【摘要】：由于利益表達渠道缺失、社會歧視、文化偏見與制度壓制等諸多因素的制約,同性戀族群內(nèi)部缺乏集體認(rèn)同感,自我分化和"碎片化"現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重,從而導(dǎo)致主體的不可見性和族群認(rèn)同感薄弱,進而無法共享統(tǒng)一的集體身份與文化。身份隱匿和族群分化狀況下的同性戀運動有兩種表現(xiàn)方式:一種是非抗?fàn)幮缘耐詰龠\動;另一種是同性戀消費主義,即"粉紅經(jīng)濟",它彰顯了同性戀運動的政治—經(jīng)濟場域轉(zhuǎn)換。同性戀族群所處的生態(tài)環(huán)境和自我特征決定了其社會運動狀態(tài),非抗?fàn)幮缘姆柋磉_和文化介入、表現(xiàn)方式的日常生活化(如家庭出柜)以及同性戀消費主義的滲透等,都可以被視作本土性的同性戀認(rèn)同方式和運動模式。
[Abstract]:Due to the lack of channels of interest expression, social discrimination, cultural prejudice and institutional repression and many other factors, the lack of a sense of collective identity within the gay community, self-differentiation and "fragmentation" phenomenon is serious. This leads to the invisibility of the subject and the weak sense of ethnic identity, thus unable to share a unified collective identity and culture. There are two ways to express homosexuality movement under the condition of identity hiding and ethnic differentiation: one is non-anti-homosexual movement; Another is homosexual consumerism, the pink economy, which highlights the political-economic transformation of the gay movement. The ecological environment and self-identity of homosexual communities determine their social movement state, non-competitive symbolic expression and cultural intervention, the daily life of expression (such as family coming out) and the infiltration of homosexual consumerism, etc. Can be regarded as a native way of homosexual identity and sports mode.
【作者單位】： 中央民族大學(xué)世界民族學(xué)人類學(xué)研究中心;
【基金】：國家社會科學(xué)基金青年項目(13CSH082)
【分類號】：C913.14
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本文編號：2464051