本文關鍵詞：產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移、貿(mào)易條件變動與新疆貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化研究　出處：《新疆財經(jīng)大學》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

  更多相關文章： 貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化 產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移 貿(mào)易條件

【摘要】：隨著新疆經(jīng)濟、產(chǎn)業(yè)、貿(mào)易的發(fā)展，，我國東部地區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的需求及“對口援疆”政策的實施，在承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移方面具有自身的優(yōu)勢，將資源優(yōu)勢轉(zhuǎn)化為產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)勢及經(jīng)濟優(yōu)勢，使新疆對外貿(mào)易得到發(fā)展機會。一國或地區(qū)對外貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)是衡量該國或地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)狀況、商品國際競爭力、貿(mào)易條件、國際分工及地位的綜合反映。新疆作為連接我國與中亞、西亞、南亞和東西歐的重要通道，新疆外經(jīng)貿(mào)實現(xiàn)了對外貿(mào)易、利用外資和對外經(jīng)濟技術合作的全面、快速增長。與此同時，新疆產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)及對外貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)卻存在不少問題。要實現(xiàn)新疆對外貿(mào)易的全面、和諧、協(xié)調(diào)、可持續(xù)發(fā)展，既要注重“量”的增長，更注重“質(zhì)”的改善，這就要求承接好東部地區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移、逐步改善貿(mào)易條件及適應貿(mào)易條件變動、協(xié)調(diào)好產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移和貿(mào)易條件變動之間的關系，在其基礎上加速新疆目前的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級以及優(yōu)化新疆對外貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)。本文綜合運用產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟學、國際經(jīng)濟學、國際貿(mào)易學、統(tǒng)計學、計量經(jīng)濟學等學科的理論與方法，結(jié)合新疆目前的區(qū)情，全面系統(tǒng)的研究了新疆在承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移、貿(mào)易條件變動的條件下新疆對外貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化問題。 本文以產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移、貿(mào)易條件變動的背景下，優(yōu)化新疆對外貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)為研究目的，主要研究內(nèi)容包括：第一章，主要包括理論研究，國內(nèi)外相關研究動態(tài)，論文的研究背景、意義、內(nèi)容以及思路。第二章，新疆對外貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)分析。提示新疆對外貿(mào)易發(fā)展進程，主要從新疆進出口商品結(jié)構(gòu)、區(qū)域結(jié)構(gòu)、貿(mào)易方式結(jié)構(gòu)及口岸結(jié)構(gòu)進行分析基礎上，分析新疆主要貿(mào)易外部市場中亞國家之間的貿(mào)易現(xiàn)狀。第三章，在第二章的基礎上，指出新疆貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)的存在問題，并分析這些問題存在的原因何在，從整體及個別結(jié)構(gòu)角度分別評價新疆目前對外貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)的合理化以及高度化程度。第四章，本文的核心部分。首先產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移、貿(mào)易條件與貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)之間的內(nèi)在關系進行理論分析，其次分析新疆目前產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移特點及產(chǎn)業(yè)集群形成狀況，再次從貿(mào)易價格條件、收入條件、單因素貿(mào)易條件角度分析新疆現(xiàn)在的貿(mào)易條件及產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移背景下的貿(mào)易條件變動趨勢，最后以動態(tài)的角度利用新疆歷年數(shù)據(jù)分析新疆產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭力提升與貿(mào)易條件變動的關系。第五章，主要研究新疆對外貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)的優(yōu)化，分別針對第三章指出的新疆貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)中存在的問題提出相應的對策建議。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy, industry and trade in Xinjiang, the demand of industrial transfer in eastern China and the implementation of "relative aid" policy have their own advantages in undertaking industrial transfer. The foreign trade structure of a country or region is to measure the economic development and industrial structure of a country or region. As an important link between China and Central Asia, West Asia, South Asia and East-West Europe, Xinjiang has realized its foreign trade as a comprehensive reflection of its international competitiveness, terms of trade, international division of labor and its status. At the same time, there are many problems in Xinjiang's industrial structure and foreign trade structure. It is necessary to realize the overall, harmonious and coordinated foreign trade of Xinjiang. Sustainable development should pay attention to the growth of "quantity" and the improvement of "quality", which requires undertaking the industrial transfer in the eastern region, gradually improving the terms of trade and adapting to the changes in the terms of trade. We should coordinate the relationship between industrial transfer and the change of terms of trade, accelerate the upgrading of Xinjiang's current industrial structure and optimize the structure of Xinjiang's foreign trade on the basis of which, this paper makes comprehensive use of industrial economics and international economics. International trade, statistics, econometrics and other disciplines of theory and methods, combined with the current situation in Xinjiang, a comprehensive and systematic study of Xinjiang to undertake industrial transfer. The optimization of Xinjiang's foreign trade structure under the changing terms of trade. Under the background of industrial transfer and the change of terms of trade, the purpose of this paper is to optimize the structure of foreign trade in Xinjiang. The main research contents include: chapter one, mainly includes theoretical research, domestic and foreign related research trends. The research background, significance, content and ideas of the paper. Chapter two, the analysis of Xinjiang foreign trade structure. It suggests that Xinjiang foreign trade development process, mainly from Xinjiang import and export commodity structure, regional structure. Based on the analysis of trade mode structure and port structure, this paper analyzes the current situation of trade among the Central Asian countries in Xinjiang's main external trade markets. Chapter three, on the basis of chapter two, points out the existing problems of Xinjiang's trade structure. And analysis of the reasons for these problems, from the overall and individual structure of the evaluation of Xinjiang's current foreign trade structure rationalization and higher degree. Chapter 4th, the core part of this article. First of all, industrial transfer. The internal relationship between terms of trade and trade structure is analyzed theoretically. Secondly, the characteristics of industrial transfer and the formation of industrial clusters in Xinjiang are analyzed, and then the terms of trade price and income are analyzed again. This paper analyzes the changing trend of terms of trade under the background of terms of trade and industrial transfer in Xinjiang from the point of view of single factor terms of trade. Finally, from the dynamic perspective of Xinjiang over the years to analyze the relationship between the upgrading of Xinjiang's industrial competitiveness and terms of trade changes. 5th chapter, mainly study the optimization of Xinjiang's foreign trade structure. The third chapter points out the existing problems in Xinjiang's trade structure and puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions.
【學位授予單位】：新疆財經(jīng)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F127;F752.8

