發(fā)布時間：2018-04-03 05:09

  本文選題：產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟學　切入點：產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構優(yōu)化　出處：《上海交通大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構是一個國家或地區(qū)經(jīng)濟結(jié)構的重要組成部分，優(yōu)化產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構是實現(xiàn)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟可持續(xù)發(fā)展的有力保證。發(fā)達國家或地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展過程中，均采取了產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構優(yōu)化升級的一系列政策，實現(xiàn)了國民經(jīng)濟的持續(xù)發(fā)展。因此，采取因地制宜的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構優(yōu)化政策對一個地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展起著關鍵性的作用。十二五期間，上海市提出了創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動、轉(zhuǎn)型發(fā)展的的指導方向。松江區(qū)作為上海市的先進制造業(yè)基地之一，目前也面臨著調(diào)結(jié)構、促轉(zhuǎn)型的挑戰(zhàn)。本文以松江區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構現(xiàn)狀及產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)化政策為基礎，，綜合運用了文獻研究、案例分析、比較分析、SWOT分析等方法，以產(chǎn)業(yè)政策的相關理論為基礎，運用公共政策的視角展開研究，通過借鑒國內(nèi)外產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構優(yōu)化政策的成功經(jīng)驗并吸取其經(jīng)驗教訓，分析松江區(qū)主導產(chǎn)業(yè)現(xiàn)狀的優(yōu)勢、劣勢、機遇及挑戰(zhàn)。在此基礎上因地制宜的提出優(yōu)化松江區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構的對策建議，使政府制定出的產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)化升級政策能夠更好的發(fā)揮作用，加快松江區(qū)的產(chǎn)業(yè)升級步伐。 本文首先在綜述國內(nèi)外產(chǎn)業(yè)升級政策研究現(xiàn)狀及相關理論的基礎上，對產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構優(yōu)化的概念、相關理論及產(chǎn)業(yè)政策的內(nèi)容、作用、實施手段等進行了分析，對松江區(qū)的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構現(xiàn)狀及產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構優(yōu)化的有關政策進行了研究。其次，對國內(nèi)外產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構優(yōu)化的政策及模式進行了總結(jié)和分析，在此基礎上，提出優(yōu)化松江區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構的政策建議，一是要進一步明晰產(chǎn)業(yè)規(guī)劃導向，二是要科學布局產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展空間，三是要加大產(chǎn)業(yè)扶持政策的引導作用。
[Abstract]:The industrial structure is an important part of the economic structure of a country or a region. Optimizing the industrial structure is a powerful guarantee to realize the sustainable development of regional economy.In the process of economic development in developed countries and regions, a series of policies have been adopted to optimize and upgrade the industrial structure, and the sustained development of the national economy has been realized.Therefore, the adoption of industrial structure optimization policy plays a key role in the economic development of a region.During the twelfth five-year plan, Shanghai put forward the guiding direction of innovation-driven and transformational development.As one of the advanced manufacturing bases in Shanghai, Songjiang District is also facing the challenge of restructuring and promoting transformation.Based on the status quo of industrial structure and industrial optimization policy in Songjiang District, this paper makes use of the methods of literature research, case analysis, comparative analysis and SWOT analysis. Based on the relevant theories of industrial policy, this paper uses the perspective of public policy to carry out the research.Based on the successful experience and lessons of the industrial structure optimization policies at home and abroad, this paper analyzes the advantages, disadvantages, opportunities and challenges of the leading industries in Songjiang District.On this basis, the countermeasures and suggestions to optimize the industrial structure of Songjiang District are put forward according to the local conditions, so that the policy of industrial optimization and upgrading made by the government can play a better role and speed up the pace of industrial upgrading in Songjiang District.On the basis of summarizing the present situation and relevant theories of industrial upgrading policy at home and abroad, this paper analyzes the concept of industrial structure optimization, the content, function and implementation means of relevant theory and industrial policy.This paper studies the present situation of industrial structure and related policies of industrial structure optimization in Songjiang District.Secondly, the policies and models of industrial structure optimization at home and abroad are summarized and analyzed. On the basis of this, the policy recommendations for optimizing the industrial structure of Songjiang District are put forward. First, it is necessary to further clarify the direction of industrial planning.The second is to scientifically layout the space for industrial development, and third, to strengthen the guiding role of industrial support policy.
【學位授予單位】：上海交通大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F127

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