沿邊地區(qū)開發(fā)開放存在的問題及對(duì)策研究
本文選題:沿邊地區(qū) + 開發(fā)開放; 參考:《中南民族大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:沿邊地區(qū)既是我國對(duì)外開放的門戶,也是展示改革開放成就的窗口。但相比較我國沿海地區(qū)的全方位多層次多角度開發(fā)開放,沿邊地區(qū)的開發(fā)開放則處于嚴(yán)重滯后狀況。我國內(nèi)陸邊境與多國接壤,資源優(yōu)勢(shì)充分,,戰(zhàn)略地理位置重要,充分發(fā)揮沿邊地區(qū)的區(qū)位優(yōu)勢(shì),選擇扶持基礎(chǔ)好、區(qū)位特殊、發(fā)展?jié)摿Υ蟮闹攸c(diǎn)沿邊地區(qū),直接關(guān)系到沿邊地區(qū)開發(fā)開放的整體發(fā)展及國家的對(duì)外開放進(jìn)程,這不僅促進(jìn)我國經(jīng)濟(jì)的全面發(fā)展,而且全方位地提升我國綜合國力。 經(jīng)過改革開放30多年的發(fā)展,尤其自1992年的沿邊開發(fā)開放政策實(shí)施以來,國家出臺(tái)了擴(kuò)大沿邊開放、扶貧開發(fā)、西部大開發(fā)、興邊富民、支持民族地區(qū)發(fā)展等一系列有利于沿邊地區(qū)發(fā)展的傾斜政策。這使得沿邊地區(qū)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)進(jìn)程穩(wěn)步推進(jìn),經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展快速前進(jìn),人民生活水平顯著提高,沿邊地區(qū)的開發(fā)開放取得了明顯成效。另外,由于與我國陸地接壤的周邊國家也多數(shù)已進(jìn)入了快速發(fā)展時(shí)期,各國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展勢(shì)頭良好,此為雙邊經(jīng)貿(mào)合作提供了必要基礎(chǔ),沿邊地區(qū)的開發(fā)開放漸步入新領(lǐng)域、新進(jìn)程。 本文根據(jù)我國已有的沿邊開放開發(fā)相關(guān)理論,通過分析我國沿邊開發(fā)開放現(xiàn)狀,探索沿邊地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)水平滯后的原因,在此基礎(chǔ)上提出相應(yīng)對(duì)策與建議,以為進(jìn)一步加快沿邊開發(fā)開放進(jìn)程提供支持,促進(jìn)沿邊地區(qū)和諧、穩(wěn)定和快速發(fā)展。 本文具體從以下幾個(gè)方面進(jìn)行論述:一、介紹我國沿邊地區(qū)開發(fā)開放相關(guān)理論。二、沿邊地區(qū)開發(fā)開放的歷程。三、沿邊地區(qū)開發(fā)開放的現(xiàn)狀。四、沿邊地區(qū)開發(fā)開放存在的問題。五、進(jìn)一步加快沿邊地區(qū)開發(fā)開放的對(duì)策建議。 本研究認(rèn)為要提高沿邊地區(qū)開發(fā)開放程度,推動(dòng)沿邊地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)又好又快發(fā)展,應(yīng)該從沿邊地區(qū)的開放政策、財(cái)政政策、稅收政策、金融政策、產(chǎn)業(yè)政策、貿(mào)易政策、土地政策、人才政策八個(gè)方面入手,制定完整的開發(fā)開放政策體系。
[Abstract]:China ' s inland border is open to the outside world , and it is a window showing the achievements of the reform and opening - up . However , compared with the multi - level multi - level development and opening of the coastal areas of our country , the development and opening of the coastal area is in serious lag situation . The inland border of our country is in full play with the multi - country , the resource advantage is full , the strategic geographical position is important , the development of open whole development and the open - up process of the country are directly related to the coastal area , which not only promotes the overall development of our economy , but also promotes the comprehensive national strength in all directions .
After more than 30 years of reform and opening - up , especially since the implementation of the open policy in 1992 , the state has introduced a series of policies which are conducive to the development of the coastal areas .
Based on the theory of open - edge open development in our country , this paper analyzes the reasons why the economy level in the coastal areas is lagging behind by analyzing the present situation of open - edge development in our country , and puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions on this basis , so as to further speed up the support of the open process along the edge and promote the harmonious , stable and rapid development of the coastal areas .
This paper discusses the following aspects : Firstly , the paper introduces the development of open - related theory in the coastal area of our country .
It is believed that the development of open policy system should be developed from eight aspects of open policy , fiscal policy , tax policy , financial policy , industrial policy , trade policy , land policy and talent policy in the coastal area .
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中南民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:F127
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 楊先明;;論構(gòu)建面向東南亞南亞的沿邊國際產(chǎn)業(yè)帶[J];東南亞南亞研究;2009年01期
2 袁曉慧;徐紫光;;跨境經(jīng)濟(jì)合作區(qū):提升沿邊開放新模式——以中國紅河—越南老街跨境經(jīng)濟(jì)合作區(qū)為例[J];國際經(jīng)濟(jì)合作;2009年09期
3 王麗明;略談口岸資源在沿邊經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中的作用[J];哈爾濱師范大學(xué)自然科學(xué)學(xué)報(bào);2000年03期
4 王海峰;;“十二五”時(shí)期全面提高沿邊開放水平[J];宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)管理;2011年04期
5 張成立;;新形勢(shì)下沿邊開放城市發(fā)展策略探析——以綏芬河市為例[J];黑龍江對(duì)外經(jīng)貿(mào);2010年12期
6 馬松峰;王亞東;;我國跨境次區(qū)域合作進(jìn)程研究與沿邊經(jīng)濟(jì)圈形成展望[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)視角(下);2009年01期
7 陳世斌;對(duì)外開放口岸經(jīng)濟(jì)地域合理布局的幾個(gè)理論問題[J];佳木斯大學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)學(xué)報(bào);2002年05期
8 華雪玲;;淺議口岸經(jīng)濟(jì)對(duì)我國經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響[J];金融經(jīng)濟(jì);2009年16期
9 羅琳;;中越邊境貿(mào)易政策對(duì)比及其啟示[J];紅河學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2011年02期
10 李世澤;;泛北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)合作的模式特點(diǎn)與戰(zhàn)略價(jià)值[J];廣西民族研究;2007年02期
本文編號(hào):2015842
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/jingjilunwen/zhongguojingjilunwen/2015842.html