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前10條

1 陳建華;馬曉逵;;中國對外貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)與產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)關系的實證研究[J];北京工商大學學報(社會科學版);2009年02期

2 趙紅;周艷書;;影響中國出口貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)升級因素的實證分析[J];重慶大學學報(社會科學版);2009年03期

3 趙沖;劉向麗;于左;;FDI流入的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)對我國出口貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)的影響[J];財經(jīng)問題研究;2010年07期

4 李勇;仇恒喜;;對外貿(mào)易對我國產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的影響分析[J];財貿(mào)研究;2007年01期

5 張公嵬;梁琦;;產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移與資源的空間配置效應研究[J];產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟評論;2010年03期

6 陳剛;劉珊珊;;產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移理論研究:現(xiàn)狀與展望[J];當代財經(jīng);2006年10期

7 胡蝶;劉磊珂;;FDL對我國對外貿(mào)易的影響分析[J];當代經(jīng)理人;2006年17期

8 祝宏輝;于鴻君;;“環(huán)新疆經(jīng)濟圈”的構(gòu)建:基于地緣結(jié)構(gòu)的考察[J];俄羅斯中亞東歐市場;2007年02期

9 高志剛;;基于三類模式的中國新疆與中亞次區(qū)域經(jīng)濟合作平臺構(gòu)建[J];俄羅斯中亞東歐市場;2010年10期

10 王志遠;;中國與中亞五國貿(mào)易關系的實證分析[J];俄羅斯中亞東歐市場;2011年06期

相關博士學位論文 前2條

1 李裕鴻;對外貿(mào)易與落后地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展[D];華中農(nóng)業(yè)大學;2010年

2 陳軍;新疆對外貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化研究[D];石河子大學;2011年

本文編號：1358330