【摘要】：提出了一種在現(xiàn)有電源結(jié)構(gòu)水平下利用棄風(fēng)優(yōu)化風(fēng)電場裝機(jī)容量的方法。在滿足系統(tǒng)靜態(tài)安全約束的條件下,基于機(jī)會(huì)規(guī)劃約束,建立了以風(fēng)電場凈收益最大為目標(biāo)、計(jì)及棄風(fēng)的風(fēng)電場最優(yōu)裝機(jī)容量模型。在此基礎(chǔ)上,以小時(shí)為時(shí)間尺度,將風(fēng)電不同季節(jié)、不同時(shí)刻調(diào)峰特性對(duì)棄風(fēng)電量的影響引入最優(yōu)模型,通過精細(xì)化模型得到統(tǒng)計(jì)意義上更為合理的最優(yōu)裝機(jī)容量。最后,以IEEE 30節(jié)點(diǎn)系統(tǒng)為例,基于某風(fēng)電場的年風(fēng)速分布特性及典型日每時(shí)刻的風(fēng)速分布特性,采用基于隨機(jī)模擬的粒子群算法進(jìn)行模型求解,分析計(jì)算棄風(fēng)、時(shí)間尺度、上網(wǎng)電價(jià)及其他因素對(duì)風(fēng)電場裝機(jī)容量的影響。
[Abstract]:A method of optimizing the installed capacity of wind farm by using abandoned wind at the level of existing power supply structure is presented. Under the condition of satisfying the static security constraints of the system, a model of optimal installed capacity of wind farm with the maximum net benefit of wind farm and considering the abandoned wind is established based on the constraint of opportunity planning. On the basis of this, the influence of peak shaving characteristics of wind power at different seasons and different times on the output of abandoned wind power is introduced into the optimal model based on the hour as the time scale, and the more reasonable optimal installed capacity in statistical sense is obtained through the refined model. Finally, taking the IEEE 30-bus system as an example, based on the annual wind speed distribution characteristics of a wind farm and the wind speed distribution characteristics of a typical day at every moment, the particle swarm optimization algorithm based on stochastic simulation is used to solve the model, and the abandoned wind and time scale are analyzed and calculated. The influence of electricity price and other factors on installed capacity of wind farm.
【作者單位】： 武漢大學(xué)電氣工程學(xué)院;國網(wǎng)吉林省電力有限公司長春供電公司;國網(wǎng)江蘇省電力公司經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)研究院;
【基金】：國家重點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃(973計(jì)劃)資助項(xiàng)目(2012CB215201)
【分類號(hào)】：TM614
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本文編號(hào)：2217332