本文關(guān)鍵詞：中國區(qū)域經(jīng)濟增長空間集聚特征變化與區(qū)域比較　出處：《南昌大學》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 五大區(qū)域 區(qū)域經(jīng)濟增長 空間集聚 探索性空間數(shù)據(jù)分析

【摘要】：區(qū)域經(jīng)濟活動的空間集聚是現(xiàn)代區(qū)域經(jīng)濟空間分布普遍且極為重要的經(jīng)濟現(xiàn)象,一直以來是區(qū)域經(jīng)濟空間分析的研究熱點。因此如何采用合適的影響因子指標、科學的分析方法,定量分析空間集聚對區(qū)域經(jīng)濟增長的影響程度,定性分析區(qū)域經(jīng)濟增長和差異的集聚成因,進而探討區(qū)域經(jīng)濟增長空間集聚特征與模式,為相關(guān)政府部門制定合理區(qū)域發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略、促進經(jīng)濟增長的均衡穩(wěn)定發(fā)展提供一定的科學依據(jù),具有重要的現(xiàn)實意義。 基于ESDA、空間統(tǒng)計分析理論與方法,結(jié)合GIS技術(shù),選取全國339個地級市為研究單元、人均GDP年增長率為分析指標,分析全國和五大區(qū)域1992-2010年不同時間段的區(qū)域經(jīng)濟增長空間集聚特征變化,總結(jié)分析區(qū)域經(jīng)濟增長空間集聚模式與特征變化規(guī)律。研究結(jié)果表明：在各地市基本保持高速經(jīng)濟增長模式的同時,東、中、西部也存在著明顯的經(jīng)濟差異,但這種差異呈縮小趨勢；全國出現(xiàn)了明顯的區(qū)域經(jīng)濟增長空間集聚現(xiàn)象,但隨著時間推移,這種集聚現(xiàn)象有所減少,且集聚區(qū)域開始由東部沿海向內(nèi)陸轉(zhuǎn)移；國家實施的一系列發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,使得東、中、西部的經(jīng)濟差異不斷減小,近年來,中部、西北地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟增長模式有了很大改善�；趨^(qū)域經(jīng)濟增長空間集聚相關(guān)的研究可以發(fā)現(xiàn)區(qū)域之間潛在的區(qū)域經(jīng)濟關(guān)聯(lián)性,可以為區(qū)域經(jīng)濟空間結(jié)構(gòu)的調(diào)整、區(qū)域經(jīng)濟增長空間調(diào)控政策的實施提供理論依據(jù)和數(shù)據(jù)支撐。
[Abstract]:Spatial agglomeration of regional economic activities is a widespread and extremely important economic phenomenon in modern regional economy. It has always been a research hotspot in regional economic spatial analysis. Scientific analysis method, quantitative analysis of the impact of spatial agglomeration on regional economic growth, qualitative analysis of regional economic growth and differences of the agglomeration causes, and then explore the regional economic growth spatial agglomeration characteristics and patterns. It is of great practical significance for relevant government departments to formulate reasonable regional development strategies and to promote the balanced and stable development of economic growth. Based on ESDA, spatial statistical analysis theory and method, combined with GIS technology, 339 prefecture-level cities in China are selected as research units, and the per capita annual growth rate of GDP is taken as the analysis index. This paper analyzes the spatial agglomeration characteristics of regional economic growth in different periods of time from 1992 to 2010 in China and five major regions. Summary and analysis of regional economic growth spatial agglomeration model and characteristics of the law. The results show that: in the basic high-speed economic growth model in each city, east, central, western, there are also obvious economic differences. But the difference is decreasing; The phenomenon of spatial agglomeration of regional economic growth appeared in the whole country, but with the passage of time, the phenomenon of agglomeration decreased, and the agglomeration region began to shift from the eastern coast to the inland. The national implementation of a series of development strategies, making the eastern, central and western economic differences continue to reduce, in recent years, the central. Based on the research of spatial agglomeration of regional economic growth, the potential regional economic relevance can be found, which can be the adjustment of regional economic spatial structure. The implementation of spatial regulation and control policy of regional economic growth provides theoretical basis and data support.
【學位授予單位】：南昌大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F127

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