本文選題：上海開發(fā)區(qū) + 發(fā)展　； 參考：《上海交通大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：開發(fā)區(qū)作為中國經(jīng)濟改革和發(fā)展的探索和創(chuàng)新，在引進國外資金和先進技術(shù)、促進就業(yè)、推進經(jīng)濟國際合作等多方面發(fā)揮了示范和帶動作用。上海開發(fā)區(qū)經(jīng)過近30年的發(fā)展，對上海的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展、社會進步和文化繁榮做出了重大的貢獻。但與此同時，一方面，隨著國際金融危機引發(fā)的世界經(jīng)濟的深度不景氣，國內(nèi)經(jīng)濟面臨結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整和增長方式轉(zhuǎn)變以求在世界經(jīng)濟一片黯淡前景中尋找陽光，以及開發(fā)區(qū)內(nèi)部面臨的產(chǎn)業(yè)、政策、資源和體制等一系列的發(fā)展瓶頸，上海開發(fā)區(qū)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展面臨著嚴峻的挑戰(zhàn)，正處于從快速發(fā)展階段向轉(zhuǎn)型升級階段轉(zhuǎn)化的關(guān)鍵時期，不進則退；另一方面，在“十二五”期間，，國家提出把上海建設(shè)成為國際“四大中心”的戰(zhàn)略部署，商務(wù)部也針對東部發(fā)達地區(qū)的開發(fā)區(qū)建設(shè)提出了發(fā)展要求，國務(wù)院又批準了中國上海自由貿(mào)易區(qū)建設(shè)的正式運行。正是在這樣深刻的背景之下，上海開發(fā)區(qū)建設(shè)理應(yīng)身先士卒，肩負重任。為此，上海開發(fā)區(qū)摒棄傳統(tǒng)發(fā)展模式，積極探索創(chuàng)新發(fā)展之路已成為迫在眉睫。本文在系統(tǒng)闡述上海開發(fā)區(qū)的發(fā)展歷史和現(xiàn)狀的基礎(chǔ)上，分析其當前面臨的挑戰(zhàn)，在可持續(xù)發(fā)展理論、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整理論的支撐下，借鑒國內(nèi)外成熟開發(fā)區(qū)的成功經(jīng)驗，提出未來上海開發(fā)區(qū)發(fā)展創(chuàng)新的思路和若干對策建議。
[Abstract]:As the exploration and innovation of China's economic reform and development, the development zone has played an exemplary and leading role in introducing foreign funds and advanced technology, promoting employment and promoting international economic cooperation. After nearly 30 years of development, Shanghai Development Zone has made great contributions to Shanghai's economic development, social progress and cultural prosperity. But at the same time, on the one hand, with the deep recession of the world economy triggered by the international financial crisis, the domestic economy is facing structural adjustment and a shift in its growth pattern in order to find the sun in the midst of a bleak outlook for the world economy. As well as a series of development bottlenecks such as industry, policy, resources and system within the development zone, the sustainable development of Shanghai development zone is facing severe challenges and is in the critical period of transition from rapid development stage to transition and upgrading stage. On the other hand, during the 12th Five-Year Plan period, the state put forward a strategic plan to build Shanghai into an international "four major centers," and the Ministry of Commerce also put forward development requirements for the construction of development zones in the eastern developed regions. The State Council also approved the official operation of China's Shanghai Free Trade area. It is under such a profound background that the construction of Shanghai Development Zone should lead the way and shoulder the heavy responsibility. Therefore, it is urgent for Shanghai Development Zone to abandon the traditional development model and actively explore the road of innovation and development. On the basis of systematically expounding the development history and present situation of Shanghai Development Zone, this paper analyzes the current challenges it faces. With the support of sustainable development theory and industrial structure adjustment theory, this paper draws lessons from the successful experience of mature development zones at home and abroad. This paper puts forward some ideas and suggestions for the development and innovation of Shanghai Development Zone in the future.
【學位授予單位】：上海交通大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F127

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