節(jié)能減排、技術(shù)創(chuàng)新與收入再分配的宏觀波動(dòng)效應(yīng)
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本文關(guān)鍵詞:節(jié)能減排、技術(shù)創(chuàng)新與收入再分配的宏觀波動(dòng)效應(yīng) 出處:《廣東財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)》2014年04期 論文類型:期刊論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 節(jié)能減排 技術(shù)創(chuàng)新 收入再分配 經(jīng)濟(jì)波動(dòng) 產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型
【摘要】:在國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)背景下,從動(dòng)態(tài)新凱恩斯主義視角嘗試構(gòu)建一個(gè)多部門的DSGE模型,運(yùn)用脈沖響應(yīng)與參數(shù)敏感性分析測(cè)度節(jié)能減排、技術(shù)創(chuàng)新與收入再分配的宏觀波動(dòng)效應(yīng)。研究結(jié)果表明:能效提高和排放成本下降可降低社會(huì)邊際成本、抑制通脹水平,有助于實(shí)現(xiàn)節(jié)約能源、環(huán)境控制與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的政策目標(biāo);資本彈性系數(shù)越大,能源效率正面效果越顯著,環(huán)境污染負(fù)面效應(yīng)越嚴(yán)重,降低政府消費(fèi)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的積極作用越大;技術(shù)創(chuàng)新在促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)、改善收入分配、刺激消費(fèi)需求、抑制通脹等方面均有顯著作用;刺激凈出口可促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng),但不利于改善居民收入與消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu);產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)、收入再分配機(jī)制完善,對(duì)改善國(guó)內(nèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)及平抑經(jīng)濟(jì)波動(dòng)等均能起到積極作用。
[Abstract]:Under the background of national economic structural transformation and upgrading, this paper attempts to construct a multi-sector DSGE model from the perspective of dynamic neo-Keynesian theory, and measures energy saving and emission reduction by impulse response and parameter sensitivity analysis. The results show that energy efficiency and emission cost decrease can reduce the marginal cost of society, restrain inflation level, and help to achieve energy conservation. The policy objectives of environmental control and economic growth; The greater the capital elasticity coefficient is, the more significant the positive effect of energy efficiency is, the more serious the negative effect of environmental pollution is, and the greater the positive effect of reducing government consumption on economic development is; Technological innovation plays a significant role in promoting economic growth, improving income distribution, stimulating consumer demand and curbing inflation. Stimulating net exports can promote economic growth, but it is not conducive to improving the income and consumption structure of residents; The industrial transformation and upgrading, the improvement of income redistribution mechanism, the improvement of domestic economic structure and the stabilization of economic fluctuation can all play a positive role.
【作者單位】: 廣東財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)金融學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(71073031,71273066)
【分類號(hào)】:F206;F273.1;F124.7;F224
【正文快照】: 一、引言當(dāng)前全球經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇乏力,國(guó)內(nèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展問題眾多,在此情景下,轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)方式、推進(jìn)節(jié)能減排成為宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)決策中亟待解決的重大問題。近年來,隨著研究的不斷深入,越來越多的學(xué)者意識(shí)到節(jié)能減排必須結(jié)合中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的特征及其國(guó)情。林伯強(qiáng)和蔣竺均(2009)[1]的研究
【相似文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 李俊;;逆向選擇、混同和社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)的再分配效應(yīng)[J];廣西金融研究;2008年02期
2 楊天宇;侯s標(biāo),
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