基于DSP的三相異步電機(jī)變頻調(diào)速系統(tǒng)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)及實(shí)現(xiàn)
本文關(guān)鍵詞:基于DSP的三相異步電機(jī)變頻調(diào)速系統(tǒng)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)及實(shí)現(xiàn) 出處:《北京印刷學(xué)院》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 三相異步電機(jī) 變頻調(diào)速控制 DSP28335 電機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)
【摘要】:隨著電機(jī)技術(shù)的發(fā)展,人們對(duì)電機(jī)控制的需求也日益增加,所以對(duì)電機(jī)控制技術(shù)的研究具有重要的意義。三相交流電機(jī)系統(tǒng)的控制己經(jīng)發(fā)展為融合了多門知識(shí)的新興學(xué)科,包括電機(jī)理論、自動(dòng)控制原理、電力電子技術(shù)、嵌入式系統(tǒng)控制和計(jì)算機(jī)控制等。在交流調(diào)速的技術(shù)中,隨著需求更大的調(diào)速范圍和更快的響應(yīng)速度,變頻調(diào)速的矢量控制以其優(yōu)異的性能和廣泛的應(yīng)用范圍而被認(rèn)為是最有前途的調(diào)速方式。 本文介紹了變頻調(diào)速的PWM技術(shù),重點(diǎn)講述了SPWM、SVPWM控制技術(shù),介紹了基于兩種模型的異步電機(jī)調(diào)速系統(tǒng),以動(dòng)態(tài)數(shù)學(xué)模型為基礎(chǔ)分析了Clark變換和Park變換的適用公式,為本系統(tǒng)所采用的FOC矢量控制算法做鋪墊。主要研究?jī)?nèi)容如下, 1本系統(tǒng)采用TMS320F28335芯片,基于其先進(jìn)的浮點(diǎn)運(yùn)算功能和高速的運(yùn)算速度,提高了FOC算法電機(jī)控制的速度。 2針對(duì)現(xiàn)有通用矢量控制電路抗干擾性等特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了抗干擾優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì),,給控制板的供電電源加了電抗器,效果明顯。 3設(shè)計(jì)了整個(gè)系統(tǒng)的軟件和硬件電路,并且講述了硬件調(diào)試過(guò)程中的一些干擾問(wèn)題,通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果證明了系統(tǒng)的可行性。
[Abstract]:With the development of motor technology, the demand for motor control is increasing day by day. Therefore, the research of motor control technology is of great significance. The control of three-phase AC motor system has been developed into a new subject which integrates many knowledge, including motor theory, automatic control principle, power electronics technology. Embedded system control and computer control. In AC speed regulation technology, with the need for greater speed range and faster response speed. The vector control of variable frequency speed regulation is considered to be the most promising method for its excellent performance and wide range of application. This paper introduces the PWM technology of frequency conversion speed regulation, focuses on the control technology of SPWMN SVPWM, and introduces the speed control system of asynchronous motor based on two kinds of models. Based on the dynamic mathematical model, the applicable formulas of Clark transform and Park transform are analyzed, which pave the way for the FOC vector control algorithm used in this system. The main research contents are as follows. This system adopts TMS320F28335 chip, based on its advanced floating-point operation function and high-speed operation speed, improves the speed of motor control of FOC algorithm. (2) the anti-interference optimization design is carried out according to the characteristics of anti-interference of the current general vector control circuit, and the reactor is added to the power supply of the control board, and the effect is obvious. 3 the software and hardware circuits of the whole system are designed, and some interference problems in the process of hardware debugging are described. The feasibility of the system is proved by the experimental results.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北京印刷學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:TM343
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