我國城市化進(jìn)程中農(nóng)民思想政治教育研究
發(fā)布時間：2019-05-23 19:07
【摘要】：農(nóng)民和城市化及其它們之間的相互關(guān)系問題,始終是中國特色社會主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)進(jìn)程中不可回避的重大政治、經(jīng)濟和社會問題。自古以來,農(nóng)民都是我國社會體系中不可或缺并且發(fā)揮著重要作用的一員。不管是在我國新民主主義革命和社會主義革命時期,還是在社會主義建設(shè)和改革開放的新時期,農(nóng)民都成為我國革命和建設(shè)事業(yè)的主力軍,為民主革命和社會主義革命的勝利、社會主義建設(shè)事業(yè)的發(fā)展做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。進(jìn)入新世紀(jì)以來,我國城市化進(jìn)入全面推進(jìn)階段,城市化由沿海向內(nèi)地全面展開,城市建設(shè)、小城鎮(zhèn)發(fā)展和普遍建立經(jīng)濟開發(fā)區(qū)成為主要推動力,但是由于忽視了農(nóng)民的思想政治教育,致使農(nóng)民的發(fā)展跟不上時代的步伐。農(nóng)民的生活條件相對不高,農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展滯后于工業(yè)和第三產(chǎn)業(yè),農(nóng)村的各方而建設(shè)也遲遲不匹配,農(nóng)村的科教文衛(wèi)事業(yè)發(fā)展不完善,農(nóng)民的法律、民主意識淡薄,道德素質(zhì)不高,生態(tài)環(huán)保意識較差,城鄉(xiāng)差距進(jìn)一步拉大,出現(xiàn)城鄉(xiāng)二元化體系。我國的城市化也呈現(xiàn)出質(zhì)量不高、速度偏慢、發(fā)展不均衡等問題,為此本文特意從農(nóng)民在城市化進(jìn)程中發(fā)揮的重大作用的角度分析我國城市化進(jìn)程中農(nóng)民的思想政治教育現(xiàn)狀以及由此所導(dǎo)致的后果,深入剖析產(chǎn)生的原因,提出相應(yīng)的解決措施,希望能對我國城市化進(jìn)程健康、快速、均衡的發(fā)展有所幫助。論文的第一章,是緒論部分,主要闡述了論文選題的背景、意義、國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀和論文的研究方法。關(guān)于論文的選題背景,主要是從我國城市化進(jìn)程中出現(xiàn)的問題和農(nóng)民思想政治教育之間關(guān)聯(lián)性角度去論述的。深入研究這一課題,不論是對豐富馬克思主義思想政治教育的內(nèi)容和形式,還是對提高農(nóng)民的思想文化素質(zhì),也不管是對促進(jìn)社會主義新農(nóng)村建設(shè),還是對推進(jìn)城市化進(jìn)程,從而加快社會主義現(xiàn)代化事業(yè)的進(jìn)程,都具有重大的理論意義和現(xiàn)實意義。在文獻(xiàn)綜述部分,主要圍繞本課題的三大問題,概述了國內(nèi)外相關(guān)問題的研究動態(tài)和最新的研究成果。本文在研究方法上,始終堅持理論聯(lián)系實際的原則,綜合運用文獻(xiàn)研究的方法、分析與綜合相結(jié)合的方法、歷史與現(xiàn)實相結(jié)合等的方法,來研究我國城市化進(jìn)程中農(nóng)民的思想政治教育及其規(guī)律性。文章可能的創(chuàng)新點主要集中在農(nóng)民思想政治教育和城市化之間的相互關(guān)系等四個方面。文章的第二章主要是研究當(dāng)前我國城市化現(xiàn)狀以及農(nóng)民思想政治教育的現(xiàn)狀,為下面展開論述它們之間的關(guān)系做伏筆,主要是由三個小章節(jié)構(gòu)成的。在第一個小章節(jié)中詳細(xì)論述了我國農(nóng)民思想政治教育的現(xiàn)狀,并分析了原因。第二個小章節(jié)點名了農(nóng)民思想政治教育中存在的問題,以及一些解決措施。第三個小章節(jié)論述了我國城市化的特點,取得的成績以及出現(xiàn)的問題,并作了初步分析。文章的第三章是核心,主要論述城市化進(jìn)程與農(nóng)民思想政治教育二者之間的關(guān)系。第一小章指出了農(nóng)民思想政治教育對城市化的促進(jìn)作用。第二小章指出了城市化為農(nóng)民思想政治教育創(chuàng)造了有利條件。第三小章指出了城市化深入發(fā)展對農(nóng)民提出的新要求。這兩者之間是相輔相成、互相促進(jìn)、密不可分的,要在實踐中將兩者緊密結(jié)合起來,發(fā)揮合力,促進(jìn)兩者共同提升。文章的第四章是從方法論意義上提出一些解決措施,主要論述在城市化進(jìn)程中增強農(nóng)民思想政治教育的舉措,大致從提高農(nóng)民在城市化建設(shè)中的地位和作用的認(rèn)識、健全農(nóng)民思想政治教育內(nèi)容體系、構(gòu)建科學(xué)合理的農(nóng)民思想政治教育機制三個方面著手,針對每一方面都提出了具體有效的解決方法,希望能對接下來的教育實踐工作有所幫助。文章的第五章是從每個不同角色在農(nóng)民思想政治教育中發(fā)揮的作用以及身份作出論述,大體上看來從黨政機關(guān)、非政府組織、農(nóng)民本身三個層面上提出發(fā)揮黨政機關(guān)的主導(dǎo)性作用、非政府組織的自治作用、農(nóng)民的自主作用,闡釋了在城市化進(jìn)程中加強農(nóng)民思想政治教育工作的基本規(guī)律。在文章的結(jié)尾還用結(jié)束語來概括總結(jié)文章的研究方向和不足之處,并對未來城市化背景下農(nóng)民思想政治教育廣泛的前景做了展望,描繪出一幅宏偉的藍(lán)圖。
[Abstract]:The relationship between the peasants and the urbanization and their relationship has always been a major political, economic and social problem that can not be avoided in the process of the socialist modernization of Chinese characteristics. Since ancient times, farmers are an integral part of our social system and play an important role. whether in the period of the new democratic revolution and the socialist revolution in our country or during the new period of socialist construction and reform and opening-up, the peasants have become the main force of the revolution and construction of our country, and the victory of the democratic revolution and the socialist revolution, The development of the socialist construction has made a great contribution. Since entering the new century, the urbanization of our country has entered a full-scale advanced stage, and the urbanization has become the main driving force for the comprehensive development of the coastal areas, the urban construction, the development of small towns and the general establishment of the economic development zone, but the ideological and political education of the peasants is neglected, The development of the peasants could not keep up with the pace of the times. The living conditions of the farmers are relatively low, the development of agriculture is lagging behind the industrial and tertiary industry, and the construction of all the parties in the rural areas is not matched, the development of the education and education in the rural areas is not perfect, the peasants' laws, the democratic consciousness is light, the moral quality is not high, the ecological environmental protection awareness is poor, The gap between the urban and rural areas is further enlarged, and the urban-rural dualization system has emerged. The urbanization of our country also has the problems of low quality, slow speed, unbalanced development and so on. The cause of the in-depth analysis and the corresponding solution are put forward, and it is hoped that the development of the urbanization process in China will be beneficial to the healthy, rapid and balanced development of the urbanization process in China. The first chapter of the thesis is the introduction section, which mainly expounds the background, significance, domestic and foreign research status and the research method of the thesis. The background of the thesis is mainly from the problems in the process of the urbanization of our country and the relationship between the peasant's ideological and political education. whether to enrich the content and form of the ideological and political education of Marxism, or to improve the ideological and