基于統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展視角的包容性增長(zhǎng)研究
本文選題:統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展 切入點(diǎn):包容性增長(zhǎng) 出處:《四川農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文 論文類(lèi)型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:包容性增長(zhǎng)是一種全新的增長(zhǎng)理念,所有地區(qū)和所有人群能夠共享經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展成果是包容性增長(zhǎng)的根本目的。“包容性增長(zhǎng)”的發(fā)展理念是在經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展中不斷形成和明確的,努力為所有地區(qū)和所有人群創(chuàng)造更多的發(fā)展機(jī)會(huì),而且保證這些機(jī)會(huì)能夠使所有人群公平的享用,特別是社會(huì)的弱勢(shì)群體。機(jī)會(huì)平等與公平正義是包容性增長(zhǎng)的核心,經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)成果惠及更多地區(qū)更多人群是包容性增長(zhǎng)的實(shí)質(zhì)追求。包容性增長(zhǎng)是科學(xué)發(fā)展觀(guān)的具體化,是社會(huì)主義和諧社會(huì)的實(shí)現(xiàn)形式,是對(duì)我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展模式的精練和升華。衡量包容性增長(zhǎng)發(fā)展指標(biāo)可以用就業(yè)狀況、教育、醫(yī)療、公共服務(wù)水平等等。包容性增長(zhǎng)是人們對(duì)傳統(tǒng)增長(zhǎng)理念進(jìn)行反思和批評(píng)的基礎(chǔ)上逐步形成和發(fā)展的,它意味著由單純追求經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的數(shù)量轉(zhuǎn)向追求經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的質(zhì)量。從上個(gè)世紀(jì)中期以來(lái),伴隨著我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的高速發(fā)展,我們對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)狀況進(jìn)一步的深化,認(rèn)識(shí)到經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)不應(yīng)只關(guān)注經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的數(shù)量,而應(yīng)該由單純的關(guān)注經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)數(shù)量到更加強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的質(zhì)量。在此基礎(chǔ)上,還要考慮人民共享經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的成果,所以提出了包容性增長(zhǎng)的新理念。我國(guó)區(qū)域差距繼續(xù)加大、城鄉(xiāng)差別越來(lái)越突出、各個(gè)階層及各個(gè)群體間的收入差距越來(lái)越大,如何實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的公平分享是我們亟待解決的問(wèn)題。傳統(tǒng)的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)模式雖然降低了貧困的發(fā)生率,但也加速了群眾之間收入分配的差距,在相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)的一段時(shí)間內(nèi)一直處于較大的水平,這些問(wèn)題的發(fā)生主要源于經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)失衡,而政策因素和經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型是造成經(jīng)濟(jì)失衡兩個(gè)主要方面。加上,基本公共服務(wù)的供給不平衡也是也使不同地區(qū)、不同群體不能公平地分享發(fā)展的成果。 本文運(yùn)用包容性增長(zhǎng)的全新增長(zhǎng)理念,并把實(shí)現(xiàn)包容性增長(zhǎng)作為統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展的目標(biāo)和方向,從統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展的視角著手,分析包容性增長(zhǎng)意義,闡述了包容性增長(zhǎng)的深刻內(nèi)涵,我國(guó)統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展中包容性增長(zhǎng)現(xiàn)狀,統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展中包容性增長(zhǎng)面臨的主要問(wèn)題,提出了統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展中實(shí)現(xiàn)包容性增長(zhǎng)政策體系和建議。文章共分為五部分,第一部分主要介紹國(guó)內(nèi)外研究的現(xiàn)狀,選題的理由,意義,方法;第二部分主要是統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展中包容性增長(zhǎng)理論基礎(chǔ);第三部分統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展中包容性增長(zhǎng)的內(nèi)在要求;第四部分主要對(duì)統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展中包容性增長(zhǎng)現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行分析;第五部分統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展中實(shí)現(xiàn)包容性增長(zhǎng)制約性因素分析。第六部分統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展中實(shí)現(xiàn)包容性增長(zhǎng)提出相應(yīng)的對(duì)策建議。
[Abstract]:Inclusive growth is a completely new concept of growth, and the fundamental purpose of inclusive growth is to enable all regions and all people to share the fruits of economic development. The development concept of "inclusive growth" is constantly evolving and clear in economic and social development, Striving to create greater development opportunities for all regions and all populations, and to ensure that these opportunities are equally accessible to all, in particular the vulnerable segments of society... that equality of opportunity and equity and justice are at the heart of inclusive growth, The substantial pursuit of inclusive growth is that economic growth benefits more people in more areas. Inclusive growth is the embodiment of the scientific concept of development and the realization of a harmonious socialist society. It is the refinement and sublimation of China's economic development model. The indicators of inclusive growth can be measured by employment, education, and medical care. Inclusive growth is gradually formed and developed on the basis of introspection and criticism of the traditional concept of growth. Since the middle of 0th century, with the rapid development of our economy, our economic growth has been further deepened. Recognizing that economic growth should not focus solely on the quantity of economic growth, but should move from focusing solely on the quantity of economic growth to placing greater emphasis on the quality of economic growth, on the basis of which consideration should also be given to the sharing of the fruits of economic development among the people, So we put forward a new concept of inclusive growth. The regional gap in our country continues to widen, the urban-rural gap is becoming more and more prominent, and the income gap between all strata and groups is growing. How to realize the fair sharing of economic growth is an urgent problem to be solved. Although the traditional economic growth model has reduced the incidence of poverty, it has also accelerated the income distribution gap among the masses. For a considerable period of time, these problems have been at a relatively high level. These problems arise mainly from imbalances in economic growth, and policy factors and economic transformation are the two main causes of economic imbalances. The imbalance in the supply of basic public services also causes different regions and different groups to share the fruits of development equitably. This paper applies the new growth concept of inclusive growth and regards the realization of inclusive growth as the goal and direction of urban and rural development, and analyzes the significance of inclusive growth from the perspective of overall urban and rural development. This paper expounds the profound connotation of inclusive growth, the present situation of inclusive growth in the overall planning of urban and rural development, and the main problems facing inclusive growth in the overall planning of urban and rural development. The article is divided into five parts. The first part mainly introduces the current situation of domestic and foreign research, the reason, significance and method of the topic; The second part is the theoretical basis of inclusive growth in urban and rural development; the third part is the inherent requirements of inclusive growth in urban and rural development; the 4th part mainly analyzes the current situation of inclusive growth in urban and rural development. Part 5th analyzes the restrictive factors of realizing inclusive growth in urban and rural development, and part 6th puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions for realizing inclusive growth in urban and rural development.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:四川農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F124.1
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