【摘要】：影響一個地區(qū)經(jīng)濟增長的因素眾多，其中最基本的因素可以歸結(jié)為兩大類——資本和勞動。資本的積累主要要靠投資推動，就投資與勞動的關系而言，投資的數(shù)量與結(jié)構(gòu)在一定程度上影響著勞動力流動的數(shù)量和流向。就山東這樣一個經(jīng)濟大省而言，擁有較充裕的勞動力與較豐厚的資本供給，這是推動山東經(jīng)濟高速增長的兩個重要原因，單從資本與勞動兩種要素之間來看，彼此之間又存在著內(nèi)在的聯(lián)系。 隨著政府放松對勞動力流動的管制，山東省大量勞動力流向城市，其流動規(guī)模迅速增加，與此同時，社會固定資產(chǎn)投資的數(shù)量也在逐年遞增，雖投資數(shù)量增長較快，但在投資結(jié)構(gòu)上存在著一些亟待解決的問題，有必要闡釋山東省投資結(jié)構(gòu)變化對勞動力流動的影響�；诖�，在大量查閱相關研究文獻，了解國內(nèi)外相關研究動態(tài)和進展的基礎上，通過統(tǒng)計年鑒及國家、地方的相關網(wǎng)站收集山東省2000—2010年的投資結(jié)構(gòu)和勞動力流動的相關數(shù)據(jù)資料，本文對山東省投資結(jié)構(gòu)變化對勞動力流動影響問題作了定性和定量分析，首先從理論方面探討了投資結(jié)構(gòu)變化對勞動力流動影響的理論基礎和作用機理，又分析了山東投資結(jié)構(gòu)變化與勞動力流動概況，并運用灰色關聯(lián)分析方法，從實證方面對山東省投資結(jié)構(gòu)變化對勞動力流動的影響進行了分析，，最后，基于以上的分析，對山東省投資結(jié)構(gòu)變化對勞動力流動的影響進行了總結(jié)和歸納，提出了相應的政策與建議，以期為中央和山東省政府的相關政策措施提供有益的借鑒與參考。
[Abstract]:There are many factors that affect the economic growth of a region, among which the most basic factors can be divided into two categories: capital and labor. The accumulation of capital is mainly driven by investment. As far as the relationship between investment and labor is concerned, the quantity and structure of investment influence the quantity and flow of labor force to a certain extent. As far as Shandong is concerned, it has abundant labor force and abundant capital supply. These are two important reasons for the rapid growth of Shandong's economy. Only from the point of view of the two elements of capital and labor, There is also an internal connection between each other. As the government loosens its control on labor mobility, a large number of labor flows to cities in Shandong Province, and the scale of mobility increases rapidly. At the same time, the number of social investment in fixed assets is also increasing year by year, although the amount of investment has increased rapidly. However, there are some urgent problems in the structure of investment. It is necessary to explain the influence of the change of investment structure on labor flow in Shandong Province. Based on this, on the basis of consulting a large number of relevant research documents and understanding the relevant research trends and progress at home and abroad, through the statistical yearbook and the country, Local websites collect data on investment structure and labor flow in Shandong Province from 2000 to 2010. This paper makes qualitative and quantitative analysis on the impact of investment structure changes on labor mobility in Shandong Province. Firstly, it discusses the theoretical basis and mechanism of the influence of the change of investment structure on the labor flow from the theoretical aspect, and then analyzes the general situation of the change of the investment structure and the labor flow in Shandong Province, and applies the grey relational analysis method. Finally, based on the above analysis, the impact of the change of investment structure on labor mobility in Shandong Province is summarized and summarized. The corresponding policies and suggestions are put forward in order to provide useful reference for the relevant policies and measures of the central government and Shandong provincial government.
【學位授予單位】：山東財經(jīng)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F249.27;F127;F224

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