cultural quality of the peasants, whether to promote the construction of new socialist countryside or to advance the process of urbanization, It is of great theoretical and practical significance to speed up the process of socialist modernization. In the part of the literature review, the research on the related problems at home and abroad and the latest research results are summarized. This paper, on the research method, has always adhered to the principle of the theory contact practice, comprehensively uses the method of the literature research, the analysis and the combination of the method, the combination of history and the reality, and so on, to study the peasant's ideological and political education and its regularity in the urbanization process of our country. The possible innovation point of the article mainly focuses on the four aspects of the relationship between the peasant's ideological and political education and the urbanization. The second chapter of the article is to study the current situation of urbanization in our country and the current situation of the peasant's ideological and political education. The present situation of Chinese farmers' ideological and political education is discussed in detail in the first small section, and the causes are analyzed. The second section calls on the problems existing in the peasant's ideological and political education, as well as some of the solutions. The third section discusses the characteristics, achievements and problems of China's urbanization, and makes a preliminary analysis. The third chapter of the article is the core, mainly discusses the relationship between the urbanization process and the peasant's ideological and political education. The first chapter points out the promoting effect of the peasant's ideological and political education on the urbanization. The second chapter points out that urbanization creates favorable conditions for farmers' ideological and political education. The third chapter points out the new requirements of the in-depth development of the urbanization on the farmers. The two are mutually reinforcing, mutual promotion, inseparable, to combine the two together in practice, to play a joint force and to promote the common promotion of both. The fourth chapter of the article is to put forward some solution measures in the sense of methodology, mainly discuss the initiative of strengthening the peasant's ideological and political education in the process of urbanization, to improve the status and role of the peasants in the process of urbanization, and to perfect the system of the peasant's ideological and political education. To construct a scientific and reasonable mechanism of peasant's ideological and political education, a concrete and effective solution is put forward in every aspect, and it is hoped that the next education practice will be helpful. The fifth chapter of the article is to make a discussion on the role and the status of each different character in the ideological and political education of the peasants, and in general, it appears that the leading role of the Party and government organs and the self-government of the non-governmental organizations should be put forward from the three aspects of the Party and government organs, the non-governmental organizations and the peasants themselves. The autonomous function of the peasants explains the basic law of strengthening the ideological and political education of the peasants in the process of urbanization. At the end of the article, the end language is used to sum up the research direction and the deficiency of the article, and the prospect of the farmer's ideological and political education in the background of the future urbanization is predicted, and a magnificent blueprint is drawn.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：長江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：D422.62
本文編號：2484148
[Abstract]:The relationship between the peasants and the urbanization and their relationship has always been a major political, economic and social problem that can not be avoided in the process of the socialist modernization of Chinese characteristics. Since ancient times, farmers are an integral part of our social system and play an important role. whether in the period of the new democratic revolution and the socialist revolution in our country or during the new period of socialist construction and reform and opening-up, the peasants have become the main force of the revolution and construction of our country, and the victory of the democratic revolution and the socialist revolution, The development of the socialist construction has made a great contribution. Since entering the new century, the urbanization of our country has entered a full-scale advanced stage, and the urbanization has become the main driving force for the comprehensive development of the coastal areas, the urban construction, the development of small towns and the general establishment of the economic development zone, but the ideological and political education of the peasants is neglected, The development of the peasants could not keep up with the pace of the times. The living conditions of the farmers are relatively low, the development of agriculture is lagging behind the