【摘要】：隨著我國(guó)政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化的迅速發(fā)展,綜合國(guó)力得到不斷提升,公民的整體文化水平得到大力提高,但弱勢(shì)群體的文化服務(wù)問(wèn)題仍然比較嚴(yán)峻。作為我國(guó)公共文化服務(wù)發(fā)展的重要主體,公共圖書(shū)館在當(dāng)今信息社會(huì)承擔(dān)著保障信息公平、自由和平等的責(zé)任,有義務(wù)為保障圖書(shū)館弱勢(shì)群體的文化權(quán)益、提升弱勢(shì)群體的文化水平以及促進(jìn)社會(huì)和諧穩(wěn)定貢獻(xiàn)力量。目前我國(guó)公共圖書(shū)館弱勢(shì)群體服務(wù)得到重視和改善,但仍存在一系列問(wèn)題,如服務(wù)內(nèi)容單一、服務(wù)效果低下等。本文在分析弱勢(shì)群體信息服務(wù)中的問(wèn)題基礎(chǔ)上,提出運(yùn)用智慧圖書(shū)館的理念與技術(shù),構(gòu)建一個(gè)面向弱勢(shì)群體的智慧信息服務(wù)模式,為弱勢(shì)群體提供針對(duì)性、系統(tǒng)化的服務(wù)。通過(guò)對(duì)我國(guó)部分具有代表性的圖書(shū)館弱勢(shì)群體服務(wù)的調(diào)研,針對(duì)該模式的應(yīng)用提出相應(yīng)對(duì)策和建議,以幫助實(shí)現(xiàn)圖書(shū)館弱勢(shì)群體服務(wù)的智慧轉(zhuǎn)型。具體包括以下內(nèi)容：(1)結(jié)合我國(guó)的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)和信息環(huán)境,針對(duì)圖書(shū)館弱勢(shì)群體服務(wù)存在的問(wèn)題提出了本課題的研究目的,闡明本文的研究背景,并針對(duì)弱勢(shì)群體服務(wù)的國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀按一定邏輯分析和述評(píng),最后提出本文的研究思路和創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)。(2)闡釋本文關(guān)于模式構(gòu)建的相關(guān)理論與技術(shù)。介紹了圖書(shū)館信息服務(wù)模式的內(nèi)涵,對(duì)其演化過(guò)程進(jìn)行梳理；對(duì)弱勢(shì)群體服務(wù)的理論進(jìn)行介紹,強(qiáng)調(diào)了弱勢(shì)群體服務(wù)的重要意義；在對(duì)智慧圖書(shū)館理論和技術(shù)的論述之后,提出構(gòu)建一個(gè)弱勢(shì)群體智慧信息服務(wù)模式,來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)服務(wù)轉(zhuǎn)型。(3)從整體上描述公共圖書(shū)館弱勢(shì)群體智慧信息服務(wù)模式的設(shè)計(jì)框架,在此基礎(chǔ)上針對(duì)不同弱勢(shì)群體的類(lèi)型,對(duì)實(shí)施過(guò)程中的幾個(gè)系統(tǒng)模塊進(jìn)行深入探討和詳細(xì)描述。(4)選取我國(guó)十二所公共圖書(shū)館作為樣本,對(duì)弱勢(shì)群體服務(wù)情況進(jìn)行調(diào)查和統(tǒng)計(jì),總結(jié)弱勢(shì)群體智慧信息服務(wù)模式在我國(guó)公共圖書(shū)館中的應(yīng)用現(xiàn)狀以及存在的問(wèn)題,并結(jié)合該模式的構(gòu)建與實(shí)施因素,針對(duì)這些問(wèn)題,聯(lián)系現(xiàn)實(shí)情況提出相應(yīng)的對(duì)策與建議,以保證該模式在圖書(shū)館運(yùn)行過(guò)程中的高效實(shí)施。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of politics, economy and culture in our country, the comprehensive national strength has been continuously improved, and the overall cultural level of citizens has been greatly improved, but the problem of cultural service for the disadvantaged groups is still quite severe. As an important subject of the development of public cultural services in China, public libraries are responsible for ensuring information fairness, freedom and equality in the information society today, and have the obligation to protect the cultural rights and interests of the disadvantaged groups in libraries. Raising the cultural level of vulnerable groups and promoting social harmony and stability contribute to the strength. At present, the service of vulnerable groups in public libraries in our country has been paid attention to and improved, but there are still a series of problems, such as single service content, low service effect and so on. Based on the analysis of the problems in the information service of the vulnerable groups, this paper puts forward the idea and technology of applying the wisdom library to construct a mode of intelligent information service for the vulnerable groups, which can provide targeted and systematic services for the vulnerable groups. Through the investigation and research on the service of some representative library vulnerable groups in our country, this paper puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions for the application of this model, in order to help realize the wisdom transformation of the library vulnerable group service. It includes the following contents: (1) combining with the political, economic and information environment of our country, this paper puts forward the research purpose of this subject in view of the problems existing in the service of the disadvantaged groups in the library, and clarifies the research background of this paper. And according to the domestic and foreign research situation of the service of the vulnerable groups according to certain logic analysis and review, finally put forward the research ideas and innovative points of this paper. (2) explain the related theory and technology of the model construction in this paper. This paper introduces the connotation of library information service mode, combs its evolution process, introduces the theory of weak group service, and emphasizes the importance of weak group service. After discussing the theory and technology of the intelligent library, this paper puts forward a model of the intelligence information service for the weak group to realize the service transformation. (3) the design framework of the intelligence information service mode of the weak group in the public library is described in the whole. On this basis, aiming at different types of vulnerable groups, several system modules in the process of implementation are discussed and described in detail. (4) Twelve public libraries in China are selected as samples. This paper makes an investigation and statistics on the service situation of the vulnerable groups, summarizes the current situation of the application of the intelligence information service model of the vulnerable groups in the public libraries of our country and the existing problems, and combines the construction and implementation factors of the model, aiming at these problems. In order to ensure the efficient implementation of the model in the course of library operation, the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward in connection with the actual situation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：G252;G252

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