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基于Android平臺的智能停車管理與服務(wù)系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計和實現(xiàn)

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  本文關(guān)鍵詞:基于Android平臺的智能停車管理與服務(wù)系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計和實現(xiàn) 出處:《華中師范大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


  更多相關(guān)文章: 移動互聯(lián)網(wǎng) Android平臺 空車位 ETC聯(lián)網(wǎng) 智能交通


【摘要】:隨著移動互聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展,3G和4G技術(shù)的普遍應(yīng)用,‘網(wǎng)絡(luò)傳輸能力越來越強,這就使得越來越多的應(yīng)用可以在移動終端上開發(fā)了。近年來,城市機動車數(shù)量持續(xù)增加,但是城市停車設(shè)施的增加依然遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)落后于機動車數(shù)量的增長,停車難讓日益嚴(yán)峻的城市交通問題雪上加霜;另一方面,隨著ETC用戶數(shù)量的不斷增長,傳統(tǒng)ETC營業(yè)網(wǎng)點常常出現(xiàn)擁擠排隊繳費的現(xiàn)象。本文針對上述問題和現(xiàn)象,在深入研究系統(tǒng)方案的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合移動互聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù),開發(fā)實現(xiàn)了一個基于C/S架構(gòu)(Client/Server)的智能停車管理與車主服務(wù)系統(tǒng),以滿足智能交通行業(yè)的實際需求。本文的主要工作如下:(1)介紹了系統(tǒng)方案的研究,主要包括系統(tǒng)功能和性能的要求,開發(fā)中涉及到的技術(shù),如Android開發(fā)技術(shù)、LBS技術(shù)、定位技術(shù)和AIDL技術(shù)等。(2)針對用戶要求和行業(yè)特點,對智能停車管理與車主服務(wù)系統(tǒng)做了需求分析和總體設(shè)計,包括由用戶管理、ETC相關(guān)管理、找空車位、違章查詢、空中充值等組成的客戶端功能模塊和服務(wù)端的數(shù)據(jù)庫,其中數(shù)據(jù)庫的設(shè)計是采用面向?qū)ο笏枷雽Τ橄蟮膽?yīng)用模型進行了加工并產(chǎn)生數(shù)據(jù)表。(3)實現(xiàn)了系統(tǒng)中的各個功能模塊。本文分別對數(shù)據(jù)庫操作模塊、客戶端與服務(wù)端的通信模塊和客戶端各個功能模塊進行了詳細(xì)的闡述,其中在通信模塊中使用了HTTP協(xié)議完成兩端的通信,采用了JSON數(shù)據(jù)格式實現(xiàn)兩端的數(shù)據(jù)交互。(4)完成了系統(tǒng)中各個模塊的功能性測試,通過一系列測試案例保證了系統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)定運行,并對測試結(jié)果做了一定的分析。智能停車管理與車主服務(wù)系統(tǒng)主要為車主用戶提供基于位置服務(wù)的找空車位功能和基于ETC聯(lián)網(wǎng)的查詢和充值服務(wù),是對傳統(tǒng)停車場和ETC營業(yè)網(wǎng)點改造的一種形式,這也是本論文的一個創(chuàng)新點。該系統(tǒng)強大的信息提供能力不僅提高了停車場和ETC營業(yè)網(wǎng)點的運營效率而且還節(jié)約了車主用戶的時間。本系統(tǒng)已在內(nèi)部進行了測試,運行穩(wěn)定,很好的為智能交通行業(yè)發(fā)展做出了貢獻(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of mobile Internet technology and the universal application of 3G and 4G technology, the network transmission capacity is becoming stronger and stronger, which makes more and more applications can be developed on the mobile terminal in recent years. The number of urban motor vehicles continues to increase, but the increase of urban parking facilities still lags far behind the growth of the number of motor vehicles. On the other hand, with the continuous growth of the number of ETC users, the traditional ETC business outlets often appear the phenomenon of crowded queuing payment. This paper aims at the above problems and phenomena, on the basis of in-depth study of the system. Combined with mobile Internet technology, an intelligent parking management and vehicle owner service system based on C / S architecture client / Server is developed. In order to meet the actual needs of the intelligent transportation industry. The main work of this paper is as follows: 1) introduced the research of the system scheme, including the system function and performance requirements, the technology involved in the development. Such as Android development technology LBS technology, positioning technology and AIDL technology, etc.) according to user requirements and industry characteristics. The demand analysis and overall design of intelligent parking management and vehicle owner service system are carried out, including the management of etc by the user, the search for vacant parking space and the query of violation of regulations. Air recharge and other components of the client function module and server database. The design of database is to process the abstract application model and generate data table. 3) to realize each function module of the system. The communication module between the client and the server and each function module of the client are described in detail, in which the HTTP protocol is used to complete the communication between the two ends. The JSON data format is used to realize the data interaction between the two ends. 4) the functional test of each module in the system is completed, and a series of test cases are used to ensure the stable operation of the system. The intelligent parking management and vehicle owner service system mainly provide the location service based on the empty parking space function and the query and recharge service based on ETC network. Is to the traditional parking lot and ETC business network transformation of a form. This is also an innovation of this paper. The powerful information supply ability of the system not only improves the operation efficiency of parking lot and ETC outlets, but also saves the time of owner users. The system has been carried out internally. Testing. Stable operation, a good contribution to the development of the intelligent transportation industry.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:U495

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