透過虛假懷舊,重訪“革命之路”
[Abstract]:Richard Yates is an important American writer in the Age of anxiety. As his first novel, the Road to Revolution deeply reflects on the social situation in the 1950s, when conservatism was rampant and spiritual numbness was felt. But because of its cruelty, gloomy strokes and the prevailing optimism of the society, did not cause a huge response among mainstream readers. It wasn't until 2008, when a film of the same name adapted from the novel was released and won the Golden Globe, that the Road to Revolution was brought back into the public eye at the beginning of the 21st century. After the global financial crisis 9 / 11 terrorist attacks, the United States ushered in a new "era of anxiety", "the road to revolution" just applies to the changed social and public opinion environment. In a new wave of nostalgia, people try to find a way out for the present by confronting the past and returning the United States to the revolutionary spirit of 1776, which was repeatedly ignored. The purpose of this paper is to explore the 1950s, which occupies an important position in American popular cultural imagination through the method of cultural research. People keep nostalgia for the 1950s, labeling it stable, happy and prosperous. When the future of political and economic life became uncertain, people tried to seize on what seemed to be a more coherent, simple past, and the 1950s turned into a blank screen, where many people projected their visions on it. But they didn't really understand how people felt about life at the time. In fact, in the seemingly businesslike suburban landscape, Self-closed anxiety and depression filled people's lives. Revolutionary Hills in 1955 was at such a historical point of transition. The Wheelers experienced the disillusionment of the American dream and the futile self-redemption in the Road to Revolution. Ebor and Frank tried to escape the influence of their parents and the past, to escape the ordinary life, but inevitably to ruin as the opening drama. And the true future they seek lies in their children. Yates showed the true cruel suburban life to the masses and declared that the revolutionary spirit of 1776 had almost come to an end in the "Age of anxiety", breaking the romantic and false nostalgia of the 1950s. The economic boom of the 1950 s gave birth to turmoil, idealism and passion in the 1960 s, the background on which its meaning was established. When people talk about the fifties, the sixties, which seem to be in opposition, are also included. Consumerism, television news in this period of development also profoundly affected American life. When people look back at the turning point of the century, they miss the infectious idealism and revolutionary spirit.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北京外國語大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:I712.074
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