a trend.Wireless charging technology is produced when electronic products are updated, reducing the generation of waste chargers. The generality and compatibility can effectively reduce the environmental pollution of waste chargers, and will make people's lives more convenient.Based on the principle of electronic induction, a wireless charging system for mobile devices is designed.The transmitter control chip of the system uses BQ500211A199A199ART9818A and MSP430G2001 chips to design the hardware circuit, including the full-bridge inverter line, LED control circuit and other protection circuits, and the receiver design module uses SN51013B chip to design the circuit.In the design of the system, the influence of the transmitting coil, the receiving coil and the contact distance on the system performance is fully considered. By adjusting the design of the coil continuously, the voltage dynamic adjustment and the resonant frequency adjustment, the system performance is greatly improved.The maximum transmission power of the system is 5 W and the effective charging distance is about 1cm.The first chapter introduces the background, principle and current situation of wireless charging technology, the second chapter is the design and implementation of wireless charging system, from the transmitter design,The design of the receiver and the coil are described in detail. The third chapter is the function verification of the wireless charging system. The parameters of the transmitter and receiver are tested to meet the Qi standard design, and the test results are analyzed.The fourth chapter is a summary and prospect, mainly aiming at the design experience of this subject, put forward some views on the development of the whole wireless charging system.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:蘇州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TM910.6

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