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基于ELES模型的山西省城鎮(zhèn)居民消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)分析

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-27 08:40
【摘要】:消費(fèi)逐步成為拉動(dòng)一個(gè)國家或地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的根本動(dòng)力,而居民的消費(fèi)是消費(fèi)的重要組成部分。特別是城鎮(zhèn)居民的消費(fèi)為整個(gè)社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)穩(wěn)定增長做出了重要貢獻(xiàn),其消費(fèi)行為的變化將直接導(dǎo)致市場(chǎng)供求的變化。另外,,城鎮(zhèn)經(jīng)濟(jì)是國家經(jīng)濟(jì)的組成單元,它發(fā)展的好壞將直接影響我國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展速度的快慢。因此,有必要對(duì)當(dāng)前我國城鎮(zhèn)居民的消費(fèi)行為進(jìn)行研究。當(dāng)前山西省經(jīng)濟(jì)正處于發(fā)展轉(zhuǎn)型的關(guān)鍵時(shí)期,準(zhǔn)確地把握山西省城鎮(zhèn)居民生活消費(fèi)的基本情況,客觀地分析山西省城鎮(zhèn)鎮(zhèn)居民的消費(fèi)行為,對(duì)有關(guān)部門制定合理的政策、引導(dǎo)城鎮(zhèn)居民正確消費(fèi)具有很強(qiáng)的現(xiàn)實(shí)指導(dǎo)意義。 對(duì)城鎮(zhèn)居民消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)的研究,采用ELES模型,研究發(fā)現(xiàn):山西省城鎮(zhèn)居民總體消費(fèi)水平略高于全國平均水平,但是其在消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)的具體支出方面,卻有著較大的提升和改進(jìn)空間,城鎮(zhèn)居民消費(fèi)動(dòng)力不足,消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)不是很合理。針對(duì)研究中所發(fā)現(xiàn)的問題,提出對(duì)策建議,以求山西省城鎮(zhèn)居民消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)趨于健康,從而為經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展創(chuàng)造源源不斷的動(dòng)力。
[Abstract]:Consumption has gradually become the fundamental driving force to stimulate the economic growth of a country or region, and the consumption of residents is an important part of consumption. In particular, the consumption of urban residents has made an important contribution to the stable growth of the whole society and economy, and the change of their consumption behavior will directly lead to the change of market supply and demand. In addition, urban economy is a unit of national economy, and its development will directly affect the speed of economic development in China. Therefore, it is necessary to study the current consumption behavior of urban residents in China. At present, the economy of Shanxi Province is in the critical period of development and transformation. We should accurately grasp the basic situation of the daily life consumption of the urban residents in Shanxi Province, objectively analyze the consumption behavior of the urban residents of Shanxi Province, and formulate reasonable policies for the relevant departments. Guiding the correct consumption of urban residents has a strong practical significance. Based on the ELES model, it is found that the overall consumption level of urban residents in Shanxi Province is slightly higher than the national average, but there is much room for improvement in the specific expenditure of the consumption structure. Urban residents consumption power is insufficient, consumption structure is not very reasonable. In view of the problems found in the study, the author puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions in order to make the consumption structure of urban residents in Shanxi Province tend to be healthy, thus creating a continuous power for the economic development.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山西財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:

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