本文選題：創(chuàng)新能力 + 區(qū)域差異��； 參考：《科技管理研究》2014年15期

【摘要】：以專利授權(quán)數(shù)來(lái)表征創(chuàng)新能力,采用變異系數(shù)、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差及ESDA方法對(duì)1986-2012年中原經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)創(chuàng)新能力的時(shí)空差異演變進(jìn)行了探討,發(fā)現(xiàn),(1)中原經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)創(chuàng)新能力絕對(duì)差異具有先慢后快不斷拉大的趨勢(shì),而相對(duì)差異明顯降低后一直在較低水平波動(dòng);(2)中原經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)年度Moran’s I變化不明顯,而其五年段均值的Moran’s I上升趨勢(shì)明顯;(3)中原經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)創(chuàng)新能力空間結(jié)構(gòu)特征基本呈沿著連霍高速中間強(qiáng)兩端弱的格局,且創(chuàng)新能力強(qiáng)的地市主要位于交通網(wǎng)密集的中原城市群核心城市;(4)中原經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)創(chuàng)新能力空間集聚性在不斷增強(qiáng),主要表現(xiàn)為低低集聚類型的增多;(5)鄭州和洛陽(yáng)基本一直是高高集聚的類型;南陽(yáng)發(fā)展為高低集聚類型;駐馬店及淮北等經(jīng)濟(jì)欠發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)大多數(shù)時(shí)期都是顯著的低低集聚。
[Abstract]:The innovation ability is characterized by patent license number. The variation coefficient, standard deviation and ESDA method are used to study the space-time difference evolution of innovation ability in Central Plains Economic Zone from 1986 to 2012. It is found that the absolute difference of innovation ability in the Central Plains Economic Zone has the tendency of slowing down first and then increasing rapidly, while the relative difference has been fluctuating at a lower level since the relative difference has been reduced obviously. The annual Moran's I change is not obvious in the Central Plains Economic Zone. However, the average value of Moran's I in five years is increasing obviously. (3) the spatial structure characteristics of the innovation ability of the Central Plains Economic Zone basically show a weak pattern along the middle strong and weak ends of the Lianghuo High Speed. And the cities with strong innovation ability are mainly located in the core city of the Central Plains urban agglomeration, which is dense in traffic network, and the spatial agglomeration of the innovation ability of the Central Plains Economic Zone is increasing continuously. Zhengzhou and Luoyang have been basically high agglomeration types; Nanyang has developed into high and low agglomeration types; Zhumadian and Huaibei economic underdeveloped areas are obviously low agglomeration in most periods.
【作者單位】： 安陽(yáng)師范學(xué)院資源環(huán)境與旅游學(xué)院;河南大學(xué)黃河文明與可持續(xù)發(fā)展研究中心;
【基金】：國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金青年項(xiàng)目“跨國(guó)公司主導(dǎo)的全球研發(fā)網(wǎng)絡(luò)中當(dāng)?shù)仄髽I(yè)的嵌入障礙、升級(jí)困境及突破機(jī)制研究”(41201105) 教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)研究一般項(xiàng)目“研發(fā)產(chǎn)業(yè)化與我國(guó)城市的科技創(chuàng)新功能定位及實(shí)現(xiàn)路徑研究”(12YJC790279)
【分類號(hào)】：F127;F124.3;F224

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