我國生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易發(fā)展及其自由化的經(jīng)濟增長效應(yīng)研究
本文選題:生產(chǎn)者服務(wù) + 貿(mào)易自由化 ; 參考:《廈門大學(xué)》2013年博士論文
【摘要】:隨著生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易迅速發(fā)展,生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易自由化趨勢不可逆轉(zhuǎn)。面臨這種國際形勢,我國生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)業(yè)逐步對外開放。生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)業(yè)的開放勢必對我國經(jīng)濟增長產(chǎn)生重要影響。目前,中國是世界第二大制造國,在相當(dāng)一段時間內(nèi)制造業(yè)依然是中國經(jīng)濟增長的主要動力。但是中國的制造業(yè)一直是以資源能源和廉價勞動力為代價的粗放型發(fā)展模式,在全球制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈中處于低附加值產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈下游地位,中國的制造業(yè)需要具有知識性與創(chuàng)新性特點的生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)業(yè)來實現(xiàn)產(chǎn)業(yè)升級,而中國的生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展又相當(dāng)滯后,在這種情況下,研究生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易自由化對我國經(jīng)濟增長的影響,對于轉(zhuǎn)變我國經(jīng)濟增長方式從而實現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟可持續(xù)發(fā)展具有重要理論與現(xiàn)實意義。 本文以生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)業(yè)理論、國際貿(mào)易理論與新增長理論為理論基礎(chǔ),在分析我國生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易自由化路徑的基礎(chǔ)上,從理論與實證兩方面上論證了生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易自由化對我國經(jīng)濟增長的影響。本文首先闡明生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易自由化促進我國經(jīng)濟增長的機制并用理論模型加以論證。這些機制主要有:物質(zhì)資本的積累效應(yīng)、就業(yè)增加效應(yīng)、生產(chǎn)率提高效應(yīng)以及促進商品出口效應(yīng)等四個方面。接著分別從這四個方面實證檢驗了生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易自由化對我國經(jīng)濟增長的影響,并通過實證檢驗發(fā)現(xiàn)我國生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)進口與我國經(jīng)濟增長正相關(guān)。基于以上分析,并根據(jù)我國在生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易自由化中存在的主要問題,本文最后從進一步擴大生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易開放、健全服務(wù)貿(mào)易及相關(guān)法律法規(guī)、提高人力資本質(zhì)量與大力發(fā)展在岸外包、提高生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)業(yè)與制造業(yè)之間產(chǎn)業(yè)關(guān)聯(lián)度等方面提出相應(yīng)政策建議。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of producer service trade, the liberalization trend of producer service trade is irreversible. Facing this kind of international situation, our country producer service industry opens to the outside world step by step. The opening of producer services is bound to have an important impact on China's economic growth. At present, China is the world's second largest manufacturing country, for quite some time manufacturing remains the main driver of China's economic growth. However, China's manufacturing industry has always been an extensive development model at the cost of resources, energy and cheap labor, and is in the downstream position of the low value-added industrial chain in the global manufacturing industry chain. China's manufacturing industry needs knowledge-based and innovative producer services to achieve industrial upgrading, and the development of China's producer services is lagging behind. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the impact of the liberalization of producer service trade on the economic growth of our country, which is of great theoretical and practical significance to the transformation of the mode of economic growth and the realization of sustainable economic development. Based on producer service theory, international trade theory and new growth theory, this paper analyzes the path of liberalization of producer service trade in China. The influence of producer service trade liberalization on China's economic growth is discussed theoretically and empirically. This paper first expounds the mechanism of the liberalization of producer service trade to promote China's economic growth and demonstrates it with a theoretical model. These mechanisms mainly include the accumulation effect of material capital, the effect of increasing employment, the effect of increasing productivity and the effect of promoting commodity export. Then it empirically tests the impact of producer service trade liberalization on China's economic growth from these four aspects, and finds that China's producer service imports are positively related to China's economic growth. Based on the above analysis, and according to the main problems existing in the liberalization of producer services trade in China, this paper finally from the further expansion of producer services trade opening, improve services trade and related laws and regulations, To improve the quality of human capital, vigorously develop onshore outsourcing, and improve the industrial correlation between producer service and manufacturing industry, the corresponding policy recommendations are put forward.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廈門大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:F752.68;F124.1
【參考文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 趙玉娟;;服務(wù)業(yè)FDI、資本效應(yīng)與經(jīng)濟增長——基于服務(wù)業(yè)FDI、制造業(yè)FDI和國內(nèi)固定資產(chǎn)投資實證分析[J];財經(jīng)問題研究;2011年03期
2 危旭芳,鄭志國;服務(wù)貿(mào)易對我國GDP增長貢獻的實證研究[J];財貿(mào)經(jīng)濟;2004年03期
3 任志成;張二震;;承接國際服務(wù)外包的就業(yè)效應(yīng)[J];財貿(mào)經(jīng)濟;2008年06期
4 盛斌;牛蕊;;國際貿(mào)易、貿(mào)易自由化與勞動力就業(yè):對中國工業(yè)部門的經(jīng)驗研究[J];當(dāng)代財經(jīng);2009年12期
5 顧乃華;畢斗斗;任旺兵;;中國轉(zhuǎn)型期生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展與制造業(yè)競爭力關(guān)系研究——基于面板數(shù)據(jù)的實證分析[J];中國工業(yè)經(jīng)濟;2006年09期
6 孟慶亮;;服務(wù)外包國際化的經(jīng)濟學(xué)分析[J];國際經(jīng)濟合作;2008年01期
7 潘愛民;;中國服務(wù)貿(mào)易開放與經(jīng)濟增長的長期均衡與短期波動研究[J];國際貿(mào)易問題;2006年02期
8 楊新房;任麗君;李紅芹;;外國直接投資對國內(nèi)資本“擠出”效應(yīng)的實證研究——從資本形成角度看FDI對我國經(jīng)濟增長的影響[J];國際貿(mào)易問題;2006年09期
9 駱念蓓;;CEPA框架下的服務(wù)貿(mào)易開放評析[J];國際貿(mào)易問題;2006年10期
10 尚濤;郭根龍;馮宗憲;;我國服務(wù)貿(mào)易自由化與經(jīng)濟增長的關(guān)系研究——基于脈沖響應(yīng)函數(shù)方法的分析[J];國際貿(mào)易問題;2007年08期
,本文編號:1939879
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/jingjilunwen/zhongguojingjilunwen/1939879.html