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低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)背景下的貴州資源型產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-02-26 23:12

  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 貴州資源型產(chǎn)業(yè) 低碳經(jīng)濟(jì) 循環(huán)資源型產(chǎn)業(yè)集群 出處:《貴州財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文 論文類(lèi)型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】:近年來(lái),溫室效應(yīng)問(wèn)題受到了世界各國(guó)的重視,作為二氧化碳排放量最高的中國(guó)肩負(fù)著更重的節(jié)能減排責(zé)任。政府在我國(guó)“十一五”規(guī)劃、“十二五”規(guī)劃、“十三五”規(guī)劃中,都將節(jié)能減排的目標(biāo)列入其中,并在十八大報(bào)告中再次強(qiáng)調(diào)生態(tài)文明建設(shè)的重要性,將“四位一體”拓展為包括生態(tài)文明建設(shè)在內(nèi)的“五位一體”。貴州省屬于經(jīng)濟(jì)欠發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)及生態(tài)脆弱地區(qū),經(jīng)濟(jì)效益與生態(tài)效益相對(duì)落后,而資源型產(chǎn)業(yè)是貴州的支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)、優(yōu)勢(shì)產(chǎn)業(yè)和主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè),其發(fā)展的好與壞會(huì)對(duì)貴州經(jīng)濟(jì)產(chǎn)生巨大的影響,因此本文以貴州資源型產(chǎn)業(yè)作為研究對(duì)象來(lái)破解貴州低碳跨越式發(fā)展的最優(yōu)模式。 本文通過(guò)投入產(chǎn)出分析,對(duì)貴州資源型產(chǎn)業(yè)的感應(yīng)度系數(shù)、敏感度系數(shù)和區(qū)位商進(jìn)行了計(jì)算分析,論證了貴州資源型產(chǎn)業(yè)是貴州的優(yōu)勢(shì)產(chǎn)業(yè)、支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)和主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè),對(duì)貴州經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展具有不可替代的作用;通過(guò)前期調(diào)研,發(fā)現(xiàn)貴州資源型產(chǎn)業(yè)存在生產(chǎn)效率低、生態(tài)效益欠佳的雙重困境;繼而提出破解思路:通過(guò)產(chǎn)業(yè)集群提高生產(chǎn)效率、通過(guò)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)解決生態(tài)問(wèn)題,但是傳統(tǒng)的產(chǎn)業(yè)集群與循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)模式都不能解決雙重困境,循環(huán)產(chǎn)業(yè)集群模式才是能夠推動(dòng)貴州經(jīng)濟(jì)低碳跨越式發(fā)展的最佳模式;通過(guò)材料整理和文獻(xiàn)參考,找到已有的集群基礎(chǔ)、循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)和生態(tài)工業(yè)園區(qū)基礎(chǔ);本文以循環(huán)產(chǎn)業(yè)集群理論為依據(jù),從產(chǎn)業(yè)組織模式視角入手,對(duì)貴州資源型產(chǎn)業(yè)低碳化發(fā)展的模式進(jìn)行了研究,提出了貴州循環(huán)資源型產(chǎn)業(yè)集群構(gòu)建思路;最后在激勵(lì)政策建設(shè)、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)和軟環(huán)境建設(shè)三方面提出推動(dòng)貴州資源型產(chǎn)業(yè)低碳化發(fā)展的對(duì)策建議。 本文的創(chuàng)新之處具體體現(xiàn)在:以循環(huán)產(chǎn)業(yè)集群理論為指導(dǎo),結(jié)合貴州資源型產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的實(shí)際,以煤電為中心構(gòu)建了貴州循環(huán)資源型產(chǎn)業(yè)集群網(wǎng)絡(luò)。并提出貴州循環(huán)資源型產(chǎn)業(yè)集群是不能一蹴而成的,它的構(gòu)建要以“對(duì)已有的資源型產(chǎn)業(yè)集群進(jìn)行生態(tài)化升級(jí)”、“對(duì)已有的循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)基地進(jìn)行集群化升級(jí)”為基礎(chǔ),在這兩種模式逐漸成熟后,才能最終形成循環(huán)產(chǎn)業(yè)集群網(wǎng)絡(luò)。本文對(duì)貴州省實(shí)現(xiàn)工業(yè)強(qiáng)省戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo)提供了理論參考,并對(duì)貴州省“四個(gè)一體化”目標(biāo)提出了具體思路。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the problem of Greenhouse Effect has been paid more attention by the world, and China, which has the highest carbon dioxide emissions, is shouldering a heavier responsibility for energy saving and emission reduction. The government in the 11th Five-Year Plan, the 12th Five-Year Plan, the 13th Five-Year Plan, the 11th Five-Year Plan, the 12th Five-Year Plan and the 13th Five-Year Plan, Have included the goal of energy conservation and emission reduction, and have re-emphasized the importance of the construction of ecological civilization in the 18 major report. Expand the "four-in-one" into a "five-in-one", including the construction of ecological civilization. Guizhou belongs to economically underdeveloped areas and ecologically fragile areas, and its economic and ecological benefits are relatively backward, while resource-based industries are the pillar industries of Guizhou. The development of superior industries and leading industries will have a great impact on the economy of Guizhou, so this paper takes the resource-based industry of Guizhou as the research object to solve the optimal model of low-carbon leapfrog development in Guizhou. Through the input-output analysis, this paper calculates and analyzes the sensitivity coefficient, sensitivity coefficient and location quotient of the resource-based industry in Guizhou, and proves that the resource-based industry in Guizhou is the dominant industry, the pillar industry and the leading industry in Guizhou. It has an irreplaceable effect on Guizhou's economic development. Through the previous investigation, it is found that Guizhou's resource-based industry has the double dilemma of low production efficiency and poor ecological benefit. Then, the author puts forward some ideas: to improve the production efficiency through industrial clusters, The ecological problem can be solved by circular economy, but the traditional industrial cluster and circular economy can not solve the double dilemma. The circular industrial cluster is the best model to promote the development of Guizhou economy by leaps and bounds. Through the material collation and the literature reference, found the existing cluster foundation, the circular economic base and the ecological industrial park foundation, this article takes the circular industry cluster theory as the foundation, starts from the industrial organization pattern angle of view, This paper studies the mode of low-carbon development of resource-based industry in Guizhou, and puts forward the idea of constructing circular resource-based industrial cluster in Guizhou. Three aspects of infrastructure construction and soft environment construction are put forward to promote the development of low carbonization of resources industry in Guizhou. The innovations of this paper are embodied in the following aspects: guided by the theory of circular industrial cluster, combined with the reality of the development of resource-based industries in Guizhou, Taking coal and electricity as the center, the paper constructs the circular resource-based industrial cluster network in Guizhou, and points out that the circular resource-based industrial cluster in Guizhou can not be formed overnight. It should be built on the basis of "ecological upgrading of existing resource-based industrial clusters" and "cluster upgrading of existing circular economic bases". This paper provides a theoretical reference for realizing the strategic goal of a strong industrial province in Guizhou Province, and puts forward concrete ideas for the "four integration" objectives of Guizhou Province.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:貴州財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F127;F205

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