基于環(huán)境影響的山區(qū)高速公路景觀設(shè)計(jì)研究與應(yīng)用
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-29 23:21
本文選題:山區(qū)高速公路 + 公路景觀設(shè)計(jì); 參考:《重慶交通大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著我國公路建設(shè)發(fā)展的深入,高速公路網(wǎng)絡(luò)不斷向山區(qū)完善和延伸,同時(shí)人們?cè)絹碓街匾暪返纳鷳B(tài)與景觀建設(shè),注重與生態(tài)環(huán)境的協(xié)調(diào)。高速公路建設(shè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)往往較高,而山區(qū)環(huán)境條件復(fù)雜,這增加了山區(qū)高速公路景觀設(shè)計(jì)的難度。目前我國的山區(qū)高速公路景觀設(shè)計(jì)日趨成熟,并取得了一些成果,但還沒有針對(duì)山區(qū)復(fù)雜環(huán)境的影響研究。所以,對(duì)山區(qū)的環(huán)境特征和環(huán)境影響下的山區(qū)高速公路景觀設(shè)計(jì)研究就成了本文的主要內(nèi)容。本文首先闡述了國內(nèi)外公路景觀的研究現(xiàn)狀;其次總結(jié)了山區(qū)高速公路景觀特點(diǎn)以及山區(qū)高速公路的環(huán)境特征,依據(jù)這些特征,在景觀三元論的基礎(chǔ)上從視覺景觀形象、環(huán)境生態(tài)景觀、大眾行為心理三方面,確定了公路的生態(tài)、美學(xué)、功能三方面作為公路景觀三元論的主要內(nèi)容;接著從公路景觀三元素出發(fā),分析了山區(qū)環(huán)境對(duì)高速公路景觀設(shè)計(jì)影響的具體表現(xiàn)。然后對(duì)環(huán)境影響下的山區(qū)高速公路景觀設(shè)計(jì)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了研究,提出了設(shè)計(jì)原則和設(shè)計(jì)程序,詳細(xì)分析了環(huán)境對(duì)山區(qū)高速公路各個(gè)構(gòu)成元素的景觀設(shè)計(jì)的影響。最后以廣東江羅高速公路景觀設(shè)計(jì)為例進(jìn)行分析,分析結(jié)果表明:江羅高速公路景觀完整調(diào)查了沿線的地形地質(zhì)、氣候、生物、水文等環(huán)境條件,認(rèn)真考慮各種環(huán)境因素對(duì)景觀設(shè)計(jì)的影響,在景觀設(shè)計(jì)中采取相應(yīng)的措施,并對(duì)路域周邊的環(huán)境加以利用,把江羅高速公路建成自然和諧、環(huán)境優(yōu)美的景觀通道。本文系統(tǒng)分析山區(qū)高速公路景觀設(shè)計(jì)中環(huán)境的影響作用,對(duì)山區(qū)景觀公路建設(shè)提供了具體的指導(dǎo)措施與建議。
[Abstract]:With the development of highway construction in our country, the highway network is constantly improving and extending to the mountain area. At the same time, people pay more and more attention to the ecological and landscape construction of the highway and the coordination with the ecological environment. The standard of highway construction is often high, but the environment condition of mountain area is complex, which increases the difficulty of landscape design of mountain highway. At present, the landscape design of mountain highway in our country is becoming more and more mature, and some achievements have been made, but there is no research on the influence of mountain complex environment. Therefore, the study of mountain highway landscape design under the environmental characteristics and environmental impact has become the main content of this paper. In this paper, the research status of highway landscape at home and abroad is first expounded, and then the landscape characteristics of mountain highway and the environmental characteristics of mountain highway are summarized. According to these characteristics, the visual landscape image is based on the ternary theory of landscape. The environmental ecological landscape, the public behavior psychology three aspects, has determined the highway ecology, the esthetics, the function three aspects as the highway landscape ternary theory main content, then starts from the highway landscape three elements, The influence of mountain environment on highway landscape design is analyzed. Then the landscape design content of mountain expressway under the influence of environment is studied, the design principle and design program are put forward, and the influence of environment on the landscape design of each component element of mountain highway is analyzed in detail. Finally, the landscape design of Jiangluo Expressway in Guangdong Province is taken as an example. The results show that the landscape of Jiangluo Expressway has investigated the environmental conditions such as topography, geology, climate, biology, hydrology and so on. Considering the influence of various environmental factors on landscape design, this paper takes corresponding measures in landscape design and makes use of the surrounding environment of the road area to build Jiangluo Expressway into a natural and harmonious landscape channel with beautiful environment. This paper systematically analyzes the influence of environment on the landscape design of mountain expressway, and provides concrete guiding measures and suggestions for the construction of mountain landscape highway.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:重慶交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:U412.366
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1 谷曉旭;山區(qū)高速公路景觀研究[D];長(zhǎng)安大學(xué);2008年
,本文編號(hào):1822033
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