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基于風(fēng)險分級的道路限速設(shè)計(jì)方法研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-01-11 09:01

  本文關(guān)鍵詞:基于風(fēng)險分級的道路限速設(shè)計(jì)方法研究 出處:《中國安全生產(chǎn)科學(xué)技術(shù)》2017年08期  論文類型:期刊論文


  更多相關(guān)文章: 道路交通 限速 敏感性 風(fēng)險分級


【摘要】:為有效控制道路交通事故的發(fā)生,基于風(fēng)險對我國道路限速標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行科學(xué)設(shè)計(jì),將敏感性因素引入風(fēng)險的概念中,從安全事故產(chǎn)生的可能性、嚴(yán)重性和敏感性3個維度構(gòu)建道路風(fēng)險分級三維評價模型,以3個維度為一級指標(biāo)建立道路風(fēng)險評價指標(biāo)體系,最終形成道路風(fēng)險分級評價方法,基于道路風(fēng)險等級科學(xué)確定限速標(biāo)準(zhǔn),將安全性與經(jīng)濟(jì)性有效結(jié)合。以北京市四環(huán)某路段為例,提出道路單元劃分原則,用所構(gòu)建的道路風(fēng)險分級評價方法對該路段進(jìn)行評價并優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)其限速標(biāo)準(zhǔn),驗(yàn)證了方法的可行性。
[Abstract]:In order to effectively control the occurrence of road traffic accidents, the road speed limit standard is designed scientifically based on the risk, and the sensitivity factor is introduced into the concept of risk, from the possibility of safety accidents. Three dimensions of the severity and sensitivity of road risk classification three-dimensional evaluation model, with the three dimensions as the first level indicators to establish the road risk evaluation index system, and finally formed the road risk grading evaluation method. Based on the scientific determination of the speed limit standard of road risk grade, the safety and economy are effectively combined. Taking a certain section of the fourth Ring Road in Beijing as an example, the principle of road unit division is put forward. The feasibility of the method is verified by evaluating the road section and optimizing the design of the speed limit standard by using the road risk grading evaluation method.
【作者單位】: 中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)(北京)工程技術(shù)學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃課題(2016YFC0801906-03)
【分類號】:U491
【正文快照】: 0引言道路交通是經(jīng)濟(jì)社會活動中最為活躍的因素,但其安全問題也日益凸顯。據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì),從第一起交通事故發(fā)生至今,全球死于道路交通事故的總?cè)藬?shù)已超過同期戰(zhàn)爭導(dǎo)致的死亡人數(shù)[1]。道路交通安全問題一直是國內(nèi)外安全領(lǐng)域科學(xué)研究的重點(diǎn)和熱點(diǎn)問題,石紅星等[2]簡要介紹了道路限速指

本文編號:1408880

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