非體系航運公司安全管理問題研究
[Abstract]:As the main body responsible for water traffic safety, shipping company is one of the important sources of water traffic safety management. In our country, the companies that establish the safety management system are only a part, and many other shipping companies are the "non-system companies" which have not established the safety management system. Compared with the companies that establish the safety management system, the non-system companies have many problems in safety management. The frequent occurrence of ship accidents is the key and difficult point of water traffic safety management at present. In this paper, the methods of system analysis, theoretical analysis and mathematical analysis, case analysis and countermeasures and suggestions are adopted. Through combing and studying the regulations and regulations concerning the safety management of the company and investigating the safety management situation of some non-system companies in some areas, the author finds and analyzes the weak safety consciousness of the company itself, the imperfect management system and the low quality of the personnel. Safety investment and related laws and regulations are not perfect, regulatory power is insufficient, the lack of communication between regulatory authorities and other non-system company safety management problems; according to the non-system company related information is not unified, incomplete, uncertain characteristics, Based on the analysis of the influencing factors of safety management in non-system companies and the determination of evaluation indexes and their weights, the uncertain multi-index comprehensive evaluation method based on D-S evidence theory is selected to establish the evaluation model. An example is given to evaluate the safety management of non-system companies, on the basis of problem analysis, evaluation methods and evaluation models, This paper puts forward the countermeasures of strengthening the safety management of non-system companies from two aspects: on the one hand, the company should improve its safety consciousness, establish and perfect the safety management system, and carry out safety management evaluation. On the other hand, the regulatory authorities should strengthen the daily supervision and inspection of non-system companies, actively promote the standardization of production safety in non-system companies, establish a mechanism for departmental information sharing and joint supervision, and strengthen the training of personnel of non-system companies. Provide information services by means of modernization, give full play to the role of trade associations, and implement hierarchical management of non-system companies. The above countermeasures and suggestions can regulate the safety management activities of non-system companies, improve the efficiency of government supervision, and play an important role in promoting the stability of water traffic safety situation.
【學位授予單位】:大連海事大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:U698
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