industrial and tertiary industry, and the construction of all the parties in the rural areas is not matched, the development of the education and education in the rural areas is not perfect, the peasants' laws, the democratic consciousness is light, the moral quality is not high, the ecological environmental protection awareness is poor, The gap between the urban and rural areas is further enlarged, and the urban-rural dualization system has emerged. The urbanization of our country also has the problems of low quality, slow speed, unbalanced development and so on. The cause of the in-depth analysis and the corresponding solution are put forward, and it is hoped that the development of the urbanization process in China will be beneficial to the healthy, rapid and balanced development of the urbanization process in China. The first chapter of the thesis is the introduction section, which mainly expounds the background, significance, domestic and foreign research status and the research method of the thesis. The background of the thesis is mainly from the problems in the process of the urbanization of our country and the relationship between the peasant's ideological and political education. whether to enrich the content and form of the ideological and political education of Marxism, or to improve the ideological and cultural quality of the peasants, whether to promote the construction of new socialist countryside or to advance the process of urbanization, It is of great theoretical and practical significance to speed up the process of socialist modernization. In the part of the literature review, the research on the related problems at home and abroad and the latest research results are summarized. This paper, on the research method, has always adhered to the principle of the theory contact practice, comprehensively uses the method of the literature research, the analysis and the combination of the method, the combination of history and the reality, and so on, to study the peasant's ideological and political education and its regularity in the urbanization process of our country. The possible innovation point of the article mainly focuses on the four aspects of the relationship between the peasant's ideological and political education and the urbanization. The second chapter of the article is to study the current situation of urbanization in our country and the current situation of the peasant's ideological and political education. The present situation of Chinese farmers' ideological and political education is discussed in detail in the first small section, and the causes are analyzed. The second section calls on the problems existing in the peasant's ideological and political education, as well as some of the solutions. The third section discusses the characteristics, achievements and problems of China's urbanization, and makes a preliminary analysis. The third chapter of the article is the core, mainly discusses the relationship between the urbanization process and the peasant's ideological and political education. The first chapter points out the promoting effect of the peasant's ideological and political education on the urbanization. The second chapter points out that urbanization creates favorable conditions for farmers' ideological and political education. The third chapter points out the new requirements of the in-depth development of the urbanization on the farmers. The two are mutually reinforcing, mutual promotion, inseparable, to combine the two together in practice, to play a joint force and to promote the common promotion of both. The fourth chapter of the article is to put forward some solution measures in the sense of methodology, mainly discuss the initiative of strengthening the peasant's ideological and political education in the process of urbanization, to improve the status and role of the peasants in the process of urbanization, and to perfect the system of the peasant's ideological and political education. To construct a scientific and reasonable mechanism of peasant's ideological and political education, a concrete and effective solution is put forward in every aspect, and it is hoped that the next education practice will be helpful. The fifth chapter of the article is to make a discussion on the role and the status of each different character in the ideological and political education of the peasants, and in general, it appears that the leading role of the Party and government organs and the self-government of the non-governmental organizations should be put forward from the three aspects of the Party and government organs, the non-governmental organizations and the peasants themselves. The autonomous function of the peasants explains the basic law of strengthening the ideological and political education of the peasants in the process of urbanization. At the end of the article, the end language is used to sum up the research direction and the deficiency of the article, and the prospect of the farmer's ideological and political education in the background of the future urbanization is predicted, and a magnificent blueprint is drawn.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：長江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：D422.62
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