252kV GIS五種絕緣故障誘發(fā)因素的模擬計算及試驗研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-28 04:30
本文選題:GIS 切入點:ANSYS 出處:《山東大學》2015年碩士論文
【摘要】:GIS組合電器投運規(guī)模日益龐大,由于其集成化高、占地面積少、日常維護工作量少等優(yōu)點,目前GIS設備主要應用于人口密集、用地緊張的經(jīng)濟發(fā)達地區(qū),GIS的可靠性直接影響著當?shù)赜秒姲踩O噍^于機械類故障,絕緣故障檢修難度大、停電時間長、影響范圍廣,一直受到制造廠和用戶的重點關注。本文從制造廠的立場上,對252kVGIS設備常見的、可能誘發(fā)絕緣故障的五種因素進行了統(tǒng)計,并利用ANSYS有限元分析軟件對其進行了仿真模擬計算。由于研究對象體積較小,為最真實的還原實際情況,本文采用三維建模的方式,務求模型的準確性。計算時,為避免自動剖分對小尺寸形狀的簡化忽略,本文應用自定義網(wǎng)格劃分工具進行網(wǎng)格剖分的參數(shù)化設置,成功完成了對小尺寸模型的網(wǎng)格剖分。通過計算分析,最終得出了幾種絕緣故障因素對局部電場強度的影響。為驗證理論計算的有效性,本文根據(jù)計算結果,設計了幾種具有代表意義的試驗,同時也對無法直接計算的幾種因素,如絕緣件上的硅脂、水分等,都進行了試驗驗證,計算結果與試驗結果兩相印證,分析該因素對設備絕緣水平的影響程度。本次研究,為制造廠提供了大量的關于絕緣故障問題的理論和試驗數(shù)據(jù)支持,證明了將仿真計算應用于高壓絕緣設計的可行性和可操作性,對制造廠產(chǎn)品完善和開發(fā)都有積極意義。
[Abstract]:The scale of GIS combined electrical appliances is increasing. Because of its high integration, less area, less daily maintenance and other advantages, GIS equipment is mainly used in densely populated, and so on. The reliability of GIS has a direct impact on the safety of local electric power. Compared with mechanical faults, insulation failures are more difficult to repair, longer blackout time, and have a wide range of influence. It has always been the focus of attention of manufacturers and users. From the standpoint of manufacturers, this paper makes statistics on five common factors that may induce insulation failures in 252kVGIS equipment. The ANSYS finite element analysis software is used to simulate and calculate it. Because the object of study is small, it is the truest case to restore the actual situation. In this paper, the method of 3D modeling is adopted to make sure the accuracy of the model. In order to avoid the simplification and neglect of small size shape by automatic mesh generation, the parameterized setting of mesh generation is carried out by means of self-defined meshing tool, and the mesh generation of small size model is successfully completed. Finally, the influence of several insulation fault factors on the local electric field strength is obtained. In order to verify the validity of the theoretical calculation, several representative experiments are designed according to the calculated results, and some factors which cannot be directly calculated are also studied. For example, the silicon grease, moisture and so on on the insulating parts have been tested and verified. The calculated results are confirmed with the test results, and the influence of this factor on the insulation level of the equipment is analyzed. A large number of theoretical and experimental data on insulation fault are provided for the manufacturer, which proves the feasibility and maneuverability of applying simulation calculation to the design of high-voltage insulation, which is of positive significance to the perfection and development of the manufacturer's products.
【學位授予單位】:山東大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:TM595
【參考文獻】
相關期刊論文 前1條
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