蒙古族文化對內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)城市特色塑造的影響
發(fā)布時間:2018-10-09 13:04
【摘要】:伴隨著全球化的發(fā)展和城市化的加快,以及城市自身建設(shè)的盲目和無序,導致了城市特色的缺失。隨著問題的不斷加深,以及城市特色能夠給一個城市帶來的經(jīng)濟效益的增長,文化水平的提升,居民情感的深化等積極影響。城市特色塑造的問題倍受重視。城市特色是物質(zhì)文明和精神文明經(jīng)過時間的沉淀相互交融的結(jié)果,集中體現(xiàn)了城市的自然風貌和文化特色。城市獨特的地域文化是一個城市的靈魂所在。地域文化是生活在同一空間范圍內(nèi)的人們在不斷適應(yīng)環(huán)境和改造環(huán)境的過程中所形成的行為模式和思維模式的總和。所以說地域文化是城市特色塑造的基礎(chǔ)。 本文主要分為兩部分。第一部分主要是對城市特色的內(nèi)涵、城市特色的構(gòu)成,以及地域文化的概念和特征等理論進行介紹。從而探求地域文化與城市特色之間的關(guān)系。蒙古族文化是內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)具有代表性的地域民族文化,蒙古族豐富的文化內(nèi)涵對蒙古族地區(qū)城市的形成和發(fā)展脈絡(luò)產(chǎn)生了重要的影響。通過對蒙古族文化的基本要素、游牧的生產(chǎn)方式、政治經(jīng)濟文化制度、民族精神和傳統(tǒng)的價值觀、審美觀等特點的分析概括,提煉出對內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)城市特色塑造產(chǎn)生影響的三方面要素,即城市的客觀要素、居民的行為要素和居民的意識要素。 第二部分主要是選取了內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)比較具有代表性的城市進行分析。分別是以蒙古族“召廟文化”為特色的呼和浩特市,以蒙古族發(fā)源地著稱的呼倫貝爾市和以蒙古族祭祀文化為特色的鄂爾多斯市。由于內(nèi)蒙古東西地域跨度較大,三座城市的自然生態(tài)環(huán)境條件不同,加之受到蒙古族歷史文化發(fā)展過程中不同階段的影響,,從而形成的城市特色既有相同之處又存在一定的差異。通過對三座城市的文化定位、城市空間結(jié)構(gòu)、自然生態(tài)條件、發(fā)展歷史脈絡(luò)、標志性建筑、特色公共空間和風俗習慣等方面的分析,可以看出蒙古族文化對城市特色塑造的影響不僅表現(xiàn)在城市外貌建筑特征和文化遺產(chǎn)等能給人直觀感受的文化上,更表現(xiàn)在塑造了由城市居民的精神面貌和情趣等所構(gòu)成的文化氛圍上。
[Abstract]:With the development of globalization and the acceleration of urbanization, as well as the blind and disorder of urban self-construction, the lack of urban characteristics. With the deepening of the problems, and the urban characteristics can bring a city economic growth, the promotion of cultural level, the deepening of residents' emotions and other positive effects. Attention has been paid to the problem of shaping urban characteristics. Urban characteristics are the result of the intermingling of material civilization and spiritual civilization after time sedimentation, which embodies the natural features and cultural characteristics of the city. The unique regional culture of a city is the soul of a city. Regional culture is the sum of the behavior patterns and thinking patterns formed by people living in the same space in the process of adapting to the environment and reforming the environment. Therefore, regional culture is the foundation of urban characteristics. This paper is divided into two parts. The first part mainly introduces the connotation of urban characteristics, the constitution of urban characteristics, and the concept and characteristics of regional culture. In order to explore the relationship between regional culture and urban characteristics. Mongolian culture is a representative regional national culture in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region. The rich cultural connotation of Mongolian nationality has an important influence on the formation and development of Mongolian cities. Through the analysis of the basic elements of Mongolian culture, nomadic mode of production, political, economic and cultural system, national spirit and traditional values, aesthetic and other characteristics, This paper abstracts three factors that influence the shaping of urban characteristics in Inner Mongolia, that is, the objective elements of the city, the behavioral elements of the residents and the elements of the residents' consciousness. The second part mainly selects the Inner Mongolia region representative city carries on the analysis. Huhehaote, known as the birthplace of Mongolian nationality, and Ordos city characterized by Mongolian sacrificial culture, are respectively Huhehaote, which is characterized by Mongolian "Zhaomiao Culture". Due to the wide span of east and west regions of Inner Mongolia, the different natural ecological environment conditions of the three cities, and the influence of different stages in the development of Mongolian history and culture, As a result, there are some similarities and differences between the urban features. Through the analysis of the three cities' cultural orientation, urban spatial structure, natural ecological conditions, historical context of development, iconic buildings, characteristic public space and customs, etc. It can be seen that the influence of Mongolian culture on the shaping of urban characteristics is not only reflected in the appearance, architectural characteristics and cultural heritage of the city, but also in the culture that can give people a direct feeling. It is also reflected in the cultural atmosphere formed by the spiritual outlook and interest of the city residents.
【學位授予單位】:蘭州交通大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TU984
本文編號:2259429
[Abstract]:With the development of globalization and the acceleration of urbanization, as well as the blind and disorder of urban self-construction, the lack of urban characteristics. With the deepening of the problems, and the urban characteristics can bring a city economic growth, the promotion of cultural level, the deepening of residents' emotions and other positive effects. Attention has been paid to the problem of shaping urban characteristics. Urban characteristics are the result of the intermingling of material civilization and spiritual civilization after time sedimentation, which embodies the natural features and cultural characteristics of the city. The unique regional culture of a city is the soul of a city. Regional culture is the sum of the behavior patterns and thinking patterns formed by people living in the same space in the process of adapting to the environment and reforming the environment. Therefore, regional culture is the foundation of urban characteristics. This paper is divided into two parts. The first part mainly introduces the connotation of urban characteristics, the constitution of urban characteristics, and the concept and characteristics of regional culture. In order to explore the relationship between regional culture and urban characteristics. Mongolian culture is a representative regional national culture in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region. The rich cultural connotation of Mongolian nationality has an important influence on the formation and development of Mongolian cities. Through the analysis of the basic elements of Mongolian culture, nomadic mode of production, political, economic and cultural system, national spirit and traditional values, aesthetic and other characteristics, This paper abstracts three factors that influence the shaping of urban characteristics in Inner Mongolia, that is, the objective elements of the city, the behavioral elements of the residents and the elements of the residents' consciousness. The second part mainly selects the Inner Mongolia region representative city carries on the analysis. Huhehaote, known as the birthplace of Mongolian nationality, and Ordos city characterized by Mongolian sacrificial culture, are respectively Huhehaote, which is characterized by Mongolian "Zhaomiao Culture". Due to the wide span of east and west regions of Inner Mongolia, the different natural ecological environment conditions of the three cities, and the influence of different stages in the development of Mongolian history and culture, As a result, there are some similarities and differences between the urban features. Through the analysis of the three cities' cultural orientation, urban spatial structure, natural ecological conditions, historical context of development, iconic buildings, characteristic public space and customs, etc. It can be seen that the influence of Mongolian culture on the shaping of urban characteristics is not only reflected in the appearance, architectural characteristics and cultural heritage of the city, but also in the culture that can give people a direct feeling. It is also reflected in the cultural atmosphere formed by the spiritual outlook and interest of the city residents.
【學位授予單位】:蘭州交通大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TU